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revision 29 by nigel, Sat Feb 24 21:38:53 2007 UTC | revision 916 by ph10, Wed Feb 15 09:50:53 2012 UTC | |
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1 | ChangeLog for PCRE | ChangeLog for PCRE |
2 | ------------------ | ------------------ |
3 | ||
4 | Version 8.31 | |
5 | ----------------------------- | |
6 | ||
7 | 1. Fixing a wrong JIT test case and some compiler warnings. | |
8 | ||
9 | 2. Removed a bashism from the RunTest script. | |
10 | ||
11 | 3. Add a cast to pcre_exec.c to fix the warning "unary minus operator applied | |
12 | to unsigned type, result still unsigned" that was given by an MS compiler | |
13 | on encountering the code "-sizeof(xxx)". | |
14 | ||
15 | 4. Partial matching support is added to the JIT compiler. | |
16 | ||
17 | 5. Fixed several bugs concerned with partial matching of items that consist | |
18 | of more than one character: | |
19 | ||
20 | (a) /^(..)\1/ did not partially match "aba" because checking references was | |
21 | done on an "all or nothing" basis. This also applied to repeated | |
22 | references. | |
23 | ||
24 | (b) \R did not give a hard partial match if \r was found at the end of the | |
25 | subject. | |
26 | ||
27 | (c) \X did not give a hard partial match after matching one or more | |
28 | characters at the end of the subject. | |
29 | ||
30 | (d) When newline was set to CRLF, a pattern such as /a$/ did not give a | |
31 | partial match for the string "\r". | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | Version 8.30 04-February-2012 | |
35 | ----------------------------- | |
36 | ||
37 | 1. Renamed "isnumber" as "is_a_number" because in some Mac environments this | |
38 | name is defined in ctype.h. | |
39 | ||
40 | 2. Fixed a bug in fixed-length calculation for lookbehinds that would show up | |
41 | only in quite long subpatterns. | |
42 | ||
43 | 3. Removed the function pcre_info(), which has been obsolete and deprecated | |
44 | since it was replaced by pcre_fullinfo() in February 2000. | |
45 | ||
46 | 4. For a non-anchored pattern, if (*SKIP) was given with a name that did not | |
47 | match a (*MARK), and the match failed at the start of the subject, a | |
48 | reference to memory before the start of the subject could occur. This bug | |
49 | was introduced by fix 17 of release 8.21. | |
50 | ||
51 | 5. A reference to an unset group with zero minimum repetition was giving | |
52 | totally wrong answers (in non-JavaScript-compatibility mode). For example, | |
53 | /(another)?(\1?)test/ matched against "hello world test". This bug was | |
54 | introduced in release 8.13. | |
55 | ||
56 | 6. Add support for 16-bit character strings (a large amount of work involving | |
57 | many changes and refactorings). | |
58 | ||
59 | 7. RunGrepTest failed on msys because \r\n was replaced by whitespace when the | |
60 | command "pattern=`printf 'xxx\r\njkl'`" was run. The pattern is now taken | |
61 | from a file. | |
62 | ||
63 | 8. Ovector size of 2 is also supported by JIT based pcre_exec (the ovector size | |
64 | rounding is not applied in this particular case). | |
65 | ||
66 | 9. The invalid Unicode surrogate codepoints U+D800 to U+DFFF are now rejected | |
67 | if they appear, or are escaped, in patterns. | |
68 | ||
69 | 10. Get rid of a number of -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings. | |
70 | ||
71 | 11. The pattern /(?=(*:x))(q|)/ matches an empty string, and returns the mark | |
72 | "x". The similar pattern /(?=(*:x))((*:y)q|)/ did not return a mark at all. | |
73 | Oddly, Perl behaves the same way. PCRE has been fixed so that this pattern | |
74 | also returns the mark "x". This bug applied to capturing parentheses, | |
75 | non-capturing parentheses, and atomic parentheses. It also applied to some | |
76 | assertions. | |
77 | ||
78 | 12. Stephen Kelly's patch to CMakeLists.txt allows it to parse the version | |
79 | information out of configure.ac instead of relying on pcre.h.generic, which | |
80 | is not stored in the repository. | |
81 | ||
82 | 13. Applied Dmitry V. Levin's patch for a more portable method for linking with | |
83 | -lreadline. | |
84 | ||
85 | 14. ZH added PCRE_CONFIG_JITTARGET; added its output to pcretest -C. | |
86 | ||
87 | 15. Applied Graycode's patch to put the top-level frame on the stack rather | |
88 | than the heap when not using the stack for recursion. This gives a | |
89 | performance improvement in many cases when recursion is not deep. | |
90 | ||
91 | 16. Experimental code added to "pcretest -C" to output the stack frame size. | |
92 | ||
93 | ||
94 | Version 8.21 12-Dec-2011 | |
95 | ------------------------ | |
96 | ||
97 | 1. Updating the JIT compiler. | |
98 | ||
99 | 2. JIT compiler now supports OP_NCREF, OP_RREF and OP_NRREF. New test cases | |
100 | are added as well. | |
101 | ||
102 | 3. Fix cache-flush issue on PowerPC (It is still an experimental JIT port). | |
103 | PCRE_EXTRA_TABLES is not suported by JIT, and should be checked before | |
104 | calling _pcre_jit_exec. Some extra comments are added. | |
105 | ||
106 | 4. (*MARK) settings inside atomic groups that do not contain any capturing | |
107 | parentheses, for example, (?>a(*:m)), were not being passed out. This bug | |
108 | was introduced by change 18 for 8.20. | |
109 | ||
110 | 5. Supporting of \x, \U and \u in JavaScript compatibility mode based on the | |
111 | ECMA-262 standard. | |
112 | ||
113 | 6. Lookbehinds such as (?<=a{2}b) that contained a fixed repetition were | |
114 | erroneously being rejected as "not fixed length" if PCRE_CASELESS was set. | |
115 | This bug was probably introduced by change 9 of 8.13. | |
116 | ||
117 | 7. While fixing 6 above, I noticed that a number of other items were being | |
118 | incorrectly rejected as "not fixed length". This arose partly because newer | |
119 | opcodes had not been added to the fixed-length checking code. I have (a) | |
120 | corrected the bug and added tests for these items, and (b) arranged for an | |
121 | error to occur if an unknown opcode is encountered while checking for fixed | |
122 | length instead of just assuming "not fixed length". The items that were | |
123 | rejected were: (*ACCEPT), (*COMMIT), (*FAIL), (*MARK), (*PRUNE), (*SKIP), | |
124 | (*THEN), \h, \H, \v, \V, and single character negative classes with fixed | |
125 | repetitions, e.g. [^a]{3}, with and without PCRE_CASELESS. | |
126 | ||
127 | 8. A possessively repeated conditional subpattern such as (?(?=c)c|d)++ was | |
128 | being incorrectly compiled and would have given unpredicatble results. | |
129 | ||
130 | 9. A possessively repeated subpattern with minimum repeat count greater than | |
131 | one behaved incorrectly. For example, (A){2,}+ behaved as if it was | |
132 | (A)(A)++ which meant that, after a subsequent mismatch, backtracking into | |
133 | the first (A) could occur when it should not. | |
134 | ||
135 | 10. Add a cast and remove a redundant test from the code. | |
136 | ||
137 | 11. JIT should use pcre_malloc/pcre_free for allocation. | |
138 | ||
139 | 12. Updated pcre-config so that it no longer shows -L/usr/lib, which seems | |
140 | best practice nowadays, and helps with cross-compiling. (If the exec_prefix | |
141 | is anything other than /usr, -L is still shown). | |
142 | ||
143 | 13. In non-UTF-8 mode, \C is now supported in lookbehinds and DFA matching. | |
144 | ||
145 | 14. Perl does not support \N without a following name in a [] class; PCRE now | |
146 | also gives an error. | |
147 | ||
148 | 15. If a forward reference was repeated with an upper limit of around 2000, | |
149 | it caused the error "internal error: overran compiling workspace". The | |
150 | maximum number of forward references (including repeats) was limited by the | |
151 | internal workspace, and dependent on the LINK_SIZE. The code has been | |
152 | rewritten so that the workspace expands (via pcre_malloc) if necessary, and | |
153 | the default depends on LINK_SIZE. There is a new upper limit (for safety) | |
154 | of around 200,000 forward references. While doing this, I also speeded up | |
155 | the filling in of repeated forward references. | |
156 | ||
157 | 16. A repeated forward reference in a pattern such as (a)(?2){2}(.) was | |
158 | incorrectly expecting the subject to contain another "a" after the start. | |
159 | ||
160 | 17. When (*SKIP:name) is activated without a corresponding (*MARK:name) earlier | |
161 | in the match, the SKIP should be ignored. This was not happening; instead | |
162 | the SKIP was being treated as NOMATCH. For patterns such as | |
163 | /A(*MARK:A)A+(*SKIP:B)Z|AAC/ this meant that the AAC branch was never | |
164 | tested. | |
165 | ||
166 | 18. The behaviour of (*MARK), (*PRUNE), and (*THEN) has been reworked and is | |
167 | now much more compatible with Perl, in particular in cases where the result | |
168 | is a non-match for a non-anchored pattern. For example, if | |
169 | /b(*:m)f|a(*:n)w/ is matched against "abc", the non-match returns the name | |
170 | "m", where previously it did not return a name. A side effect of this | |
171 | change is that for partial matches, the last encountered mark name is | |
172 | returned, as for non matches. A number of tests that were previously not | |
173 | Perl-compatible have been moved into the Perl-compatible test files. The | |
174 | refactoring has had the pleasing side effect of removing one argument from | |
175 | the match() function, thus reducing its stack requirements. | |
176 | ||
177 | 19. If the /S+ option was used in pcretest to study a pattern using JIT, | |
178 | subsequent uses of /S (without +) incorrectly behaved like /S+. | |
179 | ||
180 | 21. Retrieve executable code size support for the JIT compiler and fixing | |
181 | some warnings. | |
182 | ||
183 | 22. A caseless match of a UTF-8 character whose other case uses fewer bytes did | |
184 | not work when the shorter character appeared right at the end of the | |
185 | subject string. | |
186 | ||
187 | 23. Added some (int) casts to non-JIT modules to reduce warnings on 64-bit | |
188 | systems. | |
189 | ||
190 | 24. Added PCRE_INFO_JITSIZE to pass on the value from (21) above, and also | |
191 | output it when the /M option is used in pcretest. | |
192 | ||
193 | 25. The CheckMan script was not being included in the distribution. Also, added | |
194 | an explicit "perl" to run Perl scripts from the PrepareRelease script | |
195 | because this is reportedly needed in Windows. | |
196 | ||
197 | 26. If study data was being save in a file and studying had not found a set of | |
198 | "starts with" bytes for the pattern, the data written to the file (though | |
199 | never used) was taken from uninitialized memory and so caused valgrind to | |
200 | complain. | |
201 | ||
202 | 27. Updated RunTest.bat as provided by Sheri Pierce. | |
203 | ||
204 | 28. Fixed a possible uninitialized memory bug in pcre_jit_compile.c. | |
205 | ||
206 | 29. Computation of memory usage for the table of capturing group names was | |
207 | giving an unnecessarily large value. | |
208 | ||
209 | ||
210 | Version 8.20 21-Oct-2011 | |
211 | ------------------------ | |
212 | ||
213 | 1. Change 37 of 8.13 broke patterns like [:a]...[b:] because it thought it had | |
214 | a POSIX class. After further experiments with Perl, which convinced me that | |
215 | Perl has bugs and confusions, a closing square bracket is no longer allowed | |
216 | in a POSIX name. This bug also affected patterns with classes that started | |
217 | with full stops. | |
218 | ||
219 | 2. If a pattern such as /(a)b|ac/ is matched against "ac", there is no | |
220 | captured substring, but while checking the failing first alternative, | |
221 | substring 1 is temporarily captured. If the output vector supplied to | |
222 | pcre_exec() was not big enough for this capture, the yield of the function | |
223 | was still zero ("insufficient space for captured substrings"). This cannot | |
224 | be totally fixed without adding another stack variable, which seems a lot | |
225 | of expense for a edge case. However, I have improved the situation in cases | |
226 | such as /(a)(b)x|abc/ matched against "abc", where the return code | |
227 | indicates that fewer than the maximum number of slots in the ovector have | |
228 | been set. | |
229 | ||
230 | 3. Related to (2) above: when there are more back references in a pattern than | |
231 | slots in the output vector, pcre_exec() uses temporary memory during | |
232 | matching, and copies in the captures as far as possible afterwards. It was | |
233 | using the entire output vector, but this conflicts with the specification | |
234 | that only 2/3 is used for passing back captured substrings. Now it uses | |
235 | only the first 2/3, for compatibility. This is, of course, another edge | |
236 | case. | |
237 | ||
238 | 4. Zoltan Herczeg's just-in-time compiler support has been integrated into the | |
239 | main code base, and can be used by building with --enable-jit. When this is | |
240 | done, pcregrep automatically uses it unless --disable-pcregrep-jit or the | |
241 | runtime --no-jit option is given. | |
242 | ||
243 | 5. When the number of matches in a pcre_dfa_exec() run exactly filled the | |
244 | ovector, the return from the function was zero, implying that there were | |
245 | other matches that did not fit. The correct "exactly full" value is now | |
246 | returned. | |
247 | ||
248 | 6. If a subpattern that was called recursively or as a subroutine contained | |
249 | (*PRUNE) or any other control that caused it to give a non-standard return, | |
250 | invalid errors such as "Error -26 (nested recursion at the same subject | |
251 | position)" or even infinite loops could occur. | |
252 | ||
253 | 7. If a pattern such as /a(*SKIP)c|b(*ACCEPT)|/ was studied, it stopped | |
254 | computing the minimum length on reaching *ACCEPT, and so ended up with the | |
255 | wrong value of 1 rather than 0. Further investigation indicates that | |
256 | computing a minimum subject length in the presence of *ACCEPT is difficult | |
257 | (think back references, subroutine calls), and so I have changed the code | |
258 | so that no minimum is registered for a pattern that contains *ACCEPT. | |
259 | ||
260 | 8. If (*THEN) was present in the first (true) branch of a conditional group, | |
261 | it was not handled as intended. [But see 16 below.] | |
262 | ||
263 | 9. Replaced RunTest.bat and CMakeLists.txt with improved versions provided by | |
264 | Sheri Pierce. | |
265 | ||
266 | 10. A pathological pattern such as /(*ACCEPT)a/ was miscompiled, thinking that | |
267 | the first byte in a match must be "a". | |
268 | ||
269 | 11. Change 17 for 8.13 increased the recursion depth for patterns like | |
270 | /a(?:.)*?a/ drastically. I've improved things by remembering whether a | |
271 | pattern contains any instances of (*THEN). If it does not, the old | |
272 | optimizations are restored. It would be nice to do this on a per-group | |
273 | basis, but at the moment that is not feasible. | |
274 | ||
275 | 12. In some environments, the output of pcretest -C is CRLF terminated. This | |
276 | broke RunTest's code that checks for the link size. A single white space | |
277 | character after the value is now allowed for. | |
278 | ||
279 | 13. RunTest now checks for the "fr" locale as well as for "fr_FR" and "french". | |
280 | For "fr", it uses the Windows-specific input and output files. | |
281 | ||
282 | 14. If (*THEN) appeared in a group that was called recursively or as a | |
283 | subroutine, it did not work as intended. [But see next item.] | |
284 | ||
285 | 15. Consider the pattern /A (B(*THEN)C) | D/ where A, B, C, and D are complex | |
286 | pattern fragments (but not containing any | characters). If A and B are | |
287 | matched, but there is a failure in C so that it backtracks to (*THEN), PCRE | |
288 | was behaving differently to Perl. PCRE backtracked into A, but Perl goes to | |
289 | D. In other words, Perl considers parentheses that do not contain any | | |
290 | characters to be part of a surrounding alternative, whereas PCRE was | |
291 | treading (B(*THEN)C) the same as (B(*THEN)C|(*FAIL)) -- which Perl handles | |
292 | differently. PCRE now behaves in the same way as Perl, except in the case | |
293 | of subroutine/recursion calls such as (?1) which have in any case always | |
294 | been different (but PCRE had them first :-). | |
295 | ||
296 | 16. Related to 15 above: Perl does not treat the | in a conditional group as | |
297 | creating alternatives. Such a group is treated in the same way as an | |
298 | ordinary group without any | characters when processing (*THEN). PCRE has | |
299 | been changed to match Perl's behaviour. | |
300 | ||
301 | 17. If a user had set PCREGREP_COLO(U)R to something other than 1:31, the | |
302 | RunGrepTest script failed. | |
303 | ||
304 | 18. Change 22 for version 13 caused atomic groups to use more stack. This is | |
305 | inevitable for groups that contain captures, but it can lead to a lot of | |
306 | stack use in large patterns. The old behaviour has been restored for atomic | |
307 | groups that do not contain any capturing parentheses. | |
308 | ||
309 | 19. If the PCRE_NO_START_OPTIMIZE option was set for pcre_compile(), it did not | |
310 | suppress the check for a minimum subject length at run time. (If it was | |
311 | given to pcre_exec() or pcre_dfa_exec() it did work.) | |
312 | ||
313 | 20. Fixed an ASCII-dependent infelicity in pcretest that would have made it | |
314 | fail to work when decoding hex characters in data strings in EBCDIC | |
315 | environments. | |
316 | ||
317 | 21. It appears that in at least one Mac OS environment, the isxdigit() function | |
318 | is implemented as a macro that evaluates to its argument more than once, | |
319 | contravening the C 90 Standard (I haven't checked a later standard). There | |
320 | was an instance in pcretest which caused it to go wrong when processing | |
321 | \x{...} escapes in subject strings. The has been rewritten to avoid using | |
322 | things like p++ in the argument of isxdigit(). | |
323 | ||
324 | ||
325 | Version 8.13 16-Aug-2011 | |
326 | ------------------------ | |
327 | ||
328 | 1. The Unicode data tables have been updated to Unicode 6.0.0. | |
329 | ||
330 | 2. Two minor typos in pcre_internal.h have been fixed. | |
331 | ||
332 | 3. Added #include <string.h> to pcre_scanner_unittest.cc, pcrecpp.cc, and | |
333 | pcrecpp_unittest.cc. They are needed for strcmp(), memset(), and strchr() | |
334 | in some environments (e.g. Solaris 10/SPARC using Sun Studio 12U2). | |
335 | ||
336 | 4. There were a number of related bugs in the code for matching backrefences | |
337 | caselessly in UTF-8 mode when codes for the characters concerned were | |
338 | different numbers of bytes. For example, U+023A and U+2C65 are an upper | |
339 | and lower case pair, using 2 and 3 bytes, respectively. The main bugs were: | |
340 | (a) A reference to 3 copies of a 2-byte code matched only 2 of a 3-byte | |
341 | code. (b) A reference to 2 copies of a 3-byte code would not match 2 of a | |
342 | 2-byte code at the end of the subject (it thought there wasn't enough data | |
343 | left). | |
344 | ||
345 | 5. Comprehensive information about what went wrong is now returned by | |
346 | pcre_exec() and pcre_dfa_exec() when the UTF-8 string check fails, as long | |
347 | as the output vector has at least 2 elements. The offset of the start of | |
348 | the failing character and a reason code are placed in the vector. | |
349 | ||
350 | 6. When the UTF-8 string check fails for pcre_compile(), the offset that is | |
351 | now returned is for the first byte of the failing character, instead of the | |
352 | last byte inspected. This is an incompatible change, but I hope it is small | |
353 | enough not to be a problem. It makes the returned offset consistent with | |
354 | pcre_exec() and pcre_dfa_exec(). | |
355 | ||
356 | 7. pcretest now gives a text phrase as well as the error number when | |
357 | pcre_exec() or pcre_dfa_exec() fails; if the error is a UTF-8 check | |
358 | failure, the offset and reason code are output. | |
359 | ||
360 | 8. When \R was used with a maximizing quantifier it failed to skip backwards | |
361 | over a \r\n pair if the subsequent match failed. Instead, it just skipped | |
362 | back over a single character (\n). This seems wrong (because it treated the | |
363 | two characters as a single entity when going forwards), conflicts with the | |
364 | documentation that \R is equivalent to (?>\r\n|\n|...etc), and makes the | |
365 | behaviour of \R* different to (\R)*, which also seems wrong. The behaviour | |
366 | has been changed. | |
367 | ||
368 | 9. Some internal refactoring has changed the processing so that the handling | |
369 | of the PCRE_CASELESS and PCRE_MULTILINE options is done entirely at compile | |
370 | time (the PCRE_DOTALL option was changed this way some time ago: version | |
371 | 7.7 change 16). This has made it possible to abolish the OP_OPT op code, | |
372 | which was always a bit of a fudge. It also means that there is one less | |
373 | argument for the match() function, which reduces its stack requirements | |
374 | slightly. This change also fixes an incompatibility with Perl: the pattern | |
375 | (?i:([^b]))(?1) should not match "ab", but previously PCRE gave a match. | |
376 | ||
377 | 10. More internal refactoring has drastically reduced the number of recursive | |
378 | calls to match() for possessively repeated groups such as (abc)++ when | |
379 | using pcre_exec(). | |
380 | ||
381 | 11. While implementing 10, a number of bugs in the handling of groups were | |
382 | discovered and fixed: | |
383 | ||
384 | (?<=(a)+) was not diagnosed as invalid (non-fixed-length lookbehind). | |
385 | (a|)*(?1) gave a compile-time internal error. | |
386 | ((a|)+)+ did not notice that the outer group could match an empty string. | |
387 | (^a|^)+ was not marked as anchored. | |
388 | (.*a|.*)+ was not marked as matching at start or after a newline. | |
389 | ||
390 | 12. Yet more internal refactoring has removed another argument from the match() | |
391 | function. Special calls to this function are now indicated by setting a | |
392 | value in a variable in the "match data" data block. | |
393 | ||
394 | 13. Be more explicit in pcre_study() instead of relying on "default" for | |
395 | opcodes that mean there is no starting character; this means that when new | |
396 | ones are added and accidentally left out of pcre_study(), testing should | |
397 | pick them up. | |
398 | ||
399 | 14. The -s option of pcretest has been documented for ages as being an old | |
400 | synonym of -m (show memory usage). I have changed it to mean "force study | |
401 | for every regex", that is, assume /S for every regex. This is similar to -i | |
402 | and -d etc. It's slightly incompatible, but I'm hoping nobody is still | |
403 | using it. It makes it easier to run collections of tests with and without | |
404 | study enabled, and thereby test pcre_study() more easily. All the standard | |
405 | tests are now run with and without -s (but some patterns can be marked as | |
406 | "never study" - see 20 below). | |
407 | ||
408 | 15. When (*ACCEPT) was used in a subpattern that was called recursively, the | |
409 | restoration of the capturing data to the outer values was not happening | |
410 | correctly. | |
411 | ||
412 | 16. If a recursively called subpattern ended with (*ACCEPT) and matched an | |
413 | empty string, and PCRE_NOTEMPTY was set, pcre_exec() thought the whole | |
414 | pattern had matched an empty string, and so incorrectly returned a no | |
415 | match. | |
416 | ||
417 | 17. There was optimizing code for the last branch of non-capturing parentheses, | |
418 | and also for the obeyed branch of a conditional subexpression, which used | |
419 | tail recursion to cut down on stack usage. Unfortunately, now that there is | |
420 | the possibility of (*THEN) occurring in these branches, tail recursion is | |
421 | no longer possible because the return has to be checked for (*THEN). These | |
422 | two optimizations have therefore been removed. [But see 8.20/11 above.] | |
423 | ||
424 | 18. If a pattern containing \R was studied, it was assumed that \R always | |
425 | matched two bytes, thus causing the minimum subject length to be | |
426 | incorrectly computed because \R can also match just one byte. | |
427 | ||
428 | 19. If a pattern containing (*ACCEPT) was studied, the minimum subject length | |
429 | was incorrectly computed. | |
430 | ||
431 | 20. If /S is present twice on a test pattern in pcretest input, it now | |
432 | *disables* studying, thereby overriding the use of -s on the command line | |
433 | (see 14 above). This is necessary for one or two tests to keep the output | |
434 | identical in both cases. | |
435 | ||
436 | 21. When (*ACCEPT) was used in an assertion that matched an empty string and | |
437 | PCRE_NOTEMPTY was set, PCRE applied the non-empty test to the assertion. | |
438 | ||
439 | 22. When an atomic group that contained a capturing parenthesis was | |
440 | successfully matched, but the branch in which it appeared failed, the | |
441 | capturing was not being forgotten if a higher numbered group was later | |
442 | captured. For example, /(?>(a))b|(a)c/ when matching "ac" set capturing | |
443 | group 1 to "a", when in fact it should be unset. This applied to multi- | |
444 | branched capturing and non-capturing groups, repeated or not, and also to | |
445 | positive assertions (capturing in negative assertions does not happen | |
446 | in PCRE) and also to nested atomic groups. | |
447 | ||
448 | 23. Add the ++ qualifier feature to pcretest, to show the remainder of the | |
449 | subject after a captured substring, to make it easier to tell which of a | |
450 | number of identical substrings has been captured. | |
451 | ||
452 | 24. The way atomic groups are processed by pcre_exec() has been changed so that | |
453 | if they are repeated, backtracking one repetition now resets captured | |
454 | values correctly. For example, if ((?>(a+)b)+aabab) is matched against | |
455 | "aaaabaaabaabab" the value of captured group 2 is now correctly recorded as | |
456 | "aaa". Previously, it would have been "a". As part of this code | |
457 | refactoring, the way recursive calls are handled has also been changed. | |
458 | ||
459 | 25. If an assertion condition captured any substrings, they were not passed | |
460 | back unless some other capturing happened later. For example, if | |
461 | (?(?=(a))a) was matched against "a", no capturing was returned. | |
462 | ||
463 | 26. When studying a pattern that contained subroutine calls or assertions, | |
464 | the code for finding the minimum length of a possible match was handling | |
465 | direct recursions such as (xxx(?1)|yyy) but not mutual recursions (where | |
466 | group 1 called group 2 while simultaneously a separate group 2 called group | |
467 | 1). A stack overflow occurred in this case. I have fixed this by limiting | |
468 | the recursion depth to 10. | |
469 | ||
470 | 27. Updated RunTest.bat in the distribution to the version supplied by Tom | |
471 | Fortmann. This supports explicit test numbers on the command line, and has | |
472 | argument validation and error reporting. | |
473 | ||
474 | 28. An instance of \X with an unlimited repeat could fail if at any point the | |
475 | first character it looked at was a mark character. | |
476 | ||
477 | 29. Some minor code refactoring concerning Unicode properties and scripts | |
478 | should reduce the stack requirement of match() slightly. | |
479 | ||
480 | 30. Added the '=' option to pcretest to check the setting of unused capturing | |
481 | slots at the end of the pattern, which are documented as being -1, but are | |
482 | not included in the return count. | |
483 | ||
484 | 31. If \k was not followed by a braced, angle-bracketed, or quoted name, PCRE | |
485 | compiled something random. Now it gives a compile-time error (as does | |
486 | Perl). | |
487 | ||
488 | 32. A *MARK encountered during the processing of a positive assertion is now | |
489 | recorded and passed back (compatible with Perl). | |
490 | ||
491 | 33. If --only-matching or --colour was set on a pcregrep call whose pattern | |
492 | had alternative anchored branches, the search for a second match in a line | |
493 | was done as if at the line start. Thus, for example, /^01|^02/ incorrectly | |
494 | matched the line "0102" twice. The same bug affected patterns that started | |
495 | with a backwards assertion. For example /\b01|\b02/ also matched "0102" | |
496 | twice. | |
497 | ||
498 | 34. Previously, PCRE did not allow quantification of assertions. However, Perl | |
499 | does, and because of capturing effects, quantifying parenthesized | |
500 | assertions may at times be useful. Quantifiers are now allowed for | |
501 | parenthesized assertions. | |
502 | ||
503 | 35. A minor code tidy in pcre_compile() when checking options for \R usage. | |
504 | ||
505 | 36. \g was being checked for fancy things in a character class, when it should | |
506 | just be a literal "g". | |
507 | ||
508 | 37. PCRE was rejecting [:a[:digit:]] whereas Perl was not. It seems that the | |
509 | appearance of a nested POSIX class supersedes an apparent external class. | |
510 | For example, [:a[:digit:]b:] matches "a", "b", ":", or a digit. Also, | |
511 | unescaped square brackets may also appear as part of class names. For | |
512 | example, [:a[:abc]b:] gives unknown class "[:abc]b:]". PCRE now behaves | |
513 | more like Perl. (But see 8.20/1 above.) | |
514 | ||
515 | 38. PCRE was giving an error for \N with a braced quantifier such as {1,} (this | |
516 | was because it thought it was \N{name}, which is not supported). | |
517 | ||
518 | 39. Add minix to OS list not supporting the -S option in pcretest. | |
519 | ||
520 | 40. PCRE tries to detect cases of infinite recursion at compile time, but it | |
521 | cannot analyze patterns in sufficient detail to catch mutual recursions | |
522 | such as ((?1))((?2)). There is now a runtime test that gives an error if a | |
523 | subgroup is called recursively as a subpattern for a second time at the | |
524 | same position in the subject string. In previous releases this might have | |
525 | been caught by the recursion limit, or it might have run out of stack. | |
526 | ||
527 | 41. A pattern such as /(?(R)a+|(?R)b)/ is quite safe, as the recursion can | |
528 | happen only once. PCRE was, however incorrectly giving a compile time error | |
529 | "recursive call could loop indefinitely" because it cannot analyze the | |
530 | pattern in sufficient detail. The compile time test no longer happens when | |
531 | PCRE is compiling a conditional subpattern, but actual runaway loops are | |
532 | now caught at runtime (see 40 above). | |
533 | ||
534 | 42. It seems that Perl allows any characters other than a closing parenthesis | |
535 | to be part of the NAME in (*MARK:NAME) and other backtracking verbs. PCRE | |
536 | has been changed to be the same. | |
537 | ||
538 | 43. Updated configure.ac to put in more quoting round AC_LANG_PROGRAM etc. so | |
539 | as not to get warnings when autogen.sh is called. Also changed | |
540 | AC_PROG_LIBTOOL (deprecated) to LT_INIT (the current macro). | |
541 | ||
542 | 44. To help people who use pcregrep to scan files containing exceedingly long | |
543 | lines, the following changes have been made: | |
544 | ||
545 | (a) The default value of the buffer size parameter has been increased from | |
546 | 8K to 20K. (The actual buffer used is three times this size.) | |
547 | ||
548 | (b) The default can be changed by ./configure --with-pcregrep-bufsize when | |
549 | PCRE is built. | |
550 | ||
551 | (c) A --buffer-size=n option has been added to pcregrep, to allow the size | |
552 | to be set at run time. | |
553 | ||
554 | (d) Numerical values in pcregrep options can be followed by K or M, for | |
555 | example --buffer-size=50K. | |
556 | ||
557 | (e) If a line being scanned overflows pcregrep's buffer, an error is now | |
558 | given and the return code is set to 2. | |
559 | ||
560 | 45. Add a pointer to the latest mark to the callout data block. | |
561 | ||
562 | 46. The pattern /.(*F)/, when applied to "abc" with PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD, gave a | |
563 | partial match of an empty string instead of no match. This was specific to | |
564 | the use of ".". | |
565 | ||
566 | 47. The pattern /f.*/8s, when applied to "for" with PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD, gave a | |
567 | complete match instead of a partial match. This bug was dependent on both | |
568 | the PCRE_UTF8 and PCRE_DOTALL options being set. | |
569 | ||
570 | 48. For a pattern such as /\babc|\bdef/ pcre_study() was failing to set up the | |
571 | starting byte set, because \b was not being ignored. | |
572 | ||
573 | ||
574 | Version 8.12 15-Jan-2011 | |
575 | ------------------------ | |
576 | ||
577 | 1. Fixed some typos in the markup of the man pages, and wrote a script that | |
578 | checks for such things as part of the documentation building process. | |
579 | ||
580 | 2. On a big-endian 64-bit system, pcregrep did not correctly process the | |
581 | --match-limit and --recursion-limit options (added for 8.11). In | |
582 | particular, this made one of the standard tests fail. (The integer value | |
583 | went into the wrong half of a long int.) | |
584 | ||
585 | 3. If the --colour option was given to pcregrep with -v (invert match), it | |
586 | did strange things, either producing crazy output, or crashing. It should, | |
587 | of course, ignore a request for colour when reporting lines that do not | |
588 | match. | |
589 | ||
590 | 4. Another pcregrep bug caused similar problems if --colour was specified with | |
591 | -M (multiline) and the pattern match finished with a line ending. | |
592 | ||
593 | 5. In pcregrep, when a pattern that ended with a literal newline sequence was | |
594 | matched in multiline mode, the following line was shown as part of the | |
595 | match. This seems wrong, so I have changed it. | |
596 | ||
597 | 6. Another pcregrep bug in multiline mode, when --colour was specified, caused | |
598 | the check for further matches in the same line (so they could be coloured) | |
599 | to overrun the end of the current line. If another match was found, it was | |
600 | incorrectly shown (and then shown again when found in the next line). | |
601 | ||
602 | 7. If pcregrep was compiled under Windows, there was a reference to the | |
603 | function pcregrep_exit() before it was defined. I am assuming this was | |
604 | the cause of the "error C2371: 'pcregrep_exit' : redefinition;" that was | |
605 | reported by a user. I've moved the definition above the reference. | |
606 | ||
607 | ||
608 | Version 8.11 10-Dec-2010 | |
609 | ------------------------ | |
610 | ||
611 | 1. (*THEN) was not working properly if there were untried alternatives prior | |
612 | to it in the current branch. For example, in ((a|b)(*THEN)(*F)|c..) it | |
613 | backtracked to try for "b" instead of moving to the next alternative branch | |
614 | at the same level (in this case, to look for "c"). The Perl documentation | |
615 | is clear that when (*THEN) is backtracked onto, it goes to the "next | |
616 | alternative in the innermost enclosing group". | |
617 | ||
618 | 2. (*COMMIT) was not overriding (*THEN), as it does in Perl. In a pattern | |
619 | such as (A(*COMMIT)B(*THEN)C|D) any failure after matching A should | |
620 | result in overall failure. Similarly, (*COMMIT) now overrides (*PRUNE) and | |
621 | (*SKIP), (*SKIP) overrides (*PRUNE) and (*THEN), and (*PRUNE) overrides | |
622 | (*THEN). | |
623 | ||
624 | 3. If \s appeared in a character class, it removed the VT character from | |
625 | the class, even if it had been included by some previous item, for example | |
626 | in [\x00-\xff\s]. (This was a bug related to the fact that VT is not part | |
627 | of \s, but is part of the POSIX "space" class.) | |
628 | ||
629 | 4. A partial match never returns an empty string (because you can always | |
630 | match an empty string at the end of the subject); however the checking for | |
631 | an empty string was starting at the "start of match" point. This has been | |
632 | changed to the "earliest inspected character" point, because the returned | |
633 | data for a partial match starts at this character. This means that, for | |
634 | example, /(?<=abc)def/ gives a partial match for the subject "abc" | |
635 | (previously it gave "no match"). | |
636 | ||
637 | 5. Changes have been made to the way PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD affects the matching | |
638 | of $, \z, \Z, \b, and \B. If the match point is at the end of the string, | |
639 | previously a full match would be given. However, setting PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD | |
640 | has an implication that the given string is incomplete (because a partial | |
641 | match is preferred over a full match). For this reason, these items now | |
642 | give a partial match in this situation. [Aside: previously, the one case | |
643 | /t\b/ matched against "cat" with PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD set did return a partial | |
644 | match rather than a full match, which was wrong by the old rules, but is | |
645 | now correct.] | |
646 | ||
647 | 6. There was a bug in the handling of #-introduced comments, recognized when | |
648 | PCRE_EXTENDED is set, when PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY and PCRE_UTF8 were also set. | |
649 | If a UTF-8 multi-byte character included the byte 0x85 (e.g. +U0445, whose | |
650 | UTF-8 encoding is 0xd1,0x85), this was misinterpreted as a newline when | |
651 | scanning for the end of the comment. (*Character* 0x85 is an "any" newline, | |
652 | but *byte* 0x85 is not, in UTF-8 mode). This bug was present in several | |
653 | places in pcre_compile(). | |
654 | ||
655 | 7. Related to (6) above, when pcre_compile() was skipping #-introduced | |
656 | comments when looking ahead for named forward references to subpatterns, | |
657 | the only newline sequence it recognized was NL. It now handles newlines | |
658 | according to the set newline convention. | |
659 | ||
660 | 8. SunOS4 doesn't have strerror() or strtoul(); pcregrep dealt with the | |
661 | former, but used strtoul(), whereas pcretest avoided strtoul() but did not | |
662 | cater for a lack of strerror(). These oversights have been fixed. | |
663 | ||
664 | 9. Added --match-limit and --recursion-limit to pcregrep. | |
665 | ||
666 | 10. Added two casts needed to build with Visual Studio when NO_RECURSE is set. | |
667 | ||
668 | 11. When the -o option was used, pcregrep was setting a return code of 1, even | |
669 | when matches were found, and --line-buffered was not being honoured. | |
670 | ||
671 | 12. Added an optional parentheses number to the -o and --only-matching options | |
672 | of pcregrep. | |
673 | ||
674 | 13. Imitating Perl's /g action for multiple matches is tricky when the pattern | |
675 | can match an empty string. The code to do it in pcretest and pcredemo | |
676 | needed fixing: | |
677 | ||
678 | (a) When the newline convention was "crlf", pcretest got it wrong, skipping | |
679 | only one byte after an empty string match just before CRLF (this case | |
680 | just got forgotten; "any" and "anycrlf" were OK). | |
681 | ||
682 | (b) The pcretest code also had a bug, causing it to loop forever in UTF-8 | |
683 | mode when an empty string match preceded an ASCII character followed by | |
684 | a non-ASCII character. (The code for advancing by one character rather | |
685 | than one byte was nonsense.) | |
686 | ||
687 | (c) The pcredemo.c sample program did not have any code at all to handle | |
688 | the cases when CRLF is a valid newline sequence. | |
689 | ||
690 | 14. Neither pcre_exec() nor pcre_dfa_exec() was checking that the value given | |
691 | as a starting offset was within the subject string. There is now a new | |
692 | error, PCRE_ERROR_BADOFFSET, which is returned if the starting offset is | |
693 | negative or greater than the length of the string. In order to test this, | |
694 | pcretest is extended to allow the setting of negative starting offsets. | |
695 | ||
696 | 15. In both pcre_exec() and pcre_dfa_exec() the code for checking that the | |
697 | starting offset points to the beginning of a UTF-8 character was | |
698 | unnecessarily clumsy. I tidied it up. | |
699 | ||
700 | 16. Added PCRE_ERROR_SHORTUTF8 to make it possible to distinguish between a | |
701 | bad UTF-8 sequence and one that is incomplete when using PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD. | |
702 | ||
703 | 17. Nobody had reported that the --include_dir option, which was added in | |
704 | release 7.7 should have been called --include-dir (hyphen, not underscore) | |
705 | for compatibility with GNU grep. I have changed it to --include-dir, but | |
706 | left --include_dir as an undocumented synonym, and the same for | |
707 | --exclude-dir, though that is not available in GNU grep, at least as of | |
708 | release 2.5.4. | |
709 | ||
710 | 18. At a user's suggestion, the macros GETCHAR and friends (which pick up UTF-8 | |
711 | characters from a string of bytes) have been redefined so as not to use | |
712 | loops, in order to improve performance in some environments. At the same | |
713 | time, I abstracted some of the common code into auxiliary macros to save | |
714 | repetition (this should not affect the compiled code). | |
715 | ||
716 | 19. If \c was followed by a multibyte UTF-8 character, bad things happened. A | |
717 | compile-time error is now given if \c is not followed by an ASCII | |
718 | character, that is, a byte less than 128. (In EBCDIC mode, the code is | |
719 | different, and any byte value is allowed.) | |
720 | ||
721 | 20. Recognize (*NO_START_OPT) at the start of a pattern to set the PCRE_NO_ | |
722 | START_OPTIMIZE option, which is now allowed at compile time - but just | |
723 | passed through to pcre_exec() or pcre_dfa_exec(). This makes it available | |
724 | to pcregrep and other applications that have no direct access to PCRE | |
725 | options. The new /Y option in pcretest sets this option when calling | |
726 | pcre_compile(). | |
727 | ||
728 | 21. Change 18 of release 8.01 broke the use of named subpatterns for recursive | |
729 | back references. Groups containing recursive back references were forced to | |
730 | be atomic by that change, but in the case of named groups, the amount of | |
731 | memory required was incorrectly computed, leading to "Failed: internal | |
732 | error: code overflow". This has been fixed. | |
733 | ||
734 | 22. Some patches to pcre_stringpiece.h, pcre_stringpiece_unittest.cc, and | |
735 | pcretest.c, to avoid build problems in some Borland environments. | |
736 | ||
737 | ||
738 | Version 8.10 25-Jun-2010 | |
739 | ------------------------ | |
740 | ||
741 | 1. Added support for (*MARK:ARG) and for ARG additions to PRUNE, SKIP, and | |
742 | THEN. | |
743 | ||
744 | 2. (*ACCEPT) was not working when inside an atomic group. | |
745 | ||
746 | 3. Inside a character class, \B is treated as a literal by default, but | |
747 | faulted if PCRE_EXTRA is set. This mimics Perl's behaviour (the -w option | |
748 | causes the error). The code is unchanged, but I tidied the documentation. | |
749 | ||
750 | 4. Inside a character class, PCRE always treated \R and \X as literals, | |
751 | whereas Perl faults them if its -w option is set. I have changed PCRE so | |
752 | that it faults them when PCRE_EXTRA is set. | |
753 | ||
754 | 5. Added support for \N, which always matches any character other than | |
755 | newline. (It is the same as "." when PCRE_DOTALL is not set.) | |
756 | ||
757 | 6. When compiling pcregrep with newer versions of gcc which may have | |
758 | FORTIFY_SOURCE set, several warnings "ignoring return value of 'fwrite', | |
759 | declared with attribute warn_unused_result" were given. Just casting the | |
760 | result to (void) does not stop the warnings; a more elaborate fudge is | |
761 | needed. I've used a macro to implement this. | |
762 | ||
763 | 7. Minor change to pcretest.c to avoid a compiler warning. | |
764 | ||
765 | 8. Added four artifical Unicode properties to help with an option to make | |
766 | \s etc use properties (see next item). The new properties are: Xan | |
767 | (alphanumeric), Xsp (Perl space), Xps (POSIX space), and Xwd (word). | |
768 | ||
769 | 9. Added PCRE_UCP to make \b, \d, \s, \w, and certain POSIX character classes | |
770 | use Unicode properties. (*UCP) at the start of a pattern can be used to set | |
771 | this option. Modified pcretest to add /W to test this facility. Added | |
772 | REG_UCP to make it available via the POSIX interface. | |
773 | ||
774 | 10. Added --line-buffered to pcregrep. | |
775 | ||
776 | 11. In UTF-8 mode, if a pattern that was compiled with PCRE_CASELESS was | |
777 | studied, and the match started with a letter with a code point greater than | |
778 | 127 whose first byte was different to the first byte of the other case of | |
779 | the letter, the other case of this starting letter was not recognized | |
780 | (#976). | |
781 | ||
782 | 12. If a pattern that was studied started with a repeated Unicode property | |
783 | test, for example, \p{Nd}+, there was the theoretical possibility of | |
784 | setting up an incorrect bitmap of starting bytes, but fortunately it could | |
785 | not have actually happened in practice until change 8 above was made (it | |
786 | added property types that matched character-matching opcodes). | |
787 | ||
788 | 13. pcre_study() now recognizes \h, \v, and \R when constructing a bit map of | |
789 | possible starting bytes for non-anchored patterns. | |
790 | ||
791 | 14. Extended the "auto-possessify" feature of pcre_compile(). It now recognizes | |
792 | \R, and also a number of cases that involve Unicode properties, both | |
793 | explicit and implicit when PCRE_UCP is set. | |
794 | ||
795 | 15. If a repeated Unicode property match (e.g. \p{Lu}*) was used with non-UTF-8 | |
796 | input, it could crash or give wrong results if characters with values | |
797 | greater than 0xc0 were present in the subject string. (Detail: it assumed | |
798 | UTF-8 input when processing these items.) | |
799 | ||
800 | 16. Added a lot of (int) casts to avoid compiler warnings in systems where | |
801 | size_t is 64-bit (#991). | |
802 | ||
803 | 17. Added a check for running out of memory when PCRE is compiled with | |
804 | --disable-stack-for-recursion (#990). | |
805 | ||
806 | 18. If the last data line in a file for pcretest does not have a newline on | |
807 | the end, a newline was missing in the output. | |
808 | ||
809 | 19. The default pcre_chartables.c file recognizes only ASCII characters (values | |
810 | less than 128) in its various bitmaps. However, there is a facility for | |
811 | generating tables according to the current locale when PCRE is compiled. It | |
812 | turns out that in some environments, 0x85 and 0xa0, which are Unicode space | |
813 | characters, are recognized by isspace() and therefore were getting set in | |
814 | these tables, and indeed these tables seem to approximate to ISO 8859. This | |
815 | caused a problem in UTF-8 mode when pcre_study() was used to create a list | |
816 | of bytes that can start a match. For \s, it was including 0x85 and 0xa0, | |
817 | which of course cannot start UTF-8 characters. I have changed the code so | |
818 | that only real ASCII characters (less than 128) and the correct starting | |
819 | bytes for UTF-8 encodings are set for characters greater than 127 when in | |
820 | UTF-8 mode. (When PCRE_UCP is set - see 9 above - the code is different | |
821 | altogether.) | |
822 | ||
823 | 20. Added the /T option to pcretest so as to be able to run tests with non- | |
824 | standard character tables, thus making it possible to include the tests | |
825 | used for 19 above in the standard set of tests. | |
826 | ||
827 | 21. A pattern such as (?&t)(?#()(?(DEFINE)(?<t>a)) which has a forward | |
828 | reference to a subpattern the other side of a comment that contains an | |
829 | opening parenthesis caused either an internal compiling error, or a | |
830 | reference to the wrong subpattern. | |
831 | ||
832 | ||
833 | Version 8.02 19-Mar-2010 | |
834 | ------------------------ | |
835 | ||
836 | 1. The Unicode data tables have been updated to Unicode 5.2.0. | |
837 | ||
838 | 2. Added the option --libs-cpp to pcre-config, but only when C++ support is | |
839 | configured. | |
840 | ||
841 | 3. Updated the licensing terms in the pcregexp.pas file, as agreed with the | |
842 | original author of that file, following a query about its status. | |
843 | ||
844 | 4. On systems that do not have stdint.h (e.g. Solaris), check for and include | |
845 | inttypes.h instead. This fixes a bug that was introduced by change 8.01/8. | |
846 | ||
847 | 5. A pattern such as (?&t)*+(?(DEFINE)(?<t>.)) which has a possessive | |
848 | quantifier applied to a forward-referencing subroutine call, could compile | |
849 | incorrect code or give the error "internal error: previously-checked | |
850 | referenced subpattern not found". | |
851 | ||
852 | 6. Both MS Visual Studio and Symbian OS have problems with initializing | |
853 | variables to point to external functions. For these systems, therefore, | |
854 | pcre_malloc etc. are now initialized to local functions that call the | |
855 | relevant global functions. | |
856 | ||
857 | 7. There were two entries missing in the vectors called coptable and poptable | |
858 | in pcre_dfa_exec.c. This could lead to memory accesses outsize the vectors. | |
859 | I've fixed the data, and added a kludgy way of testing at compile time that | |
860 | the lengths are correct (equal to the number of opcodes). | |
861 | ||
862 | 8. Following on from 7, I added a similar kludge to check the length of the | |
863 | eint vector in pcreposix.c. | |
864 | ||
865 | 9. Error texts for pcre_compile() are held as one long string to avoid too | |
866 | much relocation at load time. To find a text, the string is searched, | |
867 | counting zeros. There was no check for running off the end of the string, | |
868 | which could happen if a new error number was added without updating the | |
869 | string. | |
870 | ||
871 | 10. \K gave a compile-time error if it appeared in a lookbehind assersion. | |
872 | ||
873 | 11. \K was not working if it appeared in an atomic group or in a group that | |
874 | was called as a "subroutine", or in an assertion. Perl 5.11 documents that | |
875 | \K is "not well defined" if used in an assertion. PCRE now accepts it if | |
876 | the assertion is positive, but not if it is negative. | |
877 | ||
878 | 12. Change 11 fortuitously reduced the size of the stack frame used in the | |
879 | "match()" function of pcre_exec.c by one pointer. Forthcoming | |
880 | implementation of support for (*MARK) will need an extra pointer on the | |
881 | stack; I have reserved it now, so that the stack frame size does not | |
882 | decrease. | |
883 | ||
884 | 13. A pattern such as (?P<L1>(?P<L2>0)|(?P>L2)(?P>L1)) in which the only other | |
885 | item in branch that calls a recursion is a subroutine call - as in the | |
886 | second branch in the above example - was incorrectly given the compile- | |
887 | time error "recursive call could loop indefinitely" because pcre_compile() | |
888 | was not correctly checking the subroutine for matching a non-empty string. | |
889 | ||
890 | 14. The checks for overrunning compiling workspace could trigger after an | |
891 | overrun had occurred. This is a "should never occur" error, but it can be | |
892 | triggered by pathological patterns such as hundreds of nested parentheses. | |
893 | The checks now trigger 100 bytes before the end of the workspace. | |
894 | ||
895 | 15. Fix typo in configure.ac: "srtoq" should be "strtoq". | |
896 | ||
897 | ||
898 | Version 8.01 19-Jan-2010 | |
899 | ------------------------ | |
900 | ||
901 | 1. If a pattern contained a conditional subpattern with only one branch (in | |
902 | particular, this includes all (*DEFINE) patterns), a call to pcre_study() | |
903 | computed the wrong minimum data length (which is of course zero for such | |
904 | subpatterns). This could cause incorrect "no match" results. | |
905 | ||
906 | 2. For patterns such as (?i)a(?-i)b|c where an option setting at the start of | |
907 | the pattern is reset in the first branch, pcre_compile() failed with | |
908 | "internal error: code overflow at offset...". This happened only when | |
909 | the reset was to the original external option setting. (An optimization | |
910 | abstracts leading options settings into an external setting, which was the | |
911 | cause of this.) | |
912 | ||
913 | 3. A pattern such as ^(?!a(*SKIP)b) where a negative assertion contained one | |
914 | of the verbs SKIP, PRUNE, or COMMIT, did not work correctly. When the | |
915 | assertion pattern did not match (meaning that the assertion was true), it | |
916 | was incorrectly treated as false if the SKIP had been reached during the | |
917 | matching. This also applied to assertions used as conditions. | |
918 | ||
919 | 4. If an item that is not supported by pcre_dfa_exec() was encountered in an | |
920 | assertion subpattern, including such a pattern used as a condition, | |
921 | unpredictable results occurred, instead of the error return | |
922 | PCRE_ERROR_DFA_UITEM. | |
923 | ||
924 | 5. The C++ GlobalReplace function was not working like Perl for the special | |
925 | situation when an empty string is matched. It now does the fancy magic | |
926 | stuff that is necessary. | |
927 | ||
928 | 6. In pcre_internal.h, obsolete includes to setjmp.h and stdarg.h have been | |
929 | removed. (These were left over from very, very early versions of PCRE.) | |
930 | ||
931 | 7. Some cosmetic changes to the code to make life easier when compiling it | |
932 | as part of something else: | |
933 | ||
934 | (a) Change DEBUG to PCRE_DEBUG. | |
935 | ||
936 | (b) In pcre_compile(), rename the member of the "branch_chain" structure | |
937 | called "current" as "current_branch", to prevent a collision with the | |
938 | Linux macro when compiled as a kernel module. | |
939 | ||
940 | (c) In pcre_study(), rename the function set_bit() as set_table_bit(), to | |
941 | prevent a collision with the Linux macro when compiled as a kernel | |
942 | module. | |
943 | ||
944 | 8. In pcre_compile() there are some checks for integer overflows that used to | |
945 | cast potentially large values to (double). This has been changed to that | |
946 | when building, a check for int64_t is made, and if it is found, it is used | |
947 | instead, thus avoiding the use of floating point arithmetic. (There is no | |
948 | other use of FP in PCRE.) If int64_t is not found, the fallback is to | |
949 | double. | |
950 | ||
951 | 9. Added two casts to avoid signed/unsigned warnings from VS Studio Express | |
952 | 2005 (difference between two addresses compared to an unsigned value). | |
953 | ||
954 | 10. Change the standard AC_CHECK_LIB test for libbz2 in configure.ac to a | |
955 | custom one, because of the following reported problem in Windows: | |
956 | ||
957 | - libbz2 uses the Pascal calling convention (WINAPI) for the functions | |
958 | under Win32. | |
959 | - The standard autoconf AC_CHECK_LIB fails to include "bzlib.h", | |
960 | therefore missing the function definition. | |
961 | - The compiler thus generates a "C" signature for the test function. | |
962 | - The linker fails to find the "C" function. | |
963 | - PCRE fails to configure if asked to do so against libbz2. | |
964 | ||
965 | 11. When running libtoolize from libtool-2.2.6b as part of autogen.sh, these | |
966 | messages were output: | |
967 | ||
968 | Consider adding `AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])' to configure.ac and | |
969 | rerunning libtoolize, to keep the correct libtool macros in-tree. | |
970 | Consider adding `-I m4' to ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am. | |
971 | ||
972 | I have done both of these things. | |
973 | ||
974 | 12. Although pcre_dfa_exec() does not use nearly as much stack as pcre_exec() | |
975 | most of the time, it *can* run out if it is given a pattern that contains a | |
976 | runaway infinite recursion. I updated the discussion in the pcrestack man | |
977 | page. | |
978 | ||
979 | 13. Now that we have gone to the x.xx style of version numbers, the minor | |
980 | version may start with zero. Using 08 or 09 is a bad idea because users | |
981 | might check the value of PCRE_MINOR in their code, and 08 or 09 may be | |
982 | interpreted as invalid octal numbers. I've updated the previous comment in | |
983 | configure.ac, and also added a check that gives an error if 08 or 09 are | |
984 | used. | |
985 | ||
986 | 14. Change 8.00/11 was not quite complete: code had been accidentally omitted, | |
987 | causing partial matching to fail when the end of the subject matched \W | |
988 | in a UTF-8 pattern where \W was quantified with a minimum of 3. | |
989 | ||
990 | 15. There were some discrepancies between the declarations in pcre_internal.h | |
991 | of _pcre_is_newline(), _pcre_was_newline(), and _pcre_valid_utf8() and | |
992 | their definitions. The declarations used "const uschar *" and the | |
993 | definitions used USPTR. Even though USPTR is normally defined as "const | |
994 | unsigned char *" (and uschar is typedeffed as "unsigned char"), it was | |
995 | reported that: "This difference in casting confuses some C++ compilers, for | |
996 | example, SunCC recognizes above declarations as different functions and | |
997 | generates broken code for hbpcre." I have changed the declarations to use | |
998 | USPTR. | |
999 | ||
1000 | 16. GNU libtool is named differently on some systems. The autogen.sh script now | |
1001 | tries several variants such as glibtoolize (MacOSX) and libtoolize1x | |
1002 | (FreeBSD). | |
1003 | ||
1004 | 17. Applied Craig's patch that fixes an HP aCC compile error in pcre 8.00 | |
1005 | (strtoXX undefined when compiling pcrecpp.cc). The patch contains this | |
1006 | comment: "Figure out how to create a longlong from a string: strtoll and | |
1007 | equivalent. It's not enough to call AC_CHECK_FUNCS: hpux has a strtoll, for | |
1008 | instance, but it only takes 2 args instead of 3!" | |
1009 | ||
1010 | 18. A subtle bug concerned with back references has been fixed by a change of | |
1011 | specification, with a corresponding code fix. A pattern such as | |
1012 | ^(xa|=?\1a)+$ which contains a back reference inside the group to which it | |
1013 | refers, was giving matches when it shouldn't. For example, xa=xaaa would | |
1014 | match that pattern. Interestingly, Perl (at least up to 5.11.3) has the | |
1015 | same bug. Such groups have to be quantified to be useful, or contained | |
1016 | inside another quantified group. (If there's no repetition, the reference | |
1017 | can never match.) The problem arises because, having left the group and | |
1018 | moved on to the rest of the pattern, a later failure that backtracks into | |
1019 | the group uses the captured value from the final iteration of the group | |
1020 | rather than the correct earlier one. I have fixed this in PCRE by forcing | |
1021 | any group that contains a reference to itself to be an atomic group; that | |
1022 | is, there cannot be any backtracking into it once it has completed. This is | |
1023 | similar to recursive and subroutine calls. | |
1024 | ||
1025 | ||
1026 | Version 8.00 19-Oct-09 | |
1027 | ---------------------- | |
1028 | ||
1029 | 1. The table for translating pcre_compile() error codes into POSIX error codes | |
1030 | was out-of-date, and there was no check on the pcre_compile() error code | |
1031 | being within the table. This could lead to an OK return being given in | |
1032 | error. | |
1033 | ||
1034 | 2. Changed the call to open a subject file in pcregrep from fopen(pathname, | |
1035 | "r") to fopen(pathname, "rb"), which fixed a problem with some of the tests | |
1036 | in a Windows environment. | |
1037 | ||
1038 | 3. The pcregrep --count option prints the count for each file even when it is | |
1039 | zero, as does GNU grep. However, pcregrep was also printing all files when | |
1040 | --files-with-matches was added. Now, when both options are given, it prints | |
1041 | counts only for those files that have at least one match. (GNU grep just | |
1042 | prints the file name in this circumstance, but including the count seems | |
1043 | more useful - otherwise, why use --count?) Also ensured that the | |
1044 | combination -clh just lists non-zero counts, with no names. | |
1045 | ||
1046 | 4. The long form of the pcregrep -F option was incorrectly implemented as | |
1047 | --fixed_strings instead of --fixed-strings. This is an incompatible change, | |
1048 | but it seems right to fix it, and I didn't think it was worth preserving | |
1049 | the old behaviour. | |
1050 | ||
1051 | 5. The command line items --regex=pattern and --regexp=pattern were not | |
1052 | recognized by pcregrep, which required --regex pattern or --regexp pattern | |
1053 | (with a space rather than an '='). The man page documented the '=' forms, | |
1054 | which are compatible with GNU grep; these now work. | |
1055 | ||
1056 | 6. No libpcreposix.pc file was created for pkg-config; there was just | |
1057 | libpcre.pc and libpcrecpp.pc. The omission has been rectified. | |
1058 | ||
1059 | 7. Added #ifndef SUPPORT_UCP into the pcre_ucd.c module, to reduce its size | |
1060 | when UCP support is not needed, by modifying the Python script that | |
1061 | generates it from Unicode data files. This should not matter if the module | |
1062 | is correctly used as a library, but I received one complaint about 50K of | |
1063 | unwanted data. My guess is that the person linked everything into his | |
1064 | program rather than using a library. Anyway, it does no harm. | |
1065 | ||
1066 | 8. A pattern such as /\x{123}{2,2}+/8 was incorrectly compiled; the trigger | |
1067 | was a minimum greater than 1 for a wide character in a possessive | |
1068 | repetition. The same bug could also affect patterns like /(\x{ff}{0,2})*/8 | |
1069 | which had an unlimited repeat of a nested, fixed maximum repeat of a wide | |
1070 | character. Chaos in the form of incorrect output or a compiling loop could | |
1071 | result. | |
1072 | ||
1073 | 9. The restrictions on what a pattern can contain when partial matching is | |
1074 | requested for pcre_exec() have been removed. All patterns can now be | |
1075 | partially matched by this function. In addition, if there are at least two | |
1076 | slots in the offset vector, the offset of the earliest inspected character | |
1077 | for the match and the offset of the end of the subject are set in them when | |
1078 | PCRE_ERROR_PARTIAL is returned. | |
1079 | ||
1080 | 10. Partial matching has been split into two forms: PCRE_PARTIAL_SOFT, which is | |
1081 | synonymous with PCRE_PARTIAL, for backwards compatibility, and | |
1082 | PCRE_PARTIAL_HARD, which causes a partial match to supersede a full match, | |
1083 | and may be more useful for multi-segment matching. | |
1084 | ||
1085 | 11. Partial matching with pcre_exec() is now more intuitive. A partial match | |
1086 | used to be given if ever the end of the subject was reached; now it is | |
1087 | given only if matching could not proceed because another character was | |
1088 | needed. This makes a difference in some odd cases such as Z(*FAIL) with the | |
1089 | string "Z", which now yields "no match" instead of "partial match". In the | |
1090 | case of pcre_dfa_exec(), "no match" is given if every matching path for the | |
1091 | final character ended with (*FAIL). | |
1092 | ||
1093 | 12. Restarting a match using pcre_dfa_exec() after a partial match did not work | |
1094 | if the pattern had a "must contain" character that was already found in the | |
1095 | earlier partial match, unless partial matching was again requested. For | |
1096 | example, with the pattern /dog.(body)?/, the "must contain" character is | |
1097 | "g". If the first part-match was for the string "dog", restarting with | |
1098 | "sbody" failed. This bug has been fixed. | |
1099 | ||
1100 | 13. The string returned by pcre_dfa_exec() after a partial match has been | |
1101 | changed so that it starts at the first inspected character rather than the | |
1102 | first character of the match. This makes a difference only if the pattern | |
1103 | starts with a lookbehind assertion or \b or \B (\K is not supported by | |
1104 | pcre_dfa_exec()). It's an incompatible change, but it makes the two | |
1105 | matching functions compatible, and I think it's the right thing to do. | |
1106 | ||
1107 | 14. Added a pcredemo man page, created automatically from the pcredemo.c file, | |
1108 | so that the demonstration program is easily available in environments where | |
1109 | PCRE has not been installed from source. | |
1110 | ||
1111 | 15. Arranged to add -DPCRE_STATIC to cflags in libpcre.pc, libpcreposix.cp, | |
1112 | libpcrecpp.pc and pcre-config when PCRE is not compiled as a shared | |
1113 | library. | |
1114 | ||
1115 | 16. Added REG_UNGREEDY to the pcreposix interface, at the request of a user. | |
1116 | It maps to PCRE_UNGREEDY. It is not, of course, POSIX-compatible, but it | |
1117 | is not the first non-POSIX option to be added. Clearly some people find | |
1118 | these options useful. | |
1119 | ||
1120 | 17. If a caller to the POSIX matching function regexec() passes a non-zero | |
1121 | value for nmatch with a NULL value for pmatch, the value of | |
1122 | nmatch is forced to zero. | |
1123 | ||
1124 | 18. RunGrepTest did not have a test for the availability of the -u option of | |
1125 | the diff command, as RunTest does. It now checks in the same way as | |
1126 | RunTest, and also checks for the -b option. | |
1127 | ||
1128 | 19. If an odd number of negated classes containing just a single character | |
1129 | interposed, within parentheses, between a forward reference to a named | |
1130 | subpattern and the definition of the subpattern, compilation crashed with | |
1131 | an internal error, complaining that it could not find the referenced | |
1132 | subpattern. An example of a crashing pattern is /(?&A)(([^m])(?<A>))/. | |
1133 | [The bug was that it was starting one character too far in when skipping | |
1134 | over the character class, thus treating the ] as data rather than | |
1135 | terminating the class. This meant it could skip too much.] | |
1136 | ||
1137 | 20. Added PCRE_NOTEMPTY_ATSTART in order to be able to correctly implement the | |
1138 | /g option in pcretest when the pattern contains \K, which makes it possible | |
1139 | to have an empty string match not at the start, even when the pattern is | |
1140 | anchored. Updated pcretest and pcredemo to use this option. | |
1141 | ||
1142 | 21. If the maximum number of capturing subpatterns in a recursion was greater | |
1143 | than the maximum at the outer level, the higher number was returned, but | |
1144 | with unset values at the outer level. The correct (outer level) value is | |
1145 | now given. | |
1146 | ||
1147 | 22. If (*ACCEPT) appeared inside capturing parentheses, previous releases of | |
1148 | PCRE did not set those parentheses (unlike Perl). I have now found a way to | |
1149 | make it do so. The string so far is captured, making this feature | |
1150 | compatible with Perl. | |
1151 | ||
1152 | 23. The tests have been re-organized, adding tests 11 and 12, to make it | |
1153 | possible to check the Perl 5.10 features against Perl 5.10. | |
1154 | ||
1155 | 24. Perl 5.10 allows subroutine calls in lookbehinds, as long as the subroutine | |
1156 | pattern matches a fixed length string. PCRE did not allow this; now it | |
1157 | does. Neither allows recursion. | |
1158 | ||
1159 | 25. I finally figured out how to implement a request to provide the minimum | |
1160 | length of subject string that was needed in order to match a given pattern. | |
1161 | (It was back references and recursion that I had previously got hung up | |
1162 | on.) This code has now been added to pcre_study(); it finds a lower bound | |
1163 | to the length of subject needed. It is not necessarily the greatest lower | |
1164 | bound, but using it to avoid searching strings that are too short does give | |
1165 | some useful speed-ups. The value is available to calling programs via | |
1166 | pcre_fullinfo(). | |
1167 | ||
1168 | 26. While implementing 25, I discovered to my embarrassment that pcretest had | |
1169 | not been passing the result of pcre_study() to pcre_dfa_exec(), so the | |
1170 | study optimizations had never been tested with that matching function. | |
1171 | Oops. What is worse, even when it was passed study data, there was a bug in | |
1172 | pcre_dfa_exec() that meant it never actually used it. Double oops. There | |
1173 | were also very few tests of studied patterns with pcre_dfa_exec(). | |
1174 | ||
1175 | 27. If (?| is used to create subpatterns with duplicate numbers, they are now | |
1176 | allowed to have the same name, even if PCRE_DUPNAMES is not set. However, | |
1177 | on the other side of the coin, they are no longer allowed to have different | |
1178 | names, because these cannot be distinguished in PCRE, and this has caused | |
1179 | confusion. (This is a difference from Perl.) | |
1180 | ||
1181 | 28. When duplicate subpattern names are present (necessarily with different | |
1182 | numbers, as required by 27 above), and a test is made by name in a | |
1183 | conditional pattern, either for a subpattern having been matched, or for | |
1184 | recursion in such a pattern, all the associated numbered subpatterns are | |
1185 | tested, and the overall condition is true if the condition is true for any | |
1186 | one of them. This is the way Perl works, and is also more like the way | |
1187 | testing by number works. | |
1188 | ||
1189 | ||
1190 | Version 7.9 11-Apr-09 | |
1191 | --------------------- | |
1192 | ||
1193 | 1. When building with support for bzlib/zlib (pcregrep) and/or readline | |
1194 | (pcretest), all targets were linked against these libraries. This included | |
1195 | libpcre, libpcreposix, and libpcrecpp, even though they do not use these | |
1196 | libraries. This caused unwanted dependencies to be created. This problem | |
1197 | has been fixed, and now only pcregrep is linked with bzlib/zlib and only | |
1198 | pcretest is linked with readline. | |
1199 | ||
1200 | 2. The "typedef int BOOL" in pcre_internal.h that was included inside the | |
1201 | "#ifndef FALSE" condition by an earlier change (probably 7.8/18) has been | |
1202 | moved outside it again, because FALSE and TRUE are already defined in AIX, | |
1203 | but BOOL is not. | |
1204 | ||
1205 | 3. The pcre_config() function was treating the PCRE_MATCH_LIMIT and | |
1206 | PCRE_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION values as ints, when they should be long ints. | |
1207 | ||
1208 | 4. The pcregrep documentation said spaces were inserted as well as colons (or | |
1209 | hyphens) following file names and line numbers when outputting matching | |
1210 | lines. This is not true; no spaces are inserted. I have also clarified the | |
1211 | wording for the --colour (or --color) option. | |
1212 | ||
1213 | 5. In pcregrep, when --colour was used with -o, the list of matching strings | |
1214 | was not coloured; this is different to GNU grep, so I have changed it to be | |
1215 | the same. | |
1216 | ||
1217 | 6. When --colo(u)r was used in pcregrep, only the first matching substring in | |
1218 | each matching line was coloured. Now it goes on to look for further matches | |
1219 | of any of the test patterns, which is the same behaviour as GNU grep. | |
1220 | ||
1221 | 7. A pattern that could match an empty string could cause pcregrep to loop; it | |
1222 | doesn't make sense to accept an empty string match in pcregrep, so I have | |
1223 | locked it out (using PCRE's PCRE_NOTEMPTY option). By experiment, this | |
1224 | seems to be how GNU grep behaves. | |
1225 | ||
1226 | 8. The pattern (?(?=.*b)b|^) was incorrectly compiled as "match must be at | |
1227 | start or after a newline", because the conditional assertion was not being | |
1228 | correctly handled. The rule now is that both the assertion and what follows | |
1229 | in the first alternative must satisfy the test. | |
1230 | ||
1231 | 9. If auto-callout was enabled in a pattern with a conditional group whose | |
1232 | condition was an assertion, PCRE could crash during matching, both with | |
1233 | pcre_exec() and pcre_dfa_exec(). | |
1234 | ||
1235 | 10. The PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY option was not working when pcre_dfa_exec() was | |
1236 | used for matching. | |
1237 | ||
1238 | 11. Unicode property support in character classes was not working for | |
1239 | characters (bytes) greater than 127 when not in UTF-8 mode. | |
1240 | ||
1241 | 12. Added the -M command line option to pcretest. | |
1242 | ||
1243 | 14. Added the non-standard REG_NOTEMPTY option to the POSIX interface. | |
1244 | ||
1245 | 15. Added the PCRE_NO_START_OPTIMIZE match-time option. | |
1246 | ||
1247 | 16. Added comments and documentation about mis-use of no_arg in the C++ | |
1248 | wrapper. | |
1249 | ||
1250 | 17. Implemented support for UTF-8 encoding in EBCDIC environments, a patch | |
1251 | from Martin Jerabek that uses macro names for all relevant character and | |
1252 | string constants. | |
1253 | ||
1254 | 18. Added to pcre_internal.h two configuration checks: (a) If both EBCDIC and | |
1255 | SUPPORT_UTF8 are set, give an error; (b) If SUPPORT_UCP is set without | |
1256 | SUPPORT_UTF8, define SUPPORT_UTF8. The "configure" script handles both of | |
1257 | these, but not everybody uses configure. | |
1258 | ||
1259 | 19. A conditional group that had only one branch was not being correctly | |
1260 | recognized as an item that could match an empty string. This meant that an | |
1261 | enclosing group might also not be so recognized, causing infinite looping | |
1262 | (and probably a segfault) for patterns such as ^"((?(?=[a])[^"])|b)*"$ | |
1263 | with the subject "ab", where knowledge that the repeated group can match | |
1264 | nothing is needed in order to break the loop. | |
1265 | ||
1266 | 20. If a pattern that was compiled with callouts was matched using pcre_dfa_ | |
1267 | exec(), but without supplying a callout function, matching went wrong. | |
1268 | ||
1269 | 21. If PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT occurred during a recursion, there was a memory | |
1270 | leak if the size of the offset vector was greater than 30. When the vector | |
1271 | is smaller, the saved offsets during recursion go onto a local stack | |
1272 | vector, but for larger vectors malloc() is used. It was failing to free | |
1273 | when the recursion yielded PCRE_ERROR_MATCH_LIMIT (or any other "abnormal" | |
1274 | error, in fact). | |
1275 | ||
1276 | 22. There was a missing #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 round one of the variables in the | |
1277 | heapframe that is used only when UTF-8 support is enabled. This caused no | |
1278 | problem, but was untidy. | |
1279 | ||
1280 | 23. Steven Van Ingelgem's patch to CMakeLists.txt to change the name | |
1281 | CMAKE_BINARY_DIR to PROJECT_BINARY_DIR so that it works when PCRE is | |
1282 | included within another project. | |
1283 | ||
1284 | 24. Steven Van Ingelgem's patches to add more options to the CMake support, | |
1285 | slightly modified by me: | |
1286 | ||
1287 | (a) PCRE_BUILD_TESTS can be set OFF not to build the tests, including | |
1288 | not building pcregrep. | |
1289 | ||
1290 | (b) PCRE_BUILD_PCREGREP can be see OFF not to build pcregrep, but only | |
1291 | if PCRE_BUILD_TESTS is also set OFF, because the tests use pcregrep. | |
1292 | ||
1293 | 25. Forward references, both numeric and by name, in patterns that made use of | |
1294 | duplicate group numbers, could behave incorrectly or give incorrect errors, | |
1295 | because when scanning forward to find the reference group, PCRE was not | |
1296 | taking into account the duplicate group numbers. A pattern such as | |
1297 | ^X(?3)(a)(?|(b)|(q))(Y) is an example. | |
1298 | ||
1299 | 26. Changed a few more instances of "const unsigned char *" to USPTR, making | |
1300 | the feature of a custom pointer more persuasive (as requested by a user). | |
1301 | ||
1302 | 27. Wrapped the definitions of fileno and isatty for Windows, which appear in | |
1303 | pcretest.c, inside #ifndefs, because it seems they are sometimes already | |
1304 | pre-defined. | |
1305 | ||
1306 | 28. Added support for (*UTF8) at the start of a pattern. | |
1307 | ||
1308 | 29. Arrange for flags added by the "release type" setting in CMake to be shown | |
1309 | in the configuration summary. | |
1310 | ||
1311 | ||
1312 | Version 7.8 05-Sep-08 | |
1313 | --------------------- | |
1314 | ||
1315 | 1. Replaced UCP searching code with optimized version as implemented for Ad | |
1316 | Muncher (http://www.admuncher.com/) by Peter Kankowski. This uses a two- | |
1317 | stage table and inline lookup instead of a function, giving speed ups of 2 | |
1318 | to 5 times on some simple patterns that I tested. Permission was given to | |
1319 | distribute the MultiStage2.py script that generates the tables (it's not in | |
1320 | the tarball, but is in the Subversion repository). | |
1321 | ||
1322 | 2. Updated the Unicode datatables to Unicode 5.1.0. This adds yet more | |
1323 | scripts. | |
1324 | ||
1325 | 3. Change 12 for 7.7 introduced a bug in pcre_study() when a pattern contained | |
1326 | a group with a zero qualifier. The result of the study could be incorrect, | |
1327 | or the function might crash, depending on the pattern. | |
1328 | ||
1329 | 4. Caseless matching was not working for non-ASCII characters in back | |
1330 | references. For example, /(\x{de})\1/8i was not matching \x{de}\x{fe}. | |
1331 | It now works when Unicode Property Support is available. | |
1332 | ||
1333 | 5. In pcretest, an escape such as \x{de} in the data was always generating | |
1334 | a UTF-8 string, even in non-UTF-8 mode. Now it generates a single byte in | |
1335 | non-UTF-8 mode. If the value is greater than 255, it gives a warning about | |
1336 | truncation. | |
1337 | ||
1338 | 6. Minor bugfix in pcrecpp.cc (change "" == ... to NULL == ...). | |
1339 | ||
1340 | 7. Added two (int) casts to pcregrep when printing the difference of two | |
1341 | pointers, in case they are 64-bit values. | |
1342 | ||
1343 | 8. Added comments about Mac OS X stack usage to the pcrestack man page and to | |
1344 | test 2 if it fails. | |
1345 | ||
1346 | 9. Added PCRE_CALL_CONVENTION just before the names of all exported functions, | |
1347 | and a #define of that name to empty if it is not externally set. This is to | |
1348 | allow users of MSVC to set it if necessary. | |
1349 | ||
1350 | 10. The PCRE_EXP_DEFN macro which precedes exported functions was missing from | |
1351 | the convenience functions in the pcre_get.c source file. | |
1352 | ||
1353 | 11. An option change at the start of a pattern that had top-level alternatives | |
1354 | could cause overwriting and/or a crash. This command provoked a crash in | |
1355 | some environments: | |
1356 | ||
1357 | printf "/(?i)[\xc3\xa9\xc3\xbd]|[\xc3\xa9\xc3\xbdA]/8\n" | pcretest | |
1358 | ||
1359 | This potential security problem was recorded as CVE-2008-2371. | |
1360 | ||
1361 | 12. For a pattern where the match had to start at the beginning or immediately | |
1362 | after a newline (e.g /.*anything/ without the DOTALL flag), pcre_exec() and | |
1363 | pcre_dfa_exec() could read past the end of the passed subject if there was | |
1364 | no match. To help with detecting such bugs (e.g. with valgrind), I modified | |
1365 | pcretest so that it places the subject at the end of its malloc-ed buffer. | |
1366 | ||
1367 | 13. The change to pcretest in 12 above threw up a couple more cases when pcre_ | |
1368 | exec() might read past the end of the data buffer in UTF-8 mode. | |
1369 | ||
1370 | 14. A similar bug to 7.3/2 existed when the PCRE_FIRSTLINE option was set and | |
1371 | the data contained the byte 0x85 as part of a UTF-8 character within its | |
1372 | first line. This applied both to normal and DFA matching. | |
1373 | ||
1374 | 15. Lazy qualifiers were not working in some cases in UTF-8 mode. For example, | |
1375 | /^[^d]*?$/8 failed to match "abc". | |
1376 | ||
1377 | 16. Added a missing copyright notice to pcrecpp_internal.h. | |
1378 | ||
1379 | 17. Make it more clear in the documentation that values returned from | |
1380 | pcre_exec() in ovector are byte offsets, not character counts. | |
1381 | ||
1382 | 18. Tidied a few places to stop certain compilers from issuing warnings. | |
1383 | ||
1384 | 19. Updated the Virtual Pascal + BCC files to compile the latest v7.7, as | |
1385 | supplied by Stefan Weber. I made a further small update for 7.8 because | |
1386 | there is a change of source arrangements: the pcre_searchfuncs.c module is | |
1387 | replaced by pcre_ucd.c. | |
1388 | ||
1389 | ||
1390 | Version 7.7 07-May-08 | |
1391 | --------------------- | |
1392 | ||
1393 | 1. Applied Craig's patch to sort out a long long problem: "If we can't convert | |
1394 | a string to a long long, pretend we don't even have a long long." This is | |
1395 | done by checking for the strtoq, strtoll, and _strtoi64 functions. | |
1396 | ||
1397 | 2. Applied Craig's patch to pcrecpp.cc to restore ABI compatibility with | |
1398 | pre-7.6 versions, which defined a global no_arg variable instead of putting | |
1399 | it in the RE class. (See also #8 below.) | |
1400 | ||
1401 | 3. Remove a line of dead code, identified by coverity and reported by Nuno | |
1402 | Lopes. | |
1403 | ||
1404 | 4. Fixed two related pcregrep bugs involving -r with --include or --exclude: | |
1405 | ||
1406 | (1) The include/exclude patterns were being applied to the whole pathnames | |
1407 | of files, instead of just to the final components. | |
1408 | ||
1409 | (2) If there was more than one level of directory, the subdirectories were | |
1410 | skipped unless they satisfied the include/exclude conditions. This is | |
1411 | inconsistent with GNU grep (and could even be seen as contrary to the | |
1412 | pcregrep specification - which I improved to make it absolutely clear). | |
1413 | The action now is always to scan all levels of directory, and just | |
1414 | apply the include/exclude patterns to regular files. | |
1415 | ||
1416 | 5. Added the --include_dir and --exclude_dir patterns to pcregrep, and used | |
1417 | --exclude_dir in the tests to avoid scanning .svn directories. | |
1418 | ||
1419 | 6. Applied Craig's patch to the QuoteMeta function so that it escapes the | |
1420 | NUL character as backslash + 0 rather than backslash + NUL, because PCRE | |
1421 | doesn't support NULs in patterns. | |
1422 | ||
1423 | 7. Added some missing "const"s to declarations of static tables in | |
1424 | pcre_compile.c and pcre_dfa_exec.c. | |
1425 | ||
1426 | 8. Applied Craig's patch to pcrecpp.cc to fix a problem in OS X that was | |
1427 | caused by fix #2 above. (Subsequently also a second patch to fix the | |
1428 | first patch. And a third patch - this was a messy problem.) | |
1429 | ||
1430 | 9. Applied Craig's patch to remove the use of push_back(). | |
1431 | ||
1432 | 10. Applied Alan Lehotsky's patch to add REG_STARTEND support to the POSIX | |
1433 | matching function regexec(). | |
1434 | ||
1435 | 11. Added support for the Oniguruma syntax \g<name>, \g<n>, \g'name', \g'n', | |
1436 | which, however, unlike Perl's \g{...}, are subroutine calls, not back | |
1437 | references. PCRE supports relative numbers with this syntax (I don't think | |
1438 | Oniguruma does). | |
1439 | ||
1440 | 12. Previously, a group with a zero repeat such as (...){0} was completely | |
1441 | omitted from the compiled regex. However, this means that if the group | |
1442 | was called as a subroutine from elsewhere in the pattern, things went wrong | |
1443 | (an internal error was given). Such groups are now left in the compiled | |
1444 | pattern, with a new opcode that causes them to be skipped at execution | |
1445 | time. | |
1446 | ||
1447 | 13. Added the PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT option. This makes the following changes | |
1448 | to the way PCRE behaves: | |
1449 | ||
1450 | (a) A lone ] character is dis-allowed (Perl treats it as data). | |
1451 | ||
1452 | (b) A back reference to an unmatched subpattern matches an empty string | |
1453 | (Perl fails the current match path). | |
1454 | ||
1455 | (c) A data ] in a character class must be notated as \] because if the | |
1456 | first data character in a class is ], it defines an empty class. (In | |
1457 | Perl it is not possible to have an empty class.) The empty class [] | |
1458 | never matches; it forces failure and is equivalent to (*FAIL) or (?!). | |
1459 | The negative empty class [^] matches any one character, independently | |
1460 | of the DOTALL setting. | |
1461 | ||
1462 | 14. A pattern such as /(?2)[]a()b](abc)/ which had a forward reference to a | |
1463 | non-existent subpattern following a character class starting with ']' and | |
1464 | containing () gave an internal compiling error instead of "reference to | |
1465 | non-existent subpattern". Fortunately, when the pattern did exist, the | |
1466 | compiled code was correct. (When scanning forwards to check for the | |
1467 | existencd of the subpattern, it was treating the data ']' as terminating | |
1468 | the class, so got the count wrong. When actually compiling, the reference | |
1469 | was subsequently set up correctly.) | |
1470 | ||
1471 | 15. The "always fail" assertion (?!) is optimzed to (*FAIL) by pcre_compile; | |
1472 | it was being rejected as not supported by pcre_dfa_exec(), even though | |
1473 | other assertions are supported. I have made pcre_dfa_exec() support | |
1474 | (*FAIL). | |
1475 | ||
1476 | 16. The implementation of 13c above involved the invention of a new opcode, | |
1477 | OP_ALLANY, which is like OP_ANY but doesn't check the /s flag. Since /s | |
1478 | cannot be changed at match time, I realized I could make a small | |
1479 | improvement to matching performance by compiling OP_ALLANY instead of | |
1480 | OP_ANY for "." when DOTALL was set, and then removing the runtime tests | |
1481 | on the OP_ANY path. | |
1482 | ||
1483 | 17. Compiling pcretest on Windows with readline support failed without the | |
1484 | following two fixes: (1) Make the unistd.h include conditional on | |
1485 | HAVE_UNISTD_H; (2) #define isatty and fileno as _isatty and _fileno. | |
1486 | ||
1487 | 18. Changed CMakeLists.txt and cmake/FindReadline.cmake to arrange for the | |
1488 | ncurses library to be included for pcretest when ReadLine support is | |
1489 | requested, but also to allow for it to be overridden. This patch came from | |
1490 | Daniel Bergström. | |
1491 | ||
1492 | 19. There was a typo in the file ucpinternal.h where f0_rangeflag was defined | |
1493 | as 0x00f00000 instead of 0x00800000. Luckily, this would not have caused | |
1494 | any errors with the current Unicode tables. Thanks to Peter Kankowski for | |
1495 | spotting this. | |
1496 | ||
1497 | ||
1498 | Version 7.6 28-Jan-08 | |
1499 | --------------------- | |
1500 | ||
1501 | 1. A character class containing a very large number of characters with | |
1502 | codepoints greater than 255 (in UTF-8 mode, of course) caused a buffer | |
1503 | overflow. | |
1504 | ||
1505 | 2. Patch to cut out the "long long" test in pcrecpp_unittest when | |
1506 | HAVE_LONG_LONG is not defined. | |
1507 | ||
1508 | 3. Applied Christian Ehrlicher's patch to update the CMake build files to | |
1509 | bring them up to date and include new features. This patch includes: | |
1510 | ||
1511 | - Fixed PH's badly added libz and libbz2 support. | |
1512 | - Fixed a problem with static linking. | |
1513 | - Added pcredemo. [But later removed - see 7 below.] | |
1514 | - Fixed dftables problem and added an option. | |
1515 | - Added a number of HAVE_XXX tests, including HAVE_WINDOWS_H and | |
1516 | HAVE_LONG_LONG. | |
1517 | - Added readline support for pcretest. | |
1518 | - Added an listing of the option settings after cmake has run. | |
1519 | ||
1520 | 4. A user submitted a patch to Makefile that makes it easy to create | |
1521 | "pcre.dll" under mingw when using Configure/Make. I added stuff to | |
1522 | Makefile.am that cause it to include this special target, without | |
1523 | affecting anything else. Note that the same mingw target plus all | |
1524 | the other distribution libraries and programs are now supported | |
1525 | when configuring with CMake (see 6 below) instead of with | |
1526 | Configure/Make. | |
1527 | ||
1528 | 5. Applied Craig's patch that moves no_arg into the RE class in the C++ code. | |
1529 | This is an attempt to solve the reported problem "pcrecpp::no_arg is not | |
1530 | exported in the Windows port". It has not yet been confirmed that the patch | |
1531 | solves the problem, but it does no harm. | |
1532 | ||
1533 | 6. Applied Sheri's patch to CMakeLists.txt to add NON_STANDARD_LIB_PREFIX and | |
1534 | NON_STANDARD_LIB_SUFFIX for dll names built with mingw when configured | |
1535 | with CMake, and also correct the comment about stack recursion. | |
1536 | ||
1537 | 7. Remove the automatic building of pcredemo from the ./configure system and | |
1538 | from CMakeLists.txt. The whole idea of pcredemo.c is that it is an example | |
1539 | of a program that users should build themselves after PCRE is installed, so | |
1540 | building it automatically is not really right. What is more, it gave | |
1541 | trouble in some build environments. | |
1542 | ||
1543 | 8. Further tidies to CMakeLists.txt from Sheri and Christian. | |
1544 | ||
1545 | ||
1546 | Version 7.5 10-Jan-08 | |
1547 | --------------------- | |
1548 | ||
1549 | 1. Applied a patch from Craig: "This patch makes it possible to 'ignore' | |
1550 | values in parens when parsing an RE using the C++ wrapper." | |
1551 | ||
1552 | 2. Negative specials like \S did not work in character classes in UTF-8 mode. | |
1553 | Characters greater than 255 were excluded from the class instead of being | |
1554 | included. | |
1555 | ||
1556 | 3. The same bug as (2) above applied to negated POSIX classes such as | |
1557 | [:^space:]. | |
1558 | ||
1559 | 4. PCRECPP_STATIC was referenced in pcrecpp_internal.h, but nowhere was it | |
1560 | defined or documented. It seems to have been a typo for PCRE_STATIC, so | |
1561 | I have changed it. | |
1562 | ||
1563 | 5. The construct (?&) was not diagnosed as a syntax error (it referenced the | |
1564 | first named subpattern) and a construct such as (?&a) would reference the | |
1565 | first named subpattern whose name started with "a" (in other words, the | |
1566 | length check was missing). Both these problems are fixed. "Subpattern name | |
1567 | expected" is now given for (?&) (a zero-length name), and this patch also | |
1568 | makes it give the same error for \k'' (previously it complained that that | |
1569 | was a reference to a non-existent subpattern). | |
1570 | ||
1571 | 6. The erroneous patterns (?+-a) and (?-+a) give different error messages; | |
1572 | this is right because (?- can be followed by option settings as well as by | |
1573 | digits. I have, however, made the messages clearer. | |
1574 | ||
1575 | 7. Patterns such as (?(1)a|b) (a pattern that contains fewer subpatterns | |
1576 | than the number used in the conditional) now cause a compile-time error. | |
1577 | This is actually not compatible with Perl, which accepts such patterns, but | |
1578 | treats the conditional as always being FALSE (as PCRE used to), but it | |
1579 | seems to me that giving a diagnostic is better. | |
1580 | ||
1581 | 8. Change "alphameric" to the more common word "alphanumeric" in comments | |
1582 | and messages. | |
1583 | ||
1584 | 9. Fix two occurrences of "backslash" in comments that should have been | |
1585 | "backspace". | |
1586 | ||
1587 | 10. Remove two redundant lines of code that can never be obeyed (their function | |
1588 | was moved elsewhere). | |
1589 | ||
1590 | 11. The program that makes PCRE's Unicode character property table had a bug | |
1591 | which caused it to generate incorrect table entries for sequences of | |
1592 | characters that have the same character type, but are in different scripts. | |
1593 | It amalgamated them into a single range, with the script of the first of | |
1594 | them. In other words, some characters were in the wrong script. There were | |
1595 | thirteen such cases, affecting characters in the following ranges: | |
1596 | ||
1597 | U+002b0 - U+002c1 | |
1598 | U+0060c - U+0060d | |
1599 | U+0061e - U+00612 | |
1600 | U+0064b - U+0065e | |
1601 | U+0074d - U+0076d | |
1602 | U+01800 - U+01805 | |
1603 | U+01d00 - U+01d77 | |
1604 | U+01d9b - U+01dbf | |
1605 | U+0200b - U+0200f | |
1606 | U+030fc - U+030fe | |
1607 | U+03260 - U+0327f | |
1608 | U+0fb46 - U+0fbb1 | |
1609 | U+10450 - U+1049d | |
1610 | ||
1611 | 12. The -o option (show only the matching part of a line) for pcregrep was not | |
1612 | compatible with GNU grep in that, if there was more than one match in a | |
1613 | line, it showed only the first of them. It now behaves in the same way as | |
1614 | GNU grep. | |
1615 | ||
1616 | 13. If the -o and -v options were combined for pcregrep, it printed a blank | |
1617 | line for every non-matching line. GNU grep prints nothing, and pcregrep now | |
1618 | does the same. The return code can be used to tell if there were any | |
1619 | non-matching lines. | |
1620 | ||
1621 | 14. Added --file-offsets and --line-offsets to pcregrep. | |
1622 | ||
1623 | 15. The pattern (?=something)(?R) was not being diagnosed as a potentially | |
1624 | infinitely looping recursion. The bug was that positive lookaheads were not | |
1625 | being skipped when checking for a possible empty match (negative lookaheads | |
1626 | and both kinds of lookbehind were skipped). | |
1627 | ||
1628 | 16. Fixed two typos in the Windows-only code in pcregrep.c, and moved the | |
1629 | inclusion of <windows.h> to before rather than after the definition of | |
1630 | INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES (patch from David Byron). | |
1631 | ||
1632 | 17. Specifying a possessive quantifier with a specific limit for a Unicode | |
1633 | character property caused pcre_compile() to compile bad code, which led at | |
1634 | runtime to PCRE_ERROR_INTERNAL (-14). Examples of patterns that caused this | |
1635 | are: /\p{Zl}{2,3}+/8 and /\p{Cc}{2}+/8. It was the possessive "+" that | |
1636 | caused the error; without that there was no problem. | |
1637 | ||
1638 | 18. Added --enable-pcregrep-libz and --enable-pcregrep-libbz2. | |
1639 | ||
1640 | 19. Added --enable-pcretest-libreadline. | |
1641 | ||
1642 | 20. In pcrecpp.cc, the variable 'count' was incremented twice in | |
1643 | RE::GlobalReplace(). As a result, the number of replacements returned was | |
1644 | double what it should be. I removed one of the increments, but Craig sent a | |
1645 | later patch that removed the other one (the right fix) and added unit tests | |
1646 | that check the return values (which was not done before). | |
1647 | ||
1648 | 21. Several CMake things: | |
1649 | ||
1650 | (1) Arranged that, when cmake is used on Unix, the libraries end up with | |
1651 | the names libpcre and libpcreposix, not just pcre and pcreposix. | |
1652 | ||
1653 | (2) The above change means that pcretest and pcregrep are now correctly | |
1654 | linked with the newly-built libraries, not previously installed ones. | |
1655 | ||
1656 | (3) Added PCRE_SUPPORT_LIBREADLINE, PCRE_SUPPORT_LIBZ, PCRE_SUPPORT_LIBBZ2. | |
1657 | ||
1658 | 22. In UTF-8 mode, with newline set to "any", a pattern such as .*a.*=.b.* | |
1659 | crashed when matching a string such as a\x{2029}b (note that \x{2029} is a | |
1660 | UTF-8 newline character). The key issue is that the pattern starts .*; | |
1661 | this means that the match must be either at the beginning, or after a | |
1662 | newline. The bug was in the code for advancing after a failed match and | |
1663 | checking that the new position followed a newline. It was not taking | |
1664 | account of UTF-8 characters correctly. | |
1665 | ||
1666 | 23. PCRE was behaving differently from Perl in the way it recognized POSIX | |
1667 | character classes. PCRE was not treating the sequence [:...:] as a | |
1668 | character class unless the ... were all letters. Perl, however, seems to | |
1669 | allow any characters between [: and :], though of course it rejects as | |
1670 | unknown any "names" that contain non-letters, because all the known class | |
1671 | names consist only of letters. Thus, Perl gives an error for [[:1234:]], | |
1672 | for example, whereas PCRE did not - it did not recognize a POSIX character | |
1673 | class. This seemed a bit dangerous, so the code has been changed to be | |
1674 | closer to Perl. The behaviour is not identical to Perl, because PCRE will | |
1675 | diagnose an unknown class for, for example, [[:l\ower:]] where Perl will | |
1676 | treat it as [[:lower:]]. However, PCRE does now give "unknown" errors where | |
1677 | Perl does, and where it didn't before. | |
1678 | ||
1679 | 24. Rewrite so as to remove the single use of %n from pcregrep because in some | |
1680 | Windows environments %n is disabled by default. | |
1681 | ||
1682 | ||
1683 | Version 7.4 21-Sep-07 | |
1684 | --------------------- | |
1685 | ||
1686 | 1. Change 7.3/28 was implemented for classes by looking at the bitmap. This | |
1687 | means that a class such as [\s] counted as "explicit reference to CR or | |
1688 | LF". That isn't really right - the whole point of the change was to try to | |
1689 | help when there was an actual mention of one of the two characters. So now | |
1690 | the change happens only if \r or \n (or a literal CR or LF) character is | |
1691 | encountered. | |
1692 | ||
1693 | 2. The 32-bit options word was also used for 6 internal flags, but the numbers | |
1694 | of both had grown to the point where there were only 3 bits left. | |
1695 | Fortunately, there was spare space in the data structure, and so I have | |
1696 | moved the internal flags into a new 16-bit field to free up more option | |
1697 | bits. | |
1698 | ||
1699 | 3. The appearance of (?J) at the start of a pattern set the DUPNAMES option, | |
1700 | but did not set the internal JCHANGED flag - either of these is enough to | |
1701 | control the way the "get" function works - but the PCRE_INFO_JCHANGED | |
1702 | facility is supposed to tell if (?J) was ever used, so now (?J) at the | |
1703 | start sets both bits. | |
1704 | ||
1705 | 4. Added options (at build time, compile time, exec time) to change \R from | |
1706 | matching any Unicode line ending sequence to just matching CR, LF, or CRLF. | |
1707 | ||
1708 | 5. doc/pcresyntax.html was missing from the distribution. | |
1709 | ||
1710 | 6. Put back the definition of PCRE_ERROR_NULLWSLIMIT, for backward | |
1711 | compatibility, even though it is no longer used. | |
1712 | ||
1713 | 7. Added macro for snprintf to pcrecpp_unittest.cc and also for strtoll and | |
1714 | strtoull to pcrecpp.cc to select the available functions in WIN32 when the | |
1715 | windows.h file is present (where different names are used). [This was | |
1716 | reversed later after testing - see 16 below.] | |
1717 | ||
1718 | 8. Changed all #include <config.h> to #include "config.h". There were also | |
1719 | some further <pcre.h> cases that I changed to "pcre.h". | |
1720 | ||
1721 | 9. When pcregrep was used with the --colour option, it missed the line ending | |
1722 | sequence off the lines that it output. | |
1723 | ||
1724 | 10. It was pointed out to me that arrays of string pointers cause lots of | |
1725 | relocations when a shared library is dynamically loaded. A technique of | |
1726 | using a single long string with a table of offsets can drastically reduce | |
1727 | these. I have refactored PCRE in four places to do this. The result is | |
1728 | dramatic: | |
1729 | ||
1730 | Originally: 290 | |
1731 | After changing UCP table: 187 | |
1732 | After changing error message table: 43 | |
1733 | After changing table of "verbs" 36 | |
1734 | After changing table of Posix names 22 | |
1735 | ||
1736 | Thanks to the folks working on Gregex for glib for this insight. | |
1737 | ||
1738 | 11. --disable-stack-for-recursion caused compiling to fail unless -enable- | |
1739 | unicode-properties was also set. | |
1740 | ||
1741 | 12. Updated the tests so that they work when \R is defaulted to ANYCRLF. | |
1742 | ||
1743 | 13. Added checks for ANY and ANYCRLF to pcrecpp.cc where it previously | |
1744 | checked only for CRLF. | |
1745 | ||
1746 | 14. Added casts to pcretest.c to avoid compiler warnings. | |
1747 | ||
1748 | 15. Added Craig's patch to various pcrecpp modules to avoid compiler warnings. | |
1749 | ||
1750 | 16. Added Craig's patch to remove the WINDOWS_H tests, that were not working, | |
1751 | and instead check for _strtoi64 explicitly, and avoid the use of snprintf() | |
1752 | entirely. This removes changes made in 7 above. | |
1753 | ||
1754 | 17. The CMake files have been updated, and there is now more information about | |
1755 | building with CMake in the NON-UNIX-USE document. | |
1756 | ||
1757 | ||
1758 | Version 7.3 28-Aug-07 | |
1759 | --------------------- | |
1760 | ||
1761 | 1. In the rejigging of the build system that eventually resulted in 7.1, the | |
1762 | line "#include <pcre.h>" was included in pcre_internal.h. The use of angle | |
1763 | brackets there is not right, since it causes compilers to look for an | |
1764 | installed pcre.h, not the version that is in the source that is being | |
1765 | compiled (which of course may be different). I have changed it back to: | |
1766 | ||
1767 | #include "pcre.h" | |
1768 | ||
1769 | I have a vague recollection that the change was concerned with compiling in | |
1770 | different directories, but in the new build system, that is taken care of | |
1771 | by the VPATH setting the Makefile. | |
1772 | ||
1773 | 2. The pattern .*$ when run in not-DOTALL UTF-8 mode with newline=any failed | |
1774 | when the subject happened to end in the byte 0x85 (e.g. if the last | |
1775 | character was \x{1ec5}). *Character* 0x85 is one of the "any" newline | |
1776 | characters but of course it shouldn't be taken as a newline when it is part | |
1777 | of another character. The bug was that, for an unlimited repeat of . in | |
1778 | not-DOTALL UTF-8 mode, PCRE was advancing by bytes rather than by | |
1779 | characters when looking for a newline. | |
1780 | ||
1781 | 3. A small performance improvement in the DOTALL UTF-8 mode .* case. | |
1782 | ||
1783 | 4. Debugging: adjusted the names of opcodes for different kinds of parentheses | |
1784 | in debug output. | |
1785 | ||
1786 | 5. Arrange to use "%I64d" instead of "%lld" and "%I64u" instead of "%llu" for | |
1787 | long printing in the pcrecpp unittest when running under MinGW. | |
1788 | ||
1789 | 6. ESC_K was left out of the EBCDIC table. | |
1790 | ||
1791 | 7. Change 7.0/38 introduced a new limit on the number of nested non-capturing | |
1792 | parentheses; I made it 1000, which seemed large enough. Unfortunately, the | |
1793 | limit also applies to "virtual nesting" when a pattern is recursive, and in | |
1794 | this case 1000 isn't so big. I have been able to remove this limit at the | |
1795 | expense of backing off one optimization in certain circumstances. Normally, | |
1796 | when pcre_exec() would call its internal match() function recursively and | |
1797 | immediately return the result unconditionally, it uses a "tail recursion" | |
1798 | feature to save stack. However, when a subpattern that can match an empty | |
1799 | string has an unlimited repetition quantifier, it no longer makes this | |
1800 | optimization. That gives it a stack frame in which to save the data for | |
1801 | checking that an empty string has been matched. Previously this was taken | |
1802 | from the 1000-entry workspace that had been reserved. So now there is no | |
1803 | explicit limit, but more stack is used. | |
1804 | ||
1805 | 8. Applied Daniel's patches to solve problems with the import/export magic | |
1806 | syntax that is required for Windows, and which was going wrong for the | |
1807 | pcreposix and pcrecpp parts of the library. These were overlooked when this | |
1808 | problem was solved for the main library. | |
1809 | ||
1810 | 9. There were some crude static tests to avoid integer overflow when computing | |
1811 | the size of patterns that contain repeated groups with explicit upper | |
1812 | limits. As the maximum quantifier is 65535, the maximum group length was | |
1813 | set at 30,000 so that the product of these two numbers did not overflow a | |
1814 | 32-bit integer. However, it turns out that people want to use groups that | |
1815 | are longer than 30,000 bytes (though not repeat them that many times). | |
1816 | Change 7.0/17 (the refactoring of the way the pattern size is computed) has | |
1817 | made it possible to implement the integer overflow checks in a much more | |
1818 | dynamic way, which I have now done. The artificial limitation on group | |
1819 | length has been removed - we now have only the limit on the total length of | |
1820 | the compiled pattern, which depends on the LINK_SIZE setting. | |
1821 | ||
1822 | 10. Fixed a bug in the documentation for get/copy named substring when | |
1823 | duplicate names are permitted. If none of the named substrings are set, the | |
1824 | functions return PCRE_ERROR_NOSUBSTRING (7); the doc said they returned an | |
1825 | empty string. | |
1826 | ||
1827 | 11. Because Perl interprets \Q...\E at a high level, and ignores orphan \E | |
1828 | instances, patterns such as [\Q\E] or [\E] or even [^\E] cause an error, | |
1829 | because the ] is interpreted as the first data character and the | |
1830 | terminating ] is not found. PCRE has been made compatible with Perl in this | |
1831 | regard. Previously, it interpreted [\Q\E] as an empty class, and [\E] could | |
1832 | cause memory overwriting. | |
1833 | ||
1834 | 10. Like Perl, PCRE automatically breaks an unlimited repeat after an empty | |
1835 | string has been matched (to stop an infinite loop). It was not recognizing | |
1836 | a conditional subpattern that could match an empty string if that | |
1837 | subpattern was within another subpattern. For example, it looped when | |
1838 | trying to match (((?(1)X|))*) but it was OK with ((?(1)X|)*) where the | |
1839 | condition was not nested. This bug has been fixed. | |
1840 | ||
1841 | 12. A pattern like \X?\d or \P{L}?\d in non-UTF-8 mode could cause a backtrack | |
1842 | past the start of the subject in the presence of bytes with the top bit | |
1843 | set, for example "\x8aBCD". | |
1844 | ||
1845 | 13. Added Perl 5.10 experimental backtracking controls (*FAIL), (*F), (*PRUNE), | |
1846 | (*SKIP), (*THEN), (*COMMIT), and (*ACCEPT). | |
1847 | ||
1848 | 14. Optimized (?!) to (*FAIL). | |
1849 | ||
1850 | 15. Updated the test for a valid UTF-8 string to conform to the later RFC 3629. | |
1851 | This restricts code points to be within the range 0 to 0x10FFFF, excluding | |
1852 | the "low surrogate" sequence 0xD800 to 0xDFFF. Previously, PCRE allowed the | |
1853 | full range 0 to 0x7FFFFFFF, as defined by RFC 2279. Internally, it still | |
1854 | does: it's just the validity check that is more restrictive. | |
1855 | ||
1856 | 16. Inserted checks for integer overflows during escape sequence (backslash) | |
1857 | processing, and also fixed erroneous offset values for syntax errors during | |
1858 | backslash processing. | |
1859 | ||
1860 | 17. Fixed another case of looking too far back in non-UTF-8 mode (cf 12 above) | |
1861 | for patterns like [\PPP\x8a]{1,}\x80 with the subject "A\x80". | |
1862 | ||
1863 | 18. An unterminated class in a pattern like (?1)\c[ with a "forward reference" | |
1864 | caused an overrun. | |
1865 | ||
1866 | 19. A pattern like (?:[\PPa*]*){8,} which had an "extended class" (one with | |
1867 | something other than just ASCII characters) inside a group that had an | |
1868 | unlimited repeat caused a loop at compile time (while checking to see | |
1869 | whether the group could match an empty string). | |
1870 | ||
1871 | 20. Debugging a pattern containing \p or \P could cause a crash. For example, | |
1872 | [\P{Any}] did so. (Error in the code for printing property names.) | |
1873 | ||
1874 | 21. An orphan \E inside a character class could cause a crash. | |
1875 | ||
1876 | 22. A repeated capturing bracket such as (A)? could cause a wild memory | |
1877 | reference during compilation. | |
1878 | ||
1879 | 23. There are several functions in pcre_compile() that scan along a compiled | |
1880 | expression for various reasons (e.g. to see if it's fixed length for look | |
1881 | behind). There were bugs in these functions when a repeated \p or \P was | |
1882 | present in the pattern. These operators have additional parameters compared | |
1883 | with \d, etc, and these were not being taken into account when moving along | |
1884 | the compiled data. Specifically: | |
1885 | ||
1886 | (a) A item such as \p{Yi}{3} in a lookbehind was not treated as fixed | |
1887 | length. | |
1888 | ||
1889 | (b) An item such as \pL+ within a repeated group could cause crashes or | |
1890 | loops. | |
1891 | ||
1892 | (c) A pattern such as \p{Yi}+(\P{Yi}+)(?1) could give an incorrect | |
1893 | "reference to non-existent subpattern" error. | |
1894 | ||
1895 | (d) A pattern like (\P{Yi}{2}\277)? could loop at compile time. | |
1896 | ||
1897 | 24. A repeated \S or \W in UTF-8 mode could give wrong answers when multibyte | |
1898 | characters were involved (for example /\S{2}/8g with "A\x{a3}BC"). | |
1899 | ||
1900 | 25. Using pcregrep in multiline, inverted mode (-Mv) caused it to loop. | |
1901 | ||
1902 | 26. Patterns such as [\P{Yi}A] which include \p or \P and just one other | |
1903 | character were causing crashes (broken optimization). | |
1904 | ||
1905 | 27. Patterns such as (\P{Yi}*\277)* (group with possible zero repeat containing | |
1906 | \p or \P) caused a compile-time loop. | |
1907 | ||
1908 | 28. More problems have arisen in unanchored patterns when CRLF is a valid line | |
1909 | break. For example, the unstudied pattern [\r\n]A does not match the string | |
1910 | "\r\nA" because change 7.0/46 below moves the current point on by two | |
1911 | characters after failing to match at the start. However, the pattern \nA | |
1912 | *does* match, because it doesn't start till \n, and if [\r\n]A is studied, | |
1913 | the same is true. There doesn't seem any very clean way out of this, but | |
1914 | what I have chosen to do makes the common cases work: PCRE now takes note | |
1915 | of whether there can be an explicit match for \r or \n anywhere in the | |
1916 | pattern, and if so, 7.0/46 no longer applies. As part of this change, | |
1917 | there's a new PCRE_INFO_HASCRORLF option for finding out whether a compiled | |
1918 | pattern has explicit CR or LF references. | |
1919 | ||
1920 | 29. Added (*CR) etc for changing newline setting at start of pattern. | |
1921 | ||
1922 | ||
1923 | Version 7.2 19-Jun-07 | |
1924 | --------------------- | |
1925 | ||
1926 | 1. If the fr_FR locale cannot be found for test 3, try the "french" locale, | |
1927 | which is apparently normally available under Windows. | |
1928 | ||
1929 | 2. Re-jig the pcregrep tests with different newline settings in an attempt | |
1930 | to make them independent of the local environment's newline setting. | |
1931 | ||
1932 | 3. Add code to configure.ac to remove -g from the CFLAGS default settings. | |
1933 | ||
1934 | 4. Some of the "internals" tests were previously cut out when the link size | |
1935 | was not 2, because the output contained actual offsets. The recent new | |
1936 | "Z" feature of pcretest means that these can be cut out, making the tests | |
1937 | usable with all link sizes. | |
1938 | ||
1939 | 5. Implemented Stan Switzer's goto replacement for longjmp() when not using | |
1940 | stack recursion. This gives a massive performance boost under BSD, but just | |
1941 | a small improvement under Linux. However, it saves one field in the frame | |
1942 | in all cases. | |
1943 | ||
1944 | 6. Added more features from the forthcoming Perl 5.10: | |
1945 | ||
1946 | (a) (?-n) (where n is a string of digits) is a relative subroutine or | |
1947 | recursion call. It refers to the nth most recently opened parentheses. | |
1948 | ||
1949 | (b) (?+n) is also a relative subroutine call; it refers to the nth next | |
1950 | to be opened parentheses. | |
1951 | ||
1952 | (c) Conditions that refer to capturing parentheses can be specified | |
1953 | relatively, for example, (?(-2)... or (?(+3)... | |
1954 | ||
1955 | (d) \K resets the start of the current match so that everything before | |
1956 | is not part of it. | |
1957 | ||
1958 | (e) \k{name} is synonymous with \k<name> and \k'name' (.NET compatible). | |
1959 | ||
1960 | (f) \g{name} is another synonym - part of Perl 5.10's unification of | |
1961 | reference syntax. | |
1962 | ||
1963 | (g) (?| introduces a group in which the numbering of parentheses in each | |
1964 | alternative starts with the same number. | |
1965 | ||
1966 | (h) \h, \H, \v, and \V match horizontal and vertical whitespace. | |
1967 | ||
1968 | 7. Added two new calls to pcre_fullinfo(): PCRE_INFO_OKPARTIAL and | |
1969 | PCRE_INFO_JCHANGED. | |
1970 | ||
1971 | 8. A pattern such as (.*(.)?)* caused pcre_exec() to fail by either not | |
1972 | terminating or by crashing. Diagnosed by Viktor Griph; it was in the code | |
1973 | for detecting groups that can match an empty string. | |
1974 | ||
1975 | 9. A pattern with a very large number of alternatives (more than several | |
1976 | hundred) was running out of internal workspace during the pre-compile | |
1977 | phase, where pcre_compile() figures out how much memory will be needed. A | |
1978 | bit of new cunning has reduced the workspace needed for groups with | |
1979 | alternatives. The 1000-alternative test pattern now uses 12 bytes of | |
1980 | workspace instead of running out of the 4096 that are available. | |
1981 | ||
1982 | 10. Inserted some missing (unsigned int) casts to get rid of compiler warnings. | |
1983 | ||
1984 | 11. Applied patch from Google to remove an optimization that didn't quite work. | |
1985 | The report of the bug said: | |
1986 | ||
1987 | pcrecpp::RE("a*").FullMatch("aaa") matches, while | |
1988 | pcrecpp::RE("a*?").FullMatch("aaa") does not, and | |
1989 | pcrecpp::RE("a*?\\z").FullMatch("aaa") does again. | |
1990 | ||
1991 | 12. If \p or \P was used in non-UTF-8 mode on a character greater than 127 | |
1992 | it matched the wrong number of bytes. | |
1993 | ||
1994 | ||
1995 | Version 7.1 24-Apr-07 | |
1996 | --------------------- | |
1997 | ||
1998 | 1. Applied Bob Rossi and Daniel G's patches to convert the build system to one | |
1999 | that is more "standard", making use of automake and other Autotools. There | |
2000 | is some re-arrangement of the files and adjustment of comments consequent | |
2001 | on this. | |
2002 | ||
2003 | 2. Part of the patch fixed a problem with the pcregrep tests. The test of -r | |
2004 | for recursive directory scanning broke on some systems because the files | |
2005 | are not scanned in any specific order and on different systems the order | |
2006 | was different. A call to "sort" has been inserted into RunGrepTest for the | |
2007 | approprate test as a short-term fix. In the longer term there may be an | |
2008 | alternative. | |
2009 | ||
2010 | 3. I had an email from Eric Raymond about problems translating some of PCRE's | |
2011 | man pages to HTML (despite the fact that I distribute HTML pages, some | |
2012 | people do their own conversions for various reasons). The problems | |
2013 | concerned the use of low-level troff macros .br and .in. I have therefore | |
2014 | removed all such uses from the man pages (some were redundant, some could | |
2015 | be replaced by .nf/.fi pairs). The 132html script that I use to generate | |
2016 | HTML has been updated to handle .nf/.fi and to complain if it encounters | |
2017 | .br or .in. | |
2018 | ||
2019 | 4. Updated comments in configure.ac that get placed in config.h.in and also | |
2020 | arranged for config.h to be included in the distribution, with the name | |
2021 | config.h.generic, for the benefit of those who have to compile without | |
2022 | Autotools (compare pcre.h, which is now distributed as pcre.h.generic). | |
2023 | ||
2024 | 5. Updated the support (such as it is) for Virtual Pascal, thanks to Stefan | |
2025 | Weber: (1) pcre_internal.h was missing some function renames; (2) updated | |
2026 | makevp.bat for the current PCRE, using the additional files | |
2027 | makevp_c.txt, makevp_l.txt, and pcregexp.pas. | |
2028 | ||
2029 | 6. A Windows user reported a minor discrepancy with test 2, which turned out | |
2030 | to be caused by a trailing space on an input line that had got lost in his | |
2031 | copy. The trailing space was an accident, so I've just removed it. | |
2032 | ||
2033 | 7. Add -Wl,-R... flags in pcre-config.in for *BSD* systems, as I'm told | |
2034 | that is needed. | |
2035 | ||
2036 | 8. Mark ucp_table (in ucptable.h) and ucp_gentype (in pcre_ucp_searchfuncs.c) | |
2037 | as "const" (a) because they are and (b) because it helps the PHP | |
2038 | maintainers who have recently made a script to detect big data structures | |
2039 | in the php code that should be moved to the .rodata section. I remembered | |
2040 | to update Builducptable as well, so it won't revert if ucptable.h is ever | |
2041 | re-created. | |
2042 | ||
2043 | 9. Added some extra #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8 conditionals into pcretest.c, | |
2044 | pcre_printint.src, pcre_compile.c, pcre_study.c, and pcre_tables.c, in | |
2045 | order to be able to cut out the UTF-8 tables in the latter when UTF-8 | |
2046 | support is not required. This saves 1.5-2K of code, which is important in | |
2047 | some applications. | |
2048 | ||
2049 | Later: more #ifdefs are needed in pcre_ord2utf8.c and pcre_valid_utf8.c | |
2050 | so as not to refer to the tables, even though these functions will never be | |
2051 | called when UTF-8 support is disabled. Otherwise there are problems with a | |
2052 | shared library. | |
2053 | ||
2054 | 10. Fixed two bugs in the emulated memmove() function in pcre_internal.h: | |
2055 | ||
2056 | (a) It was defining its arguments as char * instead of void *. | |
2057 | ||
2058 | (b) It was assuming that all moves were upwards in memory; this was true | |
2059 | a long time ago when I wrote it, but is no longer the case. | |
2060 | ||
2061 | The emulated memove() is provided for those environments that have neither | |
2062 | memmove() nor bcopy(). I didn't think anyone used it these days, but that | |
2063 | is clearly not the case, as these two bugs were recently reported. | |
2064 | ||
2065 | 11. The script PrepareRelease is now distributed: it calls 132html, CleanTxt, | |
2066 | and Detrail to create the HTML documentation, the .txt form of the man | |
2067 | pages, and it removes trailing spaces from listed files. It also creates | |
2068 | pcre.h.generic and config.h.generic from pcre.h and config.h. In the latter | |
2069 | case, it wraps all the #defines with #ifndefs. This script should be run | |
2070 | before "make dist". | |
2071 | ||
2072 | 12. Fixed two fairly obscure bugs concerned with quantified caseless matching | |
2073 | with Unicode property support. | |
2074 | ||
2075 | (a) For a maximizing quantifier, if the two different cases of the | |
2076 | character were of different lengths in their UTF-8 codings (there are | |
2077 | some cases like this - I found 11), and the matching function had to | |
2078 | back up over a mixture of the two cases, it incorrectly assumed they | |
2079 | were both the same length. | |
2080 | ||
2081 | (b) When PCRE was configured to use the heap rather than the stack for | |
2082 | recursion during matching, it was not correctly preserving the data for | |
2083 | the other case of a UTF-8 character when checking ahead for a match | |
2084 | while processing a minimizing repeat. If the check also involved | |
2085 | matching a wide character, but failed, corruption could cause an | |
2086 | erroneous result when trying to check for a repeat of the original | |
2087 | character. | |
2088 | ||
2089 | 13. Some tidying changes to the testing mechanism: | |
2090 | ||
2091 | (a) The RunTest script now detects the internal link size and whether there | |
2092 | is UTF-8 and UCP support by running ./pcretest -C instead of relying on | |
2093 | values substituted by "configure". (The RunGrepTest script already did | |
2094 | this for UTF-8.) The configure.ac script no longer substitutes the | |
2095 | relevant variables. | |
2096 | ||
2097 | (b) The debugging options /B and /D in pcretest show the compiled bytecode | |
2098 | with length and offset values. This means that the output is different | |
2099 | for different internal link sizes. Test 2 is skipped for link sizes | |
2100 | other than 2 because of this, bypassing the problem. Unfortunately, | |
2101 | there was also a test in test 3 (the locale tests) that used /B and | |
2102 | failed for link sizes other than 2. Rather than cut the whole test out, | |
2103 | I have added a new /Z option to pcretest that replaces the length and | |
2104 | offset values with spaces. This is now used to make test 3 independent | |
2105 | of link size. (Test 2 will be tidied up later.) | |
2106 | ||
2107 | 14. If erroroffset was passed as NULL to pcre_compile, it provoked a | |
2108 | segmentation fault instead of returning the appropriate error message. | |
2109 | ||
2110 | 15. In multiline mode when the newline sequence was set to "any", the pattern | |
2111 | ^$ would give a match between the \r and \n of a subject such as "A\r\nB". | |
2112 | This doesn't seem right; it now treats the CRLF combination as the line | |
2113 | ending, and so does not match in that case. It's only a pattern such as ^$ | |
2114 | that would hit this one: something like ^ABC$ would have failed after \r | |
2115 | and then tried again after \r\n. | |
2116 | ||
2117 | 16. Changed the comparison command for RunGrepTest from "diff -u" to "diff -ub" | |
2118 | in an attempt to make files that differ only in their line terminators | |
2119 | compare equal. This works on Linux. | |
2120 | ||
2121 | 17. Under certain error circumstances pcregrep might try to free random memory | |
2122 | as it exited. This is now fixed, thanks to valgrind. | |
2123 | ||
2124 | 19. In pcretest, if the pattern /(?m)^$/g<any> was matched against the string | |
2125 | "abc\r\n\r\n", it found an unwanted second match after the second \r. This | |
2126 | was because its rules for how to advance for /g after matching an empty | |
2127 | string at the end of a line did not allow for this case. They now check for | |
2128 | it specially. | |
2129 | ||
2130 | 20. pcretest is supposed to handle patterns and data of any length, by | |
2131 | extending its buffers when necessary. It was getting this wrong when the | |
2132 | buffer for a data line had to be extended. | |
2133 | ||
2134 | 21. Added PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF which is like ANY, but matches only CR, LF, or | |
2135 | CRLF as a newline sequence. | |
2136 | ||
2137 | 22. Code for handling Unicode properties in pcre_dfa_exec() wasn't being cut | |
2138 | out by #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP. This did no harm, as it could never be used, but | |
2139 | I have nevertheless tidied it up. | |
2140 | ||
2141 | 23. Added some casts to kill warnings from HP-UX ia64 compiler. | |
2142 | ||
2143 | 24. Added a man page for pcre-config. | |
2144 | ||
2145 | ||
2146 | Version 7.0 19-Dec-06 | |
2147 | --------------------- | |
2148 | ||
2149 | 1. Fixed a signed/unsigned compiler warning in pcre_compile.c, shown up by | |
2150 | moving to gcc 4.1.1. | |
2151 | ||
2152 | 2. The -S option for pcretest uses setrlimit(); I had omitted to #include | |
2153 | sys/time.h, which is documented as needed for this function. It doesn't | |
2154 | seem to matter on Linux, but it showed up on some releases of OS X. | |
2155 | ||
2156 | 3. It seems that there are systems where bytes whose values are greater than | |
2157 | 127 match isprint() in the "C" locale. The "C" locale should be the | |
2158 | default when a C program starts up. In most systems, only ASCII printing | |
2159 | characters match isprint(). This difference caused the output from pcretest | |
2160 | to vary, making some of the tests fail. I have changed pcretest so that: | |
2161 | ||
2162 | (a) When it is outputting text in the compiled version of a pattern, bytes | |
2163 | other than 32-126 are always shown as hex escapes. | |
2164 | ||
2165 | (b) When it is outputting text that is a matched part of a subject string, | |
2166 | it does the same, unless a different locale has been set for the match | |
2167 | (using the /L modifier). In this case, it uses isprint() to decide. | |
2168 | ||
2169 | 4. Fixed a major bug that caused incorrect computation of the amount of memory | |
2170 | required for a compiled pattern when options that changed within the | |
2171 | pattern affected the logic of the preliminary scan that determines the | |
2172 | length. The relevant options are -x, and -i in UTF-8 mode. The result was | |
2173 | that the computed length was too small. The symptoms of this bug were | |
2174 | either the PCRE error "internal error: code overflow" from pcre_compile(), | |
2175 | or a glibc crash with a message such as "pcretest: free(): invalid next | |
2176 | size (fast)". Examples of patterns that provoked this bug (shown in | |
2177 | pcretest format) are: | |
2178 | ||
2179 | /(?-x: )/x | |
2180 | /(?x)(?-x: \s*#\s*)/ | |
2181 | /((?i)[\x{c0}])/8 | |
2182 | /(?i:[\x{c0}])/8 | |
2183 | ||
2184 | HOWEVER: Change 17 below makes this fix obsolete as the memory computation | |
2185 | is now done differently. | |
2186 | ||
2187 | 5. Applied patches from Google to: (a) add a QuoteMeta function to the C++ | |
2188 | wrapper classes; (b) implement a new function in the C++ scanner that is | |
2189 | more efficient than the old way of doing things because it avoids levels of | |
2190 | recursion in the regex matching; (c) add a paragraph to the documentation | |
2191 | for the FullMatch() function. | |
2192 | ||
2193 | 6. The escape sequence \n was being treated as whatever was defined as | |
2194 | "newline". Not only was this contrary to the documentation, which states | |
2195 | that \n is character 10 (hex 0A), but it also went horribly wrong when | |
2196 | "newline" was defined as CRLF. This has been fixed. | |
2197 | ||
2198 | 7. In pcre_dfa_exec.c the value of an unsigned integer (the variable called c) | |
2199 | was being set to -1 for the "end of line" case (supposedly a value that no | |
2200 | character can have). Though this value is never used (the check for end of | |
2201 | line is "zero bytes in current character"), it caused compiler complaints. | |
2202 | I've changed it to 0xffffffff. | |
2203 | ||
2204 | 8. In pcre_version.c, the version string was being built by a sequence of | |
2205 | C macros that, in the event of PCRE_PRERELEASE being defined as an empty | |
2206 | string (as it is for production releases) called a macro with an empty | |
2207 | argument. The C standard says the result of this is undefined. The gcc | |
2208 | compiler treats it as an empty string (which was what was wanted) but it is | |
2209 | reported that Visual C gives an error. The source has been hacked around to | |
2210 | avoid this problem. | |
2211 | ||
2212 | 9. On the advice of a Windows user, included <io.h> and <fcntl.h> in Windows | |
2213 | builds of pcretest, and changed the call to _setmode() to use _O_BINARY | |
2214 | instead of 0x8000. Made all the #ifdefs test both _WIN32 and WIN32 (not all | |
2215 | of them did). | |
2216 | ||
2217 | 10. Originally, pcretest opened its input and output without "b"; then I was | |
2218 | told that "b" was needed in some environments, so it was added for release | |
2219 | 5.0 to both the input and output. (It makes no difference on Unix-like | |
2220 | systems.) Later I was told that it is wrong for the input on Windows. I've | |
2221 | now abstracted the modes into two macros, to make it easier to fiddle with | |
2222 | them, and removed "b" from the input mode under Windows. | |
2223 | ||
2224 | 11. Added pkgconfig support for the C++ wrapper library, libpcrecpp. | |
2225 | ||
2226 | 12. Added -help and --help to pcretest as an official way of being reminded | |
2227 | of the options. | |
2228 | ||
2229 | 13. Removed some redundant semicolons after macro calls in pcrecpparg.h.in | |
2230 | and pcrecpp.cc because they annoy compilers at high warning levels. | |
2231 | ||
2232 | 14. A bit of tidying/refactoring in pcre_exec.c in the main bumpalong loop. | |
2233 | ||
2234 | 15. Fixed an occurrence of == in configure.ac that should have been = (shell | |
2235 | scripts are not C programs :-) and which was not noticed because it works | |
2236 | on Linux. | |
2237 | ||
2238 | 16. pcretest is supposed to handle any length of pattern and data line (as one | |
2239 | line or as a continued sequence of lines) by extending its input buffer if | |
2240 | necessary. This feature was broken for very long pattern lines, leading to | |
2241 | a string of junk being passed to pcre_compile() if the pattern was longer | |
2242 | than about 50K. | |
2243 | ||
2244 | 17. I have done a major re-factoring of the way pcre_compile() computes the | |
2245 | amount of memory needed for a compiled pattern. Previously, there was code | |
2246 | that made a preliminary scan of the pattern in order to do this. That was | |
2247 | OK when PCRE was new, but as the facilities have expanded, it has become | |
2248 | harder and harder to keep it in step with the real compile phase, and there | |
2249 | have been a number of bugs (see for example, 4 above). I have now found a | |
2250 | cunning way of running the real compile function in a "fake" mode that | |
2251 | enables it to compute how much memory it would need, while actually only | |
2252 | ever using a few hundred bytes of working memory and without too many | |
2253 | tests of the mode. This should make future maintenance and development | |
2254 | easier. A side effect of this work is that the limit of 200 on the nesting | |
2255 | depth of parentheses has been removed (though this was never a serious | |
2256 | limitation, I suspect). However, there is a downside: pcre_compile() now | |
2257 | runs more slowly than before (30% or more, depending on the pattern). I | |
2258 | hope this isn't a big issue. There is no effect on runtime performance. | |
2259 | ||
2260 | 18. Fixed a minor bug in pcretest: if a pattern line was not terminated by a | |
2261 | newline (only possible for the last line of a file) and it was a | |
2262 | pattern that set a locale (followed by /Lsomething), pcretest crashed. | |
2263 | ||
2264 | 19. Added additional timing features to pcretest. (1) The -tm option now times | |
2265 | matching only, not compiling. (2) Both -t and -tm can be followed, as a | |
2266 | separate command line item, by a number that specifies the number of | |
2267 | repeats to use when timing. The default is 50000; this gives better | |
2268 | precision, but takes uncomfortably long for very large patterns. | |
2269 | ||
2270 | 20. Extended pcre_study() to be more clever in cases where a branch of a | |
2271 | subpattern has no definite first character. For example, (a*|b*)[cd] would | |
2272 | previously give no result from pcre_study(). Now it recognizes that the | |
2273 | first character must be a, b, c, or d. | |
2274 | ||
2275 | 21. There was an incorrect error "recursive call could loop indefinitely" if | |
2276 | a subpattern (or the entire pattern) that was being tested for matching an | |
2277 | empty string contained only one non-empty item after a nested subpattern. | |
2278 | For example, the pattern (?>\x{100}*)\d(?R) provoked this error | |
2279 | incorrectly, because the \d was being skipped in the check. | |
2280 | ||
2281 | 22. The pcretest program now has a new pattern option /B and a command line | |
2282 | option -b, which is equivalent to adding /B to every pattern. This causes | |
2283 | it to show the compiled bytecode, without the additional information that | |
2284 | -d shows. The effect of -d is now the same as -b with -i (and similarly, /D | |
2285 | is the same as /B/I). | |
2286 | ||
2287 | 23. A new optimization is now able automatically to treat some sequences such | |
2288 | as a*b as a*+b. More specifically, if something simple (such as a character | |
2289 | or a simple class like \d) has an unlimited quantifier, and is followed by | |
2290 | something that cannot possibly match the quantified thing, the quantifier | |
2291 | is automatically "possessified". | |
2292 | ||
2293 | 24. A recursive reference to a subpattern whose number was greater than 39 | |
2294 | went wrong under certain circumstances in UTF-8 mode. This bug could also | |
2295 | have affected the operation of pcre_study(). | |
2296 | ||
2297 | 25. Realized that a little bit of performance could be had by replacing | |
2298 | (c & 0xc0) == 0xc0 with c >= 0xc0 when processing UTF-8 characters. | |
2299 | ||
2300 | 26. Timing data from pcretest is now shown to 4 decimal places instead of 3. | |
2301 | ||
2302 | 27. Possessive quantifiers such as a++ were previously implemented by turning | |
2303 | them into atomic groups such as ($>a+). Now they have their own opcodes, | |
2304 | which improves performance. This includes the automatically created ones | |
2305 | from 23 above. | |
2306 | ||
2307 | 28. A pattern such as (?=(\w+))\1: which simulates an atomic group using a | |
2308 | lookahead was broken if it was not anchored. PCRE was mistakenly expecting | |
2309 | the first matched character to be a colon. This applied both to named and | |
2310 | numbered groups. | |
2311 | ||
2312 | 29. The ucpinternal.h header file was missing its idempotency #ifdef. | |
2313 | ||
2314 | 30. I was sent a "project" file called libpcre.a.dev which I understand makes | |
2315 | building PCRE on Windows easier, so I have included it in the distribution. | |
2316 | ||
2317 | 31. There is now a check in pcretest against a ridiculously large number being | |
2318 | returned by pcre_exec() or pcre_dfa_exec(). If this happens in a /g or /G | |
2319 | loop, the loop is abandoned. | |
2320 | ||
2321 | 32. Forward references to subpatterns in conditions such as (?(2)...) where | |
2322 | subpattern 2 is defined later cause pcre_compile() to search forwards in | |
2323 | the pattern for the relevant set of parentheses. This search went wrong | |
2324 | when there were unescaped parentheses in a character class, parentheses | |
2325 | escaped with \Q...\E, or parentheses in a #-comment in /x mode. | |
2326 | ||
2327 | 33. "Subroutine" calls and backreferences were previously restricted to | |
2328 | referencing subpatterns earlier in the regex. This restriction has now | |
2329 | been removed. | |
2330 | ||
2331 | 34. Added a number of extra features that are going to be in Perl 5.10. On the | |
2332 | whole, these are just syntactic alternatives for features that PCRE had | |
2333 | previously implemented using the Python syntax or my own invention. The | |
2334 | other formats are all retained for compatibility. | |
2335 | ||
2336 | (a) Named groups can now be defined as (?<name>...) or (?'name'...) as well | |
2337 | as (?P<name>...). The new forms, as well as being in Perl 5.10, are | |
2338 | also .NET compatible. | |
2339 | ||
2340 | (b) A recursion or subroutine call to a named group can now be defined as | |
2341 | (?&name) as well as (?P>name). | |
2342 | ||
2343 | (c) A backreference to a named group can now be defined as \k<name> or | |
2344 | \k'name' as well as (?P=name). The new forms, as well as being in Perl | |
2345 | 5.10, are also .NET compatible. | |
2346 | ||
2347 | (d) A conditional reference to a named group can now use the syntax | |
2348 | (?(<name>) or (?('name') as well as (?(name). | |
2349 | ||
2350 | (e) A "conditional group" of the form (?(DEFINE)...) can be used to define | |
2351 | groups (named and numbered) that are never evaluated inline, but can be | |
2352 | called as "subroutines" from elsewhere. In effect, the DEFINE condition | |
2353 | is always false. There may be only one alternative in such a group. | |
2354 | ||
2355 | (f) A test for recursion can be given as (?(R1).. or (?(R&name)... as well | |
2356 | as the simple (?(R). The condition is true only if the most recent | |
2357 | recursion is that of the given number or name. It does not search out | |
2358 | through the entire recursion stack. | |
2359 | ||
2360 | (g) The escape \gN or \g{N} has been added, where N is a positive or | |
2361 | negative number, specifying an absolute or relative reference. | |
2362 | ||
2363 | 35. Tidied to get rid of some further signed/unsigned compiler warnings and | |
2364 | some "unreachable code" warnings. | |
2365 | ||
2366 | 36. Updated the Unicode property tables to Unicode version 5.0.0. Amongst other | |
2367 | things, this adds five new scripts. | |
2368 | ||
2369 | 37. Perl ignores orphaned \E escapes completely. PCRE now does the same. | |
2370 | There were also incompatibilities regarding the handling of \Q..\E inside | |
2371 | character classes, for example with patterns like [\Qa\E-\Qz\E] where the | |
2372 | hyphen was adjacent to \Q or \E. I hope I've cleared all this up now. | |
2373 | ||
2374 | 38. Like Perl, PCRE detects when an indefinitely repeated parenthesized group | |
2375 | matches an empty string, and forcibly breaks the loop. There were bugs in | |
2376 | this code in non-simple cases. For a pattern such as ^(a()*)* matched | |
2377 | against aaaa the result was just "a" rather than "aaaa", for example. Two | |
2378 | separate and independent bugs (that affected different cases) have been | |
2379 | fixed. | |
2380 | ||
2381 | 39. Refactored the code to abolish the use of different opcodes for small | |
2382 | capturing bracket numbers. This is a tidy that I avoided doing when I | |
2383 | removed the limit on the number of capturing brackets for 3.5 back in 2001. | |
2384 | The new approach is not only tidier, it makes it possible to reduce the | |
2385 | memory needed to fix the previous bug (38). | |
2386 | ||
2387 | 40. Implemented PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY to recognize any of the Unicode newline | |
2388 | sequences (http://unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr18/) as "newline" when | |
2389 | processing dot, circumflex, or dollar metacharacters, or #-comments in /x | |
2390 | mode. | |
2391 | ||
2392 | 41. Add \R to match any Unicode newline sequence, as suggested in the Unicode | |
2393 | report. | |
2394 | ||
2395 | 42. Applied patch, originally from Ari Pollak, modified by Google, to allow | |
2396 | copy construction and assignment in the C++ wrapper. | |
2397 | ||
2398 | 43. Updated pcregrep to support "--newline=any". In the process, I fixed a | |
2399 | couple of bugs that could have given wrong results in the "--newline=crlf" | |
2400 | case. | |
2401 | ||
2402 | 44. Added a number of casts and did some reorganization of signed/unsigned int | |
2403 | variables following suggestions from Dair Grant. Also renamed the variable | |
2404 | "this" as "item" because it is a C++ keyword. | |
2405 | ||
2406 | 45. Arranged for dftables to add | |
2407 | ||
2408 | #include "pcre_internal.h" | |
2409 | ||
2410 | to pcre_chartables.c because without it, gcc 4.x may remove the array | |
2411 | definition from the final binary if PCRE is built into a static library and | |
2412 | dead code stripping is activated. | |
2413 | ||
2414 | 46. For an unanchored pattern, if a match attempt fails at the start of a | |
2415 | newline sequence, and the newline setting is CRLF or ANY, and the next two | |
2416 | characters are CRLF, advance by two characters instead of one. | |
2417 | ||
2418 | ||
2419 | Version 6.7 04-Jul-06 | |
2420 | --------------------- | |
2421 | ||
2422 | 1. In order to handle tests when input lines are enormously long, pcretest has | |
2423 | been re-factored so that it automatically extends its buffers when | |
2424 | necessary. The code is crude, but this _is_ just a test program. The | |
2425 | default size has been increased from 32K to 50K. | |
2426 | ||
2427 | 2. The code in pcre_study() was using the value of the re argument before | |
2428 | testing it for NULL. (Of course, in any sensible call of the function, it | |
2429 | won't be NULL.) | |
2430 | ||
2431 | 3. The memmove() emulation function in pcre_internal.h, which is used on | |
2432 | systems that lack both memmove() and bcopy() - that is, hardly ever - | |
2433 | was missing a "static" storage class specifier. | |
2434 | ||
2435 | 4. When UTF-8 mode was not set, PCRE looped when compiling certain patterns | |
2436 | containing an extended class (one that cannot be represented by a bitmap | |
2437 | because it contains high-valued characters or Unicode property items, e.g. | |
2438 | [\pZ]). Almost always one would set UTF-8 mode when processing such a | |
2439 | pattern, but PCRE should not loop if you do not (it no longer does). | |
2440 | [Detail: two cases were found: (a) a repeated subpattern containing an | |
2441 | extended class; (b) a recursive reference to a subpattern that followed a | |
2442 | previous extended class. It wasn't skipping over the extended class | |
2443 | correctly when UTF-8 mode was not set.] | |
2444 | ||
2445 | 5. A negated single-character class was not being recognized as fixed-length | |
2446 | in lookbehind assertions such as (?<=[^f]), leading to an incorrect | |
2447 | compile error "lookbehind assertion is not fixed length". | |
2448 | ||
2449 | 6. The RunPerlTest auxiliary script was showing an unexpected difference | |
2450 | between PCRE and Perl for UTF-8 tests. It turns out that it is hard to | |
2451 | write a Perl script that can interpret lines of an input file either as | |
2452 | byte characters or as UTF-8, which is what "perltest" was being required to | |
2453 | do for the non-UTF-8 and UTF-8 tests, respectively. Essentially what you | |
2454 | can't do is switch easily at run time between having the "use utf8;" pragma | |
2455 | or not. In the end, I fudged it by using the RunPerlTest script to insert | |
2456 | "use utf8;" explicitly for the UTF-8 tests. | |
2457 | ||
2458 | 7. In multiline (/m) mode, PCRE was matching ^ after a terminating newline at | |
2459 | the end of the subject string, contrary to the documentation and to what | |
2460 | Perl does. This was true of both matching functions. Now it matches only at | |
2461 | the start of the subject and immediately after *internal* newlines. | |
2462 | ||
2463 | 8. A call of pcre_fullinfo() from pcretest to get the option bits was passing | |
2464 | a pointer to an int instead of a pointer to an unsigned long int. This | |
2465 | caused problems on 64-bit systems. | |
2466 | ||
2467 | 9. Applied a patch from the folks at Google to pcrecpp.cc, to fix "another | |
2468 | instance of the 'standard' template library not being so standard". | |
2469 | ||
2470 | 10. There was no check on the number of named subpatterns nor the maximum | |
2471 | length of a subpattern name. The product of these values is used to compute | |
2472 | the size of the memory block for a compiled pattern. By supplying a very | |
2473 | long subpattern name and a large number of named subpatterns, the size | |
2474 | computation could be caused to overflow. This is now prevented by limiting | |
2475 | the length of names to 32 characters, and the number of named subpatterns | |
2476 | to 10,000. | |
2477 | ||
2478 | 11. Subpatterns that are repeated with specific counts have to be replicated in | |
2479 | the compiled pattern. The size of memory for this was computed from the | |
2480 | length of the subpattern and the repeat count. The latter is limited to | |
2481 | 65535, but there was no limit on the former, meaning that integer overflow | |
2482 | could in principle occur. The compiled length of a repeated subpattern is | |
2483 | now limited to 30,000 bytes in order to prevent this. | |
2484 | ||
2485 | 12. Added the optional facility to have named substrings with the same name. | |
2486 | ||
2487 | 13. Added the ability to use a named substring as a condition, using the | |
2488 | Python syntax: (?(name)yes|no). This overloads (?(R)... and names that | |
2489 | are numbers (not recommended). Forward references are permitted. | |
2490 | ||
2491 | 14. Added forward references in named backreferences (if you see what I mean). | |
2492 | ||
2493 | 15. In UTF-8 mode, with the PCRE_DOTALL option set, a quantified dot in the | |
2494 | pattern could run off the end of the subject. For example, the pattern | |
2495 | "(?s)(.{1,5})"8 did this with the subject "ab". | |
2496 | ||
2497 | 16. If PCRE_DOTALL or PCRE_MULTILINE were set, pcre_dfa_exec() behaved as if | |
2498 | PCRE_CASELESS was set when matching characters that were quantified with ? | |
2499 | or *. | |
2500 | ||
2501 | 17. A character class other than a single negated character that had a minimum | |
2502 | but no maximum quantifier - for example [ab]{6,} - was not handled | |
2503 | correctly by pce_dfa_exec(). It would match only one character. | |
2504 | ||
2505 | 18. A valid (though odd) pattern that looked like a POSIX character | |
2506 | class but used an invalid character after [ (for example [[,abc,]]) caused | |
2507 | pcre_compile() to give the error "Failed: internal error: code overflow" or | |
2508 | in some cases to crash with a glibc free() error. This could even happen if | |
2509 | the pattern terminated after [[ but there just happened to be a sequence of | |
2510 | letters, a binary zero, and a closing ] in the memory that followed. | |
2511 | ||
2512 | 19. Perl's treatment of octal escapes in the range \400 to \777 has changed | |
2513 | over the years. Originally (before any Unicode support), just the bottom 8 | |
2514 | bits were taken. Thus, for example, \500 really meant \100. Nowadays the | |
2515 | output from "man perlunicode" includes this: | |
2516 | ||
2517 | The regular expression compiler produces polymorphic opcodes. That | |
2518 | is, the pattern adapts to the data and automatically switches to | |
2519 | the Unicode character scheme when presented with Unicode data--or | |
2520 | instead uses a traditional byte scheme when presented with byte | |
2521 | data. | |
2522 | ||
2523 | Sadly, a wide octal escape does not cause a switch, and in a string with | |
2524 | no other multibyte characters, these octal escapes are treated as before. | |
2525 | Thus, in Perl, the pattern /\500/ actually matches \100 but the pattern | |
2526 | /\500|\x{1ff}/ matches \500 or \777 because the whole thing is treated as a | |
2527 | Unicode string. | |
2528 | ||
2529 | I have not perpetrated such confusion in PCRE. Up till now, it took just | |
2530 | the bottom 8 bits, as in old Perl. I have now made octal escapes with | |
2531 | values greater than \377 illegal in non-UTF-8 mode. In UTF-8 mode they | |
2532 | translate to the appropriate multibyte character. | |
2533 | ||
2534 | 29. Applied some refactoring to reduce the number of warnings from Microsoft | |
2535 | and Borland compilers. This has included removing the fudge introduced | |
2536 | seven years ago for the OS/2 compiler (see 2.02/2 below) because it caused | |
2537 | a warning about an unused variable. | |
2538 | ||
2539 | 21. PCRE has not included VT (character 0x0b) in the set of whitespace | |
2540 | characters since release 4.0, because Perl (from release 5.004) does not. | |
2541 | [Or at least, is documented not to: some releases seem to be in conflict | |
2542 | with the documentation.] However, when a pattern was studied with | |
2543 | pcre_study() and all its branches started with \s, PCRE still included VT | |
2544 | as a possible starting character. Of course, this did no harm; it just | |
2545 | caused an unnecessary match attempt. | |
2546 | ||
2547 | 22. Removed a now-redundant internal flag bit that recorded the fact that case | |
2548 | dependency changed within the pattern. This was once needed for "required | |
2549 | byte" processing, but is no longer used. This recovers a now-scarce options | |
2550 | bit. Also moved the least significant internal flag bit to the most- | |
2551 | significant bit of the word, which was not previously used (hangover from | |
2552 | the days when it was an int rather than a uint) to free up another bit for | |
2553 | the future. | |
2554 | ||
2555 | 23. Added support for CRLF line endings as well as CR and LF. As well as the | |
2556 | default being selectable at build time, it can now be changed at runtime | |
2557 | via the PCRE_NEWLINE_xxx flags. There are now options for pcregrep to | |
2558 | specify that it is scanning data with non-default line endings. | |
2559 | ||
2560 | 24. Changed the definition of CXXLINK to make it agree with the definition of | |
2561 | LINK in the Makefile, by replacing LDFLAGS to CXXFLAGS. | |
2562 | ||
2563 | 25. Applied Ian Taylor's patches to avoid using another stack frame for tail | |
2564 | recursions. This makes a big different to stack usage for some patterns. | |
2565 | ||
2566 | 26. If a subpattern containing a named recursion or subroutine reference such | |
2567 | as (?P>B) was quantified, for example (xxx(?P>B)){3}, the calculation of | |
2568 | the space required for the compiled pattern went wrong and gave too small a | |
2569 | value. Depending on the environment, this could lead to "Failed: internal | |
2570 | error: code overflow at offset 49" or "glibc detected double free or | |
2571 | corruption" errors. | |
2572 | ||
2573 | 27. Applied patches from Google (a) to support the new newline modes and (b) to | |
2574 | advance over multibyte UTF-8 characters in GlobalReplace. | |
2575 | ||
2576 | 28. Change free() to pcre_free() in pcredemo.c. Apparently this makes a | |
2577 | difference for some implementation of PCRE in some Windows version. | |
2578 | ||
2579 | 29. Added some extra testing facilities to pcretest: | |
2580 | ||
2581 | \q<number> in a data line sets the "match limit" value | |
2582 | \Q<number> in a data line sets the "match recursion limt" value | |
2583 | -S <number> sets the stack size, where <number> is in megabytes | |
2584 | ||
2585 | The -S option isn't available for Windows. | |
2586 | ||
2587 | ||
2588 | Version 6.6 06-Feb-06 | |
2589 | --------------------- | |
2590 | ||
2591 | 1. Change 16(a) for 6.5 broke things, because PCRE_DATA_SCOPE was not defined | |
2592 | in pcreposix.h. I have copied the definition from pcre.h. | |
2593 | ||
2594 | 2. Change 25 for 6.5 broke compilation in a build directory out-of-tree | |
2595 | because pcre.h is no longer a built file. | |
2596 | ||
2597 | 3. Added Jeff Friedl's additional debugging patches to pcregrep. These are | |
2598 | not normally included in the compiled code. | |
2599 | ||
2600 | ||
2601 | Version 6.5 01-Feb-06 | |
2602 | --------------------- | |
2603 | ||
2604 | 1. When using the partial match feature with pcre_dfa_exec(), it was not | |
2605 | anchoring the second and subsequent partial matches at the new starting | |
2606 | point. This could lead to incorrect results. For example, with the pattern | |
2607 | /1234/, partially matching against "123" and then "a4" gave a match. | |
2608 | ||
2609 | 2. Changes to pcregrep: | |
2610 | ||
2611 | (a) All non-match returns from pcre_exec() were being treated as failures | |
2612 | to match the line. Now, unless the error is PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH, an | |
2613 | error message is output. Some extra information is given for the | |
2614 | PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT and PCRE_ERROR_RECURSIONLIMIT errors, which are | |
2615 | probably the only errors that are likely to be caused by users (by | |
2616 | specifying a regex that has nested indefinite repeats, for instance). | |
2617 | If there are more than 20 of these errors, pcregrep is abandoned. | |
2618 | ||
2619 | (b) A binary zero was treated as data while matching, but terminated the | |
2620 | output line if it was written out. This has been fixed: binary zeroes | |
2621 | are now no different to any other data bytes. | |
2622 | ||
2623 | (c) Whichever of the LC_ALL or LC_CTYPE environment variables is set is | |
2624 | used to set a locale for matching. The --locale=xxxx long option has | |
2625 | been added (no short equivalent) to specify a locale explicitly on the | |
2626 | pcregrep command, overriding the environment variables. | |
2627 | ||
2628 | (d) When -B was used with -n, some line numbers in the output were one less | |
2629 | than they should have been. | |
2630 | ||
2631 | (e) Added the -o (--only-matching) option. | |
2632 | ||
2633 | (f) If -A or -C was used with -c (count only), some lines of context were | |
2634 | accidentally printed for the final match. | |
2635 | ||
2636 | (g) Added the -H (--with-filename) option. | |
2637 | ||
2638 | (h) The combination of options -rh failed to suppress file names for files | |
2639 | that were found from directory arguments. | |
2640 | ||
2641 | (i) Added the -D (--devices) and -d (--directories) options. | |
2642 | ||
2643 | (j) Added the -F (--fixed-strings) option. | |
2644 | ||
2645 | (k) Allow "-" to be used as a file name for -f as well as for a data file. | |
2646 | ||
2647 | (l) Added the --colo(u)r option. | |
2648 | ||
2649 | (m) Added Jeffrey Friedl's -S testing option, but within #ifdefs so that it | |
2650 | is not present by default. | |
2651 | ||
2652 | 3. A nasty bug was discovered in the handling of recursive patterns, that is, | |
2653 | items such as (?R) or (?1), when the recursion could match a number of | |
2654 | alternatives. If it matched one of the alternatives, but subsequently, | |
2655 | outside the recursion, there was a failure, the code tried to back up into | |
2656 | the recursion. However, because of the way PCRE is implemented, this is not | |
2657 | possible, and the result was an incorrect result from the match. | |
2658 | ||
2659 | In order to prevent this happening, the specification of recursion has | |
2660 | been changed so that all such subpatterns are automatically treated as | |
2661 | atomic groups. Thus, for example, (?R) is treated as if it were (?>(?R)). | |
2662 | ||
2663 | 4. I had overlooked the fact that, in some locales, there are characters for | |
2664 | which isalpha() is true but neither isupper() nor islower() are true. In | |
2665 | the fr_FR locale, for instance, the \xAA and \xBA characters (ordmasculine | |
2666 | and ordfeminine) are like this. This affected the treatment of \w and \W | |
2667 | when they appeared in character classes, but not when they appeared outside | |
2668 | a character class. The bit map for "word" characters is now created | |
2669 | separately from the results of isalnum() instead of just taking it from the | |
2670 | upper, lower, and digit maps. (Plus the underscore character, of course.) | |
2671 | ||
2672 | 5. The above bug also affected the handling of POSIX character classes such as | |
2673 | [[:alpha:]] and [[:alnum:]]. These do not have their own bit maps in PCRE's | |
2674 | permanent tables. Instead, the bit maps for such a class were previously | |
2675 | created as the appropriate unions of the upper, lower, and digit bitmaps. | |
2676 | Now they are created by subtraction from the [[:word:]] class, which has | |
2677 | its own bitmap. | |
2678 | ||
2679 | 6. The [[:blank:]] character class matches horizontal, but not vertical space. | |
2680 | It is created by subtracting the vertical space characters (\x09, \x0a, | |
2681 | \x0b, \x0c) from the [[:space:]] bitmap. Previously, however, the | |
2682 | subtraction was done in the overall bitmap for a character class, meaning | |
2683 | that a class such as [\x0c[:blank:]] was incorrect because \x0c would not | |
2684 | be recognized. This bug has been fixed. | |
2685 | ||
2686 | 7. Patches from the folks at Google: | |
2687 | ||
2688 | (a) pcrecpp.cc: "to handle a corner case that may or may not happen in | |
2689 | real life, but is still worth protecting against". | |
2690 | ||
2691 | (b) pcrecpp.cc: "corrects a bug when negative radixes are used with | |
2692 | regular expressions". | |
2693 | ||
2694 | (c) pcre_scanner.cc: avoid use of std::count() because not all systems | |
2695 | have it. | |
2696 | ||
2697 | (d) Split off pcrecpparg.h from pcrecpp.h and had the former built by | |
2698 | "configure" and the latter not, in order to fix a problem somebody had | |
2699 | with compiling the Arg class on HP-UX. | |
2700 | ||
2701 | (e) Improve the error-handling of the C++ wrapper a little bit. | |
2702 | ||
2703 | (f) New tests for checking recursion limiting. | |
2704 | ||
2705 | 8. The pcre_memmove() function, which is used only if the environment does not | |
2706 | have a standard memmove() function (and is therefore rarely compiled), | |
2707 | contained two bugs: (a) use of int instead of size_t, and (b) it was not | |
2708 | returning a result (though PCRE never actually uses the result). | |
2709 | ||
2710 | 9. In the POSIX regexec() interface, if nmatch is specified as a ridiculously | |
2711 | large number - greater than INT_MAX/(3*sizeof(int)) - REG_ESPACE is | |
2712 | returned instead of calling malloc() with an overflowing number that would | |
2713 | most likely cause subsequent chaos. | |
2714 | ||
2715 | 10. The debugging option of pcretest was not showing the NO_AUTO_CAPTURE flag. | |
2716 | ||
2717 | 11. The POSIX flag REG_NOSUB is now supported. When a pattern that was compiled | |
2718 | with this option is matched, the nmatch and pmatch options of regexec() are | |
2719 | ignored. | |
2720 | ||
2721 | 12. Added REG_UTF8 to the POSIX interface. This is not defined by POSIX, but is | |
2722 | provided in case anyone wants to the the POSIX interface with UTF-8 | |
2723 | strings. | |
2724 | ||
2725 | 13. Added CXXLDFLAGS to the Makefile parameters to provide settings only on the | |
2726 | C++ linking (needed for some HP-UX environments). | |
2727 | ||
2728 | 14. Avoid compiler warnings in get_ucpname() when compiled without UCP support | |
2729 | (unused parameter) and in the pcre_printint() function (omitted "default" | |
2730 | switch label when the default is to do nothing). | |
2731 | ||
2732 | 15. Added some code to make it possible, when PCRE is compiled as a C++ | |
2733 | library, to replace subject pointers for pcre_exec() with a smart pointer | |
2734 | class, thus making it possible to process discontinuous strings. | |
2735 | ||
2736 | 16. The two macros PCRE_EXPORT and PCRE_DATA_SCOPE are confusing, and perform | |
2737 | much the same function. They were added by different people who were trying | |
2738 | to make PCRE easy to compile on non-Unix systems. It has been suggested | |
2739 | that PCRE_EXPORT be abolished now that there is more automatic apparatus | |
2740 | for compiling on Windows systems. I have therefore replaced it with | |
2741 | PCRE_DATA_SCOPE. This is set automatically for Windows; if not set it | |
2742 | defaults to "extern" for C or "extern C" for C++, which works fine on | |
2743 | Unix-like systems. It is now possible to override the value of PCRE_DATA_ | |
2744 | SCOPE with something explicit in config.h. In addition: | |
2745 | ||
2746 | (a) pcreposix.h still had just "extern" instead of either of these macros; | |
2747 | I have replaced it with PCRE_DATA_SCOPE. | |
2748 | ||
2749 | (b) Functions such as _pcre_xclass(), which are internal to the library, | |
2750 | but external in the C sense, all had PCRE_EXPORT in their definitions. | |
2751 | This is apparently wrong for the Windows case, so I have removed it. | |
2752 | (It makes no difference on Unix-like systems.) | |
2753 | ||
2754 | 17. Added a new limit, MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION, which limits the depth of nesting | |
2755 | of recursive calls to match(). This is different to MATCH_LIMIT because | |
2756 | that limits the total number of calls to match(), not all of which increase | |
2757 | the depth of recursion. Limiting the recursion depth limits the amount of | |
2758 | stack (or heap if NO_RECURSE is set) that is used. The default can be set | |
2759 | when PCRE is compiled, and changed at run time. A patch from Google adds | |
2760 | this functionality to the C++ interface. | |
2761 | ||
2762 | 18. Changes to the handling of Unicode character properties: | |
2763 | ||
2764 | (a) Updated the table to Unicode 4.1.0. | |
2765 | ||
2766 | (b) Recognize characters that are not in the table as "Cn" (undefined). | |
2767 | ||
2768 | (c) I revised the way the table is implemented to a much improved format | |
2769 | which includes recognition of ranges. It now supports the ranges that | |
2770 | are defined in UnicodeData.txt, and it also amalgamates other | |
2771 | characters into ranges. This has reduced the number of entries in the | |
2772 | table from around 16,000 to around 3,000, thus reducing its size | |
2773 | considerably. I realized I did not need to use a tree structure after | |
2774 | all - a binary chop search is just as efficient. Having reduced the | |
2775 | number of entries, I extended their size from 6 bytes to 8 bytes to | |
2776 | allow for more data. | |
2777 | ||
2778 | (d) Added support for Unicode script names via properties such as \p{Han}. | |
2779 | ||
2780 | 19. In UTF-8 mode, a backslash followed by a non-Ascii character was not | |
2781 | matching that character. | |
2782 | ||
2783 | 20. When matching a repeated Unicode property with a minimum greater than zero, | |
2784 | (for example \pL{2,}), PCRE could look past the end of the subject if it | |
2785 | reached it while seeking the minimum number of characters. This could | |
2786 | happen only if some of the characters were more than one byte long, because | |
2787 | there is a check for at least the minimum number of bytes. | |
2788 | ||
2789 | 21. Refactored the implementation of \p and \P so as to be more general, to | |
2790 | allow for more different types of property in future. This has changed the | |
2791 | compiled form incompatibly. Anybody with saved compiled patterns that use | |
2792 | \p or \P will have to recompile them. | |
2793 | ||
2794 | 22. Added "Any" and "L&" to the supported property types. | |
2795 | ||
2796 | 23. Recognize \x{...} as a code point specifier, even when not in UTF-8 mode, | |
2797 | but give a compile time error if the value is greater than 0xff. | |
2798 | ||
2799 | 24. The man pages for pcrepartial, pcreprecompile, and pcre_compile2 were | |
2800 | accidentally not being installed or uninstalled. | |
2801 | ||
2802 | 25. The pcre.h file was built from pcre.h.in, but the only changes that were | |
2803 | made were to insert the current release number. This seemed silly, because | |
2804 | it made things harder for people building PCRE on systems that don't run | |
2805 | "configure". I have turned pcre.h into a distributed file, no longer built | |
2806 | by "configure", with the version identification directly included. There is | |
2807 | no longer a pcre.h.in file. | |
2808 | ||
2809 | However, this change necessitated a change to the pcre-config script as | |
2810 | well. It is built from pcre-config.in, and one of the substitutions was the | |
2811 | release number. I have updated configure.ac so that ./configure now finds | |
2812 | the release number by grepping pcre.h. | |
2813 | ||
2814 | 26. Added the ability to run the tests under valgrind. | |
2815 | ||
2816 | ||
2817 | Version 6.4 05-Sep-05 | |
2818 | --------------------- | |
2819 | ||
2820 | 1. Change 6.0/10/(l) to pcregrep introduced a bug that caused separator lines | |
2821 | "--" to be printed when multiple files were scanned, even when none of the | |
2822 | -A, -B, or -C options were used. This is not compatible with Gnu grep, so I | |
2823 | consider it to be a bug, and have restored the previous behaviour. | |
2824 | ||
2825 | 2. A couple of code tidies to get rid of compiler warnings. | |
2826 | ||
2827 | 3. The pcretest program used to cheat by referring to symbols in the library | |
2828 | whose names begin with _pcre_. These are internal symbols that are not | |
2829 | really supposed to be visible externally, and in some environments it is | |
2830 | possible to suppress them. The cheating is now confined to including | |
2831 | certain files from the library's source, which is a bit cleaner. | |
2832 | ||
2833 | 4. Renamed pcre.in as pcre.h.in to go with pcrecpp.h.in; it also makes the | |
2834 | file's purpose clearer. | |
2835 | ||
2836 | 5. Reorganized pcre_ucp_findchar(). | |
2837 | ||
2838 | ||
2839 | Version 6.3 15-Aug-05 | |
2840 | --------------------- | |
2841 | ||
2842 | 1. The file libpcre.pc.in did not have general read permission in the tarball. | |
2843 | ||
2844 | 2. There were some problems when building without C++ support: | |
2845 | ||
2846 | (a) If C++ support was not built, "make install" and "make test" still | |
2847 | tried to test it. | |
2848 | ||
2849 | (b) There were problems when the value of CXX was explicitly set. Some | |
2850 | changes have been made to try to fix these, and ... | |
2851 | ||
2852 | (c) --disable-cpp can now be used to explicitly disable C++ support. | |
2853 | ||
2854 | (d) The use of @CPP_OBJ@ directly caused a blank line preceded by a | |
2855 | backslash in a target when C++ was disabled. This confuses some | |
2856 | versions of "make", apparently. Using an intermediate variable solves | |
2857 | this. (Same for CPP_LOBJ.) | |
2858 | ||
2859 | 3. $(LINK_FOR_BUILD) now includes $(CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD) and $(LINK) | |
2860 | (non-Windows) now includes $(CFLAGS) because these flags are sometimes | |
2861 | necessary on certain architectures. | |
2862 | ||
2863 | 4. Added a setting of -export-symbols-regex to the link command to remove | |
2864 | those symbols that are exported in the C sense, but actually are local | |
2865 | within the library, and not documented. Their names all begin with | |
2866 | "_pcre_". This is not a perfect job, because (a) we have to except some | |
2867 | symbols that pcretest ("illegally") uses, and (b) the facility isn't always | |
2868 | available (and never for static libraries). I have made a note to try to | |
2869 | find a way round (a) in the future. | |
2870 | ||
2871 | ||
2872 | Version 6.2 01-Aug-05 | |
2873 | --------------------- | |
2874 | ||
2875 | 1. There was no test for integer overflow of quantifier values. A construction | |
2876 | such as {1111111111111111} would give undefined results. What is worse, if | |
2877 | a minimum quantifier for a parenthesized subpattern overflowed and became | |
2878 | negative, the calculation of the memory size went wrong. This could have | |
2879 | led to memory overwriting. | |
2880 | ||
2881 | 2. Building PCRE using VPATH was broken. Hopefully it is now fixed. | |
2882 | ||
2883 | 3. Added "b" to the 2nd argument of fopen() in dftables.c, for non-Unix-like | |
2884 | operating environments where this matters. | |
2885 | ||
2886 | 4. Applied Giuseppe Maxia's patch to add additional features for controlling | |
2887 | PCRE options from within the C++ wrapper. | |
2888 | ||
2889 | 5. Named capturing subpatterns were not being correctly counted when a pattern | |
2890 | was compiled. This caused two problems: (a) If there were more than 100 | |
2891 | such subpatterns, the calculation of the memory needed for the whole | |
2892 | compiled pattern went wrong, leading to an overflow error. (b) Numerical | |
2893 | back references of the form \12, where the number was greater than 9, were | |
2894 | not recognized as back references, even though there were sufficient | |
2895 | previous subpatterns. | |
2896 | ||
2897 | 6. Two minor patches to pcrecpp.cc in order to allow it to compile on older | |
2898 | versions of gcc, e.g. 2.95.4. | |
2899 | ||
2900 | ||
2901 | Version 6.1 21-Jun-05 | |
2902 | --------------------- | |
2903 | ||
2904 | 1. There was one reference to the variable "posix" in pcretest.c that was not | |
2905 | surrounded by "#if !defined NOPOSIX". | |
2906 | ||
2907 | 2. Make it possible to compile pcretest without DFA support, UTF8 support, or | |
2908 | the cross-check on the old pcre_info() function, for the benefit of the | |
2909 | cut-down version of PCRE that is currently imported into Exim. | |
2910 | ||
2911 | 3. A (silly) pattern starting with (?i)(?-i) caused an internal space | |
2912 | allocation error. I've done the easy fix, which wastes 2 bytes for sensible | |
2913 | patterns that start (?i) but I don't think that matters. The use of (?i) is | |
2914 | just an example; this all applies to the other options as well. | |
2915 | ||
2916 | 4. Since libtool seems to echo the compile commands it is issuing, the output | |
2917 | from "make" can be reduced a bit by putting "@" in front of each libtool | |
2918 | compile command. | |
2919 | ||
2920 | 5. Patch from the folks at Google for configure.in to be a bit more thorough | |
2921 | in checking for a suitable C++ installation before trying to compile the | |
2922 | C++ stuff. This should fix a reported problem when a compiler was present, | |
2923 | but no suitable headers. | |
2924 | ||
2925 | 6. The man pages all had just "PCRE" as their title. I have changed them to | |
2926 | be the relevant file name. I have also arranged that these names are | |
2927 | retained in the file doc/pcre.txt, which is a concatenation in text format | |
2928 | of all the man pages except the little individual ones for each function. | |
2929 | ||
2930 | 7. The NON-UNIX-USE file had not been updated for the different set of source | |
2931 | files that come with release 6. I also added a few comments about the C++ | |
2932 | wrapper. | |
2933 | ||
2934 | ||
2935 | Version 6.0 07-Jun-05 | |
2936 | --------------------- | |
2937 | ||
2938 | 1. Some minor internal re-organization to help with my DFA experiments. | |
2939 | ||
2940 | 2. Some missing #ifdef SUPPORT_UCP conditionals in pcretest and printint that | |
2941 | didn't matter for the library itself when fully configured, but did matter | |
2942 | when compiling without UCP support, or within Exim, where the ucp files are | |
2943 | not imported. | |
2944 | ||
2945 | 3. Refactoring of the library code to split up the various functions into | |
2946 | different source modules. The addition of the new DFA matching code (see | |
2947 | below) to a single monolithic source would have made it really too | |
2948 | unwieldy, quite apart from causing all the code to be include in a | |
2949 | statically linked application, when only some functions are used. This is | |
2950 | relevant even without the DFA addition now that patterns can be compiled in | |
2951 | one application and matched in another. | |
2952 | ||
2953 | The downside of splitting up is that there have to be some external | |
2954 | functions and data tables that are used internally in different modules of | |
2955 | the library but which are not part of the API. These have all had their | |
2956 | names changed to start with "_pcre_" so that they are unlikely to clash | |
2957 | with other external names. | |
2958 | ||
2959 | 4. Added an alternate matching function, pcre_dfa_exec(), which matches using | |
2960 | a different (DFA) algorithm. Although it is slower than the original | |
2961 | function, it does have some advantages for certain types of matching | |
2962 | problem. | |
2963 | ||
2964 | 5. Upgrades to pcretest in order to test the features of pcre_dfa_exec(), | |
2965 | including restarting after a partial match. | |
2966 | ||
2967 | 6. A patch for pcregrep that defines INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES if it is not | |
2968 | defined when compiling for Windows was sent to me. I have put it into the | |
2969 | code, though I have no means of testing or verifying it. | |
2970 | ||
2971 | 7. Added the pcre_refcount() auxiliary function. | |
2972 | ||
2973 | 8. Added the PCRE_FIRSTLINE option. This constrains an unanchored pattern to | |
2974 | match before or at the first newline in the subject string. In pcretest, | |
2975 | the /f option on a pattern can be used to set this. | |
2976 | ||
2977 | 9. A repeated \w when used in UTF-8 mode with characters greater than 256 | |
2978 | would behave wrongly. This has been present in PCRE since release 4.0. | |
2979 | ||
2980 | 10. A number of changes to the pcregrep command: | |
2981 | ||
2982 | (a) Refactored how -x works; insert ^(...)$ instead of setting | |
2983 | PCRE_ANCHORED and checking the length, in preparation for adding | |
2984 | something similar for -w. | |
2985 | ||
2986 | (b) Added the -w (match as a word) option. | |
2987 | ||
2988 | (c) Refactored the way lines are read and buffered so as to have more | |
2989 | than one at a time available. | |
2990 | ||
2991 | (d) Implemented a pcregrep test script. | |
2992 | ||
2993 | (e) Added the -M (multiline match) option. This allows patterns to match | |
2994 | over several lines of the subject. The buffering ensures that at least | |
2995 | 8K, or the rest of the document (whichever is the shorter) is available | |
2996 | for matching (and similarly the previous 8K for lookbehind assertions). | |
2997 | ||
2998 | (f) Changed the --help output so that it now says | |
2999 | ||
3000 | -w, --word-regex(p) | |
3001 | ||
3002 | instead of two lines, one with "regex" and the other with "regexp" | |
3003 | because that confused at least one person since the short forms are the | |
3004 | same. (This required a bit of code, as the output is generated | |
3005 | automatically from a table. It wasn't just a text change.) | |
3006 | ||
3007 | (g) -- can be used to terminate pcregrep options if the next thing isn't an | |
3008 | option but starts with a hyphen. Could be a pattern or a path name | |
3009 | starting with a hyphen, for instance. | |
3010 | ||
3011 | (h) "-" can be given as a file name to represent stdin. | |
3012 | ||
3013 | (i) When file names are being printed, "(standard input)" is used for | |
3014 | the standard input, for compatibility with GNU grep. Previously | |
3015 | "<stdin>" was used. | |
3016 | ||
3017 | (j) The option --label=xxx can be used to supply a name to be used for | |
3018 | stdin when file names are being printed. There is no short form. | |
3019 | ||
3020 | (k) Re-factored the options decoding logic because we are going to add | |
3021 | two more options that take data. Such options can now be given in four | |
3022 | different ways, e.g. "-fname", "-f name", "--file=name", "--file name". | |
3023 | ||
3024 | (l) Added the -A, -B, and -C options for requesting that lines of context | |
3025 | around matches be printed. | |
3026 | ||
3027 | (m) Added the -L option to print the names of files that do not contain | |
3028 | any matching lines, that is, the complement of -l. | |
3029 | ||
3030 | (n) The return code is 2 if any file cannot be opened, but pcregrep does | |
3031 | continue to scan other files. | |
3032 | ||
3033 | (o) The -s option was incorrectly implemented. For compatibility with other | |
3034 | greps, it now suppresses the error message for a non-existent or non- | |
3035 | accessible file (but not the return code). There is a new option called | |
3036 | -q that suppresses the output of matching lines, which was what -s was | |
3037 | previously doing. | |
3038 | ||
3039 | (p) Added --include and --exclude options to specify files for inclusion | |
3040 | and exclusion when recursing. | |
3041 | ||
3042 | 11. The Makefile was not using the Autoconf-supported LDFLAGS macro properly. | |
3043 | Hopefully, it now does. | |
3044 | ||
3045 | 12. Missing cast in pcre_study(). | |
3046 | ||
3047 | 13. Added an "uninstall" target to the makefile. | |
3048 | ||
3049 | 14. Replaced "extern" in the function prototypes in Makefile.in with | |
3050 | "PCRE_DATA_SCOPE", which defaults to 'extern' or 'extern "C"' in the Unix | |
3051 | world, but is set differently for Windows. | |
3052 | ||
3053 | 15. Added a second compiling function called pcre_compile2(). The only | |
3054 | difference is that it has an extra argument, which is a pointer to an | |
3055 | integer error code. When there is a compile-time failure, this is set | |
3056 | non-zero, in addition to the error test pointer being set to point to an | |
3057 | error message. The new argument may be NULL if no error number is required | |
3058 | (but then you may as well call pcre_compile(), which is now just a | |
3059 | wrapper). This facility is provided because some applications need a | |
3060 | numeric error indication, but it has also enabled me to tidy up the way | |
3061 | compile-time errors are handled in the POSIX wrapper. | |
3062 | ||
3063 | 16. Added VPATH=.libs to the makefile; this should help when building with one | |
3064 | prefix path and installing with another. (Or so I'm told by someone who | |
3065 | knows more about this stuff than I do.) | |
3066 | ||
3067 | 17. Added a new option, REG_DOTALL, to the POSIX function regcomp(). This | |
3068 | passes PCRE_DOTALL to the pcre_compile() function, making the "." character | |
3069 | match everything, including newlines. This is not POSIX-compatible, but | |
3070 | somebody wanted the feature. From pcretest it can be activated by using | |
3071 | both the P and the s flags. | |
3072 | ||
3073 | 18. AC_PROG_LIBTOOL appeared twice in Makefile.in. Removed one. | |
3074 | ||
3075 | 19. libpcre.pc was being incorrectly installed as executable. | |
3076 | ||
3077 | 20. A couple of places in pcretest check for end-of-line by looking for '\n'; | |
3078 | it now also looks for '\r' so that it will work unmodified on Windows. | |
3079 | ||
3080 | 21. Added Google's contributed C++ wrapper to the distribution. | |
3081 | ||
3082 | 22. Added some untidy missing memory free() calls in pcretest, to keep | |
3083 | Electric Fence happy when testing. | |
3084 | ||
3085 | ||
3086 | ||
3087 | Version 5.0 13-Sep-04 | |
3088 | --------------------- | |
3089 | ||
3090 | 1. Internal change: literal characters are no longer packed up into items | |
3091 | containing multiple characters in a single byte-string. Each character | |
3092 | is now matched using a separate opcode. However, there may be more than one | |
3093 | byte in the character in UTF-8 mode. | |
3094 | ||
3095 | 2. The pcre_callout_block structure has two new fields: pattern_position and | |
3096 | next_item_length. These contain the offset in the pattern to the next match | |
3097 | item, and its length, respectively. | |
3098 | ||
3099 | 3. The PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT option for pcre_compile() requests the automatic | |
3100 | insertion of callouts before each pattern item. Added the /C option to | |
3101 | pcretest to make use of this. | |
3102 | ||
3103 | 4. On the advice of a Windows user, the lines | |
3104 | ||
3105 | #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) | |
3106 | _setmode( _fileno( stdout ), 0x8000 ); | |
3107 | #endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */ | |
3108 | ||
3109 | have been added to the source of pcretest. This apparently does useful | |
3110 | magic in relation to line terminators. | |
3111 | ||
3112 | 5. Changed "r" and "w" in the calls to fopen() in pcretest to "rb" and "wb" | |
3113 | for the benefit of those environments where the "b" makes a difference. | |
3114 | ||
3115 | 6. The icc compiler has the same options as gcc, but "configure" doesn't seem | |
3116 | to know about it. I have put a hack into configure.in that adds in code | |
3117 | to set GCC=yes if CC=icc. This seems to end up at a point in the | |
3118 | generated configure script that is early enough to affect the setting of | |
3119 | compiler options, which is what is needed, but I have no means of testing | |
3120 | whether it really works. (The user who reported this had patched the | |
3121 | generated configure script, which of course I cannot do.) | |
3122 | ||
3123 | LATER: After change 22 below (new libtool files), the configure script | |
3124 | seems to know about icc (and also ecc). Therefore, I have commented out | |
3125 | this hack in configure.in. | |
3126 | ||
3127 | 7. Added support for pkg-config (2 patches were sent in). | |
3128 | ||
3129 | 8. Negated POSIX character classes that used a combination of internal tables | |
3130 | were completely broken. These were [[:^alpha:]], [[:^alnum:]], and | |
3131 | [[:^ascii]]. Typically, they would match almost any characters. The other | |
3132 | POSIX classes were not broken in this way. | |
3133 | ||
3134 | 9. Matching the pattern "\b.*?" against "ab cd", starting at offset 1, failed | |
3135 | to find the match, as PCRE was deluded into thinking that the match had to | |
3136 | start at the start point or following a newline. The same bug applied to | |
3137 | patterns with negative forward assertions or any backward assertions | |
3138 | preceding ".*" at the start, unless the pattern required a fixed first | |
3139 | character. This was a failing pattern: "(?!.bcd).*". The bug is now fixed. | |
3140 | ||
3141 | 10. In UTF-8 mode, when moving forwards in the subject after a failed match | |
3142 | starting at the last subject character, bytes beyond the end of the subject | |
3143 | string were read. | |
3144 | ||
3145 | 11. Renamed the variable "class" as "classbits" to make life easier for C++ | |
3146 | users. (Previously there was a macro definition, but it apparently wasn't | |
3147 | enough.) | |
3148 | ||
3149 | 12. Added the new field "tables" to the extra data so that tables can be passed | |
3150 | in at exec time, or the internal tables can be re-selected. This allows | |
3151 | a compiled regex to be saved and re-used at a later time by a different | |
3152 | program that might have everything at different addresses. | |
3153 | ||
3154 | 13. Modified the pcre-config script so that, when run on Solaris, it shows a | |
3155 | -R library as well as a -L library. | |
3156 | ||
3157 | 14. The debugging options of pcretest (-d on the command line or D on a | |
3158 | pattern) showed incorrect output for anything following an extended class | |
3159 | that contained multibyte characters and which was followed by a quantifier. | |
3160 | ||
3161 | 15. Added optional support for general category Unicode character properties | |
3162 | via the \p, \P, and \X escapes. Unicode property support implies UTF-8 | |
3163 | support. It adds about 90K to the size of the library. The meanings of the | |
3164 | inbuilt class escapes such as \d and \s have NOT been changed. | |
3165 | ||
3166 | 16. Updated pcredemo.c to include calls to free() to release the memory for the | |
3167 | compiled pattern. | |
3168 | ||
3169 | 17. The generated file chartables.c was being created in the source directory | |
3170 | instead of in the building directory. This caused the build to fail if the | |
3171 | source directory was different from the building directory, and was | |
3172 | read-only. | |
3173 | ||
3174 | 18. Added some sample Win commands from Mark Tetrode into the NON-UNIX-USE | |
3175 | file. No doubt somebody will tell me if they don't make sense... Also added | |
3176 | Dan Mooney's comments about building on OpenVMS. | |
3177 | ||
3178 | 19. Added support for partial matching via the PCRE_PARTIAL option for | |
3179 | pcre_exec() and the \P data escape in pcretest. | |
3180 | ||
3181 | 20. Extended pcretest with 3 new pattern features: | |
3182 | ||
3183 | (i) A pattern option of the form ">rest-of-line" causes pcretest to | |
3184 | write the compiled pattern to the file whose name is "rest-of-line". | |
3185 | This is a straight binary dump of the data, with the saved pointer to | |
3186 | the character tables forced to be NULL. The study data, if any, is | |
3187 | written too. After writing, pcretest reads a new pattern. | |
3188 | ||
3189 | (ii) If, instead of a pattern, "<rest-of-line" is given, pcretest reads a | |
3190 | compiled pattern from the given file. There must not be any | |
3191 | occurrences of "<" in the file name (pretty unlikely); if there are, | |
3192 | pcretest will instead treat the initial "<" as a pattern delimiter. | |
3193 | After reading in the pattern, pcretest goes on to read data lines as | |
3194 | usual. | |
3195 | ||
3196 | (iii) The F pattern option causes pcretest to flip the bytes in the 32-bit | |
3197 | and 16-bit fields in a compiled pattern, to simulate a pattern that | |
3198 | was compiled on a host of opposite endianness. | |
3199 | ||
3200 | 21. The pcre-exec() function can now cope with patterns that were compiled on | |
3201 | hosts of opposite endianness, with this restriction: | |
3202 | ||
3203 | As for any compiled expression that is saved and used later, the tables | |
3204 | pointer field cannot be preserved; the extra_data field in the arguments | |
3205 | to pcre_exec() should be used to pass in a tables address if a value | |
3206 | other than the default internal tables were used at compile time. | |
3207 | ||
3208 | 22. Calling pcre_exec() with a negative value of the "ovecsize" parameter is | |
3209 | now diagnosed as an error. Previously, most of the time, a negative number | |
3210 | would have been treated as zero, but if in addition "ovector" was passed as | |
3211 | NULL, a crash could occur. | |
3212 | ||
3213 | 23. Updated the files ltmain.sh, config.sub, config.guess, and aclocal.m4 with | |
3214 | new versions from the libtool 1.5 distribution (the last one is a copy of | |
3215 | a file called libtool.m4). This seems to have fixed the need to patch | |
3216 | "configure" to support Darwin 1.3 (which I used to do). However, I still | |
3217 | had to patch ltmain.sh to ensure that ${SED} is set (it isn't on my | |
3218 | workstation). | |
3219 | ||
3220 | 24. Changed the PCRE licence to be the more standard "BSD" licence. | |
3221 | ||
3222 | ||
3223 | Version 4.5 01-Dec-03 | |
3224 | --------------------- | |
3225 | ||
3226 | 1. There has been some re-arrangement of the code for the match() function so | |
3227 | that it can be compiled in a version that does not call itself recursively. | |
3228 | Instead, it keeps those local variables that need separate instances for | |
3229 | each "recursion" in a frame on the heap, and gets/frees frames whenever it | |
3230 | needs to "recurse". Keeping track of where control must go is done by means | |
3231 | of setjmp/longjmp. The whole thing is implemented by a set of macros that | |
3232 | hide most of the details from the main code, and operates only if | |
3233 | NO_RECURSE is defined while compiling pcre.c. If PCRE is built using the | |
3234 | "configure" mechanism, "--disable-stack-for-recursion" turns on this way of | |
3235 | operating. | |
3236 | ||
3237 | To make it easier for callers to provide specially tailored get/free | |
3238 | functions for this usage, two new functions, pcre_stack_malloc, and | |
3239 | pcre_stack_free, are used. They are always called in strict stacking order, | |
3240 | and the size of block requested is always the same. | |
3241 | ||
3242 | The PCRE_CONFIG_STACKRECURSE info parameter can be used to find out whether | |
3243 | PCRE has been compiled to use the stack or the heap for recursion. The | |
3244 | -C option of pcretest uses this to show which version is compiled. | |
3245 | ||
3246 | A new data escape \S, is added to pcretest; it causes the amounts of store | |
3247 | obtained and freed by both kinds of malloc/free at match time to be added | |
3248 | to the output. | |
3249 | ||
3250 | 2. Changed the locale test to use "fr_FR" instead of "fr" because that's | |
3251 | what's available on my current Linux desktop machine. | |
3252 | ||
3253 | 3. When matching a UTF-8 string, the test for a valid string at the start has | |
3254 | been extended. If start_offset is not zero, PCRE now checks that it points | |
3255 | to a byte that is the start of a UTF-8 character. If not, it returns | |
3256 | PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET (-11). Note: the whole string is still checked; | |
3257 | this is necessary because there may be backward assertions in the pattern. | |
3258 | When matching the same subject several times, it may save resources to use | |
3259 | PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK on all but the first call if the string is long. | |
3260 | ||
3261 | 4. The code for checking the validity of UTF-8 strings has been tightened so | |
3262 | that it rejects (a) strings containing 0xfe or 0xff bytes and (b) strings | |
3263 | containing "overlong sequences". | |
3264 | ||
3265 | 5. Fixed a bug (appearing twice) that I could not find any way of exploiting! | |
3266 | I had written "if ((digitab[*p++] && chtab_digit) == 0)" where the "&&" | |
3267 | should have been "&", but it just so happened that all the cases this let | |
3268 | through by mistake were picked up later in the function. | |
3269 | ||
3270 | 6. I had used a variable called "isblank" - this is a C99 function, causing | |
3271 | some compilers to warn. To avoid this, I renamed it (as "blankclass"). | |
3272 | ||
3273 | 7. Cosmetic: (a) only output another newline at the end of pcretest if it is | |
3274 | prompting; (b) run "./pcretest /dev/null" at the start of the test script | |
3275 | so the version is shown; (c) stop "make test" echoing "./RunTest". | |
3276 | ||
3277 | 8. Added patches from David Burgess to enable PCRE to run on EBCDIC systems. | |
3278 | ||
3279 | 9. The prototype for memmove() for systems that don't have it was using | |
3280 | size_t, but the inclusion of the header that defines size_t was later. I've | |
3281 | moved the #includes for the C headers earlier to avoid this. | |
3282 | ||
3283 | 10. Added some adjustments to the code to make it easier to compiler on certain | |
3284 | special systems: | |
3285 | ||
3286 | (a) Some "const" qualifiers were missing. | |
3287 | (b) Added the macro EXPORT before all exported functions; by default this | |
3288 | is defined to be empty. | |
3289 | (c) Changed the dftables auxiliary program (that builds chartables.c) so | |
3290 | that it reads its output file name as an argument instead of writing | |
3291 | to the standard output and assuming this can be redirected. | |
3292 | ||
3293 | 11. In UTF-8 mode, if a recursive reference (e.g. (?1)) followed a character | |
3294 | class containing characters with values greater than 255, PCRE compilation | |
3295 | went into a loop. | |
3296 | ||
3297 | 12. A recursive reference to a subpattern that was within another subpattern | |
3298 | that had a minimum quantifier of zero caused PCRE to crash. For example, | |
3299 | (x(y(?2))z)? provoked this bug with a subject that got as far as the | |
3300 | recursion. If the recursively-called subpattern itself had a zero repeat, | |
3301 | that was OK. | |
3302 | ||
3303 | 13. In pcretest, the buffer for reading a data line was set at 30K, but the | |
3304 | buffer into which it was copied (for escape processing) was still set at | |
3305 | 1024, so long lines caused crashes. | |
3306 | ||
3307 | 14. A pattern such as /[ab]{1,3}+/ failed to compile, giving the error | |
3308 | "internal error: code overflow...". This applied to any character class | |
3309 | that was followed by a possessive quantifier. | |
3310 | ||
3311 | 15. Modified the Makefile to add libpcre.la as a prerequisite for | |
3312 | libpcreposix.la because I was told this is needed for a parallel build to | |
3313 | work. | |
3314 | ||
3315 | 16. If a pattern that contained .* following optional items at the start was | |
3316 | studied, the wrong optimizing data was generated, leading to matching | |
3317 | errors. For example, studying /[ab]*.*c/ concluded, erroneously, that any | |
3318 | matching string must start with a or b or c. The correct conclusion for | |
3319 | this pattern is that a match can start with any character. | |
3320 | ||
3321 | ||
3322 | Version 4.4 13-Aug-03 | |
3323 | --------------------- | |
3324 | ||
3325 | 1. In UTF-8 mode, a character class containing characters with values between | |
3326 | 127 and 255 was not handled correctly if the compiled pattern was studied. | |
3327 | In fixing this, I have also improved the studying algorithm for such | |
3328 | classes (slightly). | |
3329 | ||
3330 | 2. Three internal functions had redundant arguments passed to them. Removal | |
3331 | might give a very teeny performance improvement. | |
3332 | ||
3333 | 3. Documentation bug: the value of the capture_top field in a callout is *one | |
3334 | more than* the number of the hightest numbered captured substring. | |
3335 | ||
3336 | 4. The Makefile linked pcretest and pcregrep with -lpcre, which could result | |
3337 | in incorrectly linking with a previously installed version. They now link | |
3338 | explicitly with libpcre.la. | |
3339 | ||
3340 | 5. configure.in no longer needs to recognize Cygwin specially. | |
3341 | ||
3342 | 6. A problem in pcre.in for Windows platforms is fixed. | |
3343 | ||
3344 | 7. If a pattern was successfully studied, and the -d (or /D) flag was given to | |
3345 | pcretest, it used to include the size of the study block as part of its | |
3346 | output. Unfortunately, the structure contains a field that has a different | |
3347 | size on different hardware architectures. This meant that the tests that | |
3348 | showed this size failed. As the block is currently always of a fixed size, | |
3349 | this information isn't actually particularly useful in pcretest output, so | |
3350 | I have just removed it. | |
3351 | ||
3352 | 8. Three pre-processor statements accidentally did not start in column 1. | |
3353 | Sadly, there are *still* compilers around that complain, even though | |
3354 | standard C has not required this for well over a decade. Sigh. | |
3355 | ||
3356 | 9. In pcretest, the code for checking callouts passed small integers in the | |
3357 | callout_data field, which is a void * field. However, some picky compilers | |
3358 | complained about the casts involved for this on 64-bit systems. Now | |
3359 | pcretest passes the address of the small integer instead, which should get | |
3360 | rid of the warnings. | |
3361 | ||
3362 | 10. By default, when in UTF-8 mode, PCRE now checks for valid UTF-8 strings at | |
3363 | both compile and run time, and gives an error if an invalid UTF-8 sequence | |
3364 | is found. There is a option for disabling this check in cases where the | |
3365 | string is known to be correct and/or the maximum performance is wanted. | |
3366 | ||
3367 | 11. In response to a bug report, I changed one line in Makefile.in from | |
3368 | ||
3369 | -Wl,--out-implib,.libs/lib@WIN_PREFIX@pcreposix.dll.a \ | |
3370 | to | |
3371 | -Wl,--out-implib,.libs/@WIN_PREFIX@libpcreposix.dll.a \ | |
3372 | ||
3373 | to look similar to other lines, but I have no way of telling whether this | |
3374 | is the right thing to do, as I do not use Windows. No doubt I'll get told | |
3375 | if it's wrong... | |
3376 | ||
3377 | ||
3378 | Version 4.3 21-May-03 | |
3379 | --------------------- | |
3380 | ||
3381 | 1. Two instances of @WIN_PREFIX@ omitted from the Windows targets in the | |
3382 | Makefile. | |
3383 | ||
3384 | 2. Some refactoring to improve the quality of the code: | |
3385 | ||
3386 | (i) The utf8_table... variables are now declared "const". | |
3387 | ||
3388 | (ii) The code for \cx, which used the "case flipping" table to upper case | |
3389 | lower case letters, now just substracts 32. This is ASCII-specific, | |
3390 | but the whole concept of \cx is ASCII-specific, so it seems | |
3391 | reasonable. | |
3392 | ||
3393 | (iii) PCRE was using its character types table to recognize decimal and | |
3394 | hexadecimal digits in the pattern. This is silly, because it handles | |
3395 | only 0-9, a-f, and A-F, but the character types table is locale- | |
3396 | specific, which means strange things might happen. A private | |
3397 | table is now used for this - though it costs 256 bytes, a table is | |
3398 | much faster than multiple explicit tests. Of course, the standard | |
3399 | character types table is still used for matching digits in subject | |
3400 | strings against \d. | |
3401 | ||
3402 | (iv) Strictly, the identifier ESC_t is reserved by POSIX (all identifiers | |
3403 | ending in _t are). So I've renamed it as ESC_tee. | |
3404 | ||
3405 | 3. The first argument for regexec() in the POSIX wrapper should have been | |
3406 | defined as "const". | |
3407 | ||
3408 | 4. Changed pcretest to use malloc() for its buffers so that they can be | |
3409 | Electric Fenced for debugging. | |
3410 | ||
3411 | 5. There were several places in the code where, in UTF-8 mode, PCRE would try | |
3412 | to read one or more bytes before the start of the subject string. Often this | |
3413 | had no effect on PCRE's behaviour, but in some circumstances it could | |
3414 | provoke a segmentation fault. | |
3415 | ||
3416 | 6. A lookbehind at the start of a pattern in UTF-8 mode could also cause PCRE | |
3417 | to try to read one or more bytes before the start of the subject string. | |
3418 | ||
3419 | 7. A lookbehind in a pattern matched in non-UTF-8 mode on a PCRE compiled with | |
3420 | UTF-8 support could misbehave in various ways if the subject string | |
3421 | contained bytes with the 0x80 bit set and the 0x40 bit unset in a lookbehind | |
3422 | area. (PCRE was not checking for the UTF-8 mode flag, and trying to move | |
3423 | back over UTF-8 characters.) | |
3424 | ||
3425 | ||
3426 | Version 4.2 14-Apr-03 | |
3427 | --------------------- | |
3428 | ||
3429 | 1. Typo "#if SUPPORT_UTF8" instead of "#ifdef SUPPORT_UTF8" fixed. | |
3430 | ||
3431 | 2. Changes to the building process, supplied by Ronald Landheer-Cieslak | |
3432 | [ON_WINDOWS]: new variable, "#" on non-Windows platforms | |
3433 | [NOT_ON_WINDOWS]: new variable, "#" on Windows platforms | |
3434 | [WIN_PREFIX]: new variable, "cyg" for Cygwin | |
3435 | * Makefile.in: use autoconf substitution for OBJEXT, EXEEXT, BUILD_OBJEXT | |
3436 | and BUILD_EXEEXT | |
3437 | Note: automatic setting of the BUILD variables is not yet working | |
3438 | set CPPFLAGS and BUILD_CPPFLAGS (but don't use yet) - should be used at | |
3439 | compile-time but not at link-time | |
3440 | [LINK]: use for linking executables only | |
3441 | make different versions for Windows and non-Windows | |
3442 | [LINKLIB]: new variable, copy of UNIX-style LINK, used for linking | |
3443 | libraries | |
3444 | [LINK_FOR_BUILD]: new variable | |
3445 | [OBJEXT]: use throughout | |
3446 | [EXEEXT]: use throughout | |
3447 | <winshared>: new target | |
3448 | <wininstall>: new target | |
3449 | <dftables.o>: use native compiler | |
3450 | <dftables>: use native linker | |
3451 | <install>: handle Windows platform correctly | |
3452 | <clean>: ditto | |
3453 | <check>: ditto | |
3454 | copy DLL to top builddir before testing | |
3455 | ||
3456 | As part of these changes, -no-undefined was removed again. This was reported | |
3457 | to give trouble on HP-UX 11.0, so getting rid of it seems like a good idea | |
3458 | in any case. | |
3459 | ||
3460 | 3. Some tidies to get rid of compiler warnings: | |
3461 | ||
3462 | . In the match_data structure, match_limit was an unsigned long int, whereas | |
3463 | match_call_count was an int. I've made them both unsigned long ints. | |
3464 | ||
3465 | . In pcretest the fact that a const uschar * doesn't automatically cast to | |
3466 | a void * provoked a warning. | |
3467 | ||
3468 | . Turning on some more compiler warnings threw up some "shadow" variables | |
3469 | and a few more missing casts. | |
3470 | ||
3471 | 4. If PCRE was complied with UTF-8 support, but called without the PCRE_UTF8 | |
3472 | option, a class that contained a single character with a value between 128 | |
3473 | and 255 (e.g. /[\xFF]/) caused PCRE to crash. | |
3474 | ||
3475 | 5. If PCRE was compiled with UTF-8 support, but called without the PCRE_UTF8 | |
3476 | option, a class that contained several characters, but with at least one | |
3477 | whose value was between 128 and 255 caused PCRE to crash. | |
3478 | ||
3479 | ||
3480 | Version 4.1 12-Mar-03 | |
3481 | --------------------- | |
3482 | ||
3483 | 1. Compiling with gcc -pedantic found a couple of places where casts were | |
3484 | needed, and a string in dftables.c that was longer than standard compilers are | |
3485 | required to support. | |
3486 | ||
3487 | 2. Compiling with Sun's compiler found a few more places where the code could | |
3488 | be tidied up in order to avoid warnings. | |
3489 | ||
3490 | 3. The variables for cross-compiling were called HOST_CC and HOST_CFLAGS; the | |
3491 | first of these names is deprecated in the latest Autoconf in favour of the name | |
3492 | CC_FOR_BUILD, because "host" is typically used to mean the system on which the | |
3493 | compiled code will be run. I can't find a reference for HOST_CFLAGS, but by | |
3494 | analogy I have changed it to CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD. | |
3495 | ||
3496 | 4. Added -no-undefined to the linking command in the Makefile, because this is | |
3497 | apparently helpful for Windows. To make it work, also added "-L. -lpcre" to the | |
3498 | linking step for the pcreposix library. | |
3499 | ||
3500 | 5. PCRE was failing to diagnose the case of two named groups with the same | |
3501 | name. | |
3502 | ||
3503 | 6. A problem with one of PCRE's optimizations was discovered. PCRE remembers a | |
3504 | literal character that is needed in the subject for a match, and scans along to | |
3505 | ensure that it is present before embarking on the full matching process. This | |
3506 | saves time in cases of nested unlimited repeats that are never going to match. | |
3507 | Problem: the scan can take a lot of time if the subject is very long (e.g. | |
3508 | megabytes), thus penalizing straightforward matches. It is now done only if the | |
3509 | amount of subject to be scanned is less than 1000 bytes. | |
3510 | ||
3511 | 7. A lesser problem with the same optimization is that it was recording the | |
3512 | first character of an anchored pattern as "needed", thus provoking a search | |
3513 | right along the subject, even when the first match of the pattern was going to | |
3514 | fail. The "needed" character is now not set for anchored patterns, unless it | |
3515 | follows something in the pattern that is of non-fixed length. Thus, it still | |
3516 | fulfils its original purpose of finding quick non-matches in cases of nested | |
3517 | unlimited repeats, but isn't used for simple anchored patterns such as /^abc/. | |
3518 | ||
3519 | ||
3520 | Version 4.0 17-Feb-03 | |
3521 | --------------------- | |
3522 | ||
3523 | 1. If a comment in an extended regex that started immediately after a meta-item | |
3524 | extended to the end of string, PCRE compiled incorrect data. This could lead to | |
3525 | all kinds of weird effects. Example: /#/ was bad; /()#/ was bad; /a#/ was not. | |
3526 | ||
3527 | 2. Moved to autoconf 2.53 and libtool 1.4.2. | |
3528 | ||
3529 | 3. Perl 5.8 no longer needs "use utf8" for doing UTF-8 things. Consequently, | |
3530 | the special perltest8 script is no longer needed - all the tests can be run | |
3531 | from a single perltest script. | |
3532 | ||
3533 | 4. From 5.004, Perl has not included the VT character (0x0b) in the set defined | |
3534 | by \s. It has now been removed in PCRE. This means it isn't recognized as | |
3535 | whitespace in /x regexes too, which is the same as Perl. Note that the POSIX | |
3536 | class [:space:] *does* include VT, thereby creating a mess. | |
3537 | ||
3538 | 5. Added the class [:blank:] (a GNU extension from Perl 5.8) to match only | |
3539 | space and tab. | |
3540 | ||
3541 | 6. Perl 5.005 was a long time ago. It's time to amalgamate the tests that use | |
3542 | its new features into the main test script, reducing the number of scripts. | |
3543 | ||
3544 | 7. Perl 5.8 has changed the meaning of patterns like /a(?i)b/. Earlier versions | |
3545 | were backward compatible, and made the (?i) apply to the whole pattern, as if | |
3546 | /i were given. Now it behaves more logically, and applies the option setting | |
3547 | only to what follows. PCRE has been changed to follow suit. However, if it | |
3548 | finds options settings right at the start of the pattern, it extracts them into | |
3549 | the global options, as before. Thus, they show up in the info data. | |
3550 | ||
3551 | 8. Added support for the \Q...\E escape sequence. Characters in between are | |
3552 | treated as literals. This is slightly different from Perl in that $ and @ are | |
3553 | also handled as literals inside the quotes. In Perl, they will cause variable | |
3554 | interpolation. Note the following examples: | |
3555 | ||
3556 | Pattern PCRE matches Perl matches | |
3557 | ||
3558 | \Qabc$xyz\E abc$xyz abc followed by the contents of $xyz | |
3559 | \Qabc\$xyz\E abc\$xyz abc\$xyz | |
3560 | \Qabc\E\$\Qxyz\E abc$xyz abc$xyz | |
3561 | ||
3562 | For compatibility with Perl, \Q...\E sequences are recognized inside character | |
3563 | classes as well as outside them. | |
3564 | ||
3565 | 9. Re-organized 3 code statements in pcretest to avoid "overflow in | |
3566 | floating-point constant arithmetic" warnings from a Microsoft compiler. Added a | |
3567 | (size_t) cast to one statement in pcretest and one in pcreposix to avoid | |
3568 | signed/unsigned warnings. | |
3569 | ||
3570 | 10. SunOS4 doesn't have strtoul(). This was used only for unpicking the -o | |
3571 | option for pcretest, so I've replaced it by a simple function that does just | |
3572 | that job. | |
3573 | ||
3574 | 11. pcregrep was ending with code 0 instead of 2 for the commands "pcregrep" or | |
3575 | "pcregrep -". | |
3576 | ||
3577 | 12. Added "possessive quantifiers" ?+, *+, ++, and {,}+ which come from Sun's | |
3578 | Java package. This provides some syntactic sugar for simple cases of what my | |
3579 | documentation calls "once-only subpatterns". A pattern such as x*+ is the same | |
3580 | as (?>x*). In other words, if what is inside (?>...) is just a single repeated | |
3581 | item, you can use this simplified notation. Note that only makes sense with | |
3582 | greedy quantifiers. Consequently, the use of the possessive quantifier forces | |
3583 | greediness, whatever the setting of the PCRE_UNGREEDY option. | |
3584 | ||
3585 | 13. A change of greediness default within a pattern was not taking effect at | |
3586 | the current level for patterns like /(b+(?U)a+)/. It did apply to parenthesized | |
3587 | subpatterns that followed. Patterns like /b+(?U)a+/ worked because the option | |
3588 | was abstracted outside. | |
3589 | ||
3590 | 14. PCRE now supports the \G assertion. It is true when the current matching | |
3591 | position is at the start point of the match. This differs from \A when the | |
3592 | starting offset is non-zero. Used with the /g option of pcretest (or similar | |
3593 | code), it works in the same way as it does for Perl's /g option. If all | |
3594 | alternatives of a regex begin with \G, the expression is anchored to the start | |
3595 | match position, and the "anchored" flag is set in the compiled expression. | |
3596 | ||
3597 | 15. Some bugs concerning the handling of certain option changes within patterns | |
3598 | have been fixed. These applied to options other than (?ims). For example, | |
3599 | "a(?x: b c )d" did not match "XabcdY" but did match "Xa b c dY". It should have | |