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-revision 370 by ph10,
Mon Apr 28 15:10:02 2008 UTC
+revision 371 by ph10,
Mon Aug 25 18:28:05 2008 UTC
 Line 1376 
 The string to be matched by <b>pcre_exec
  </b><br>
  <P>
  The subject string is passed to <b>pcre_exec()</b> as a pointer in
- <i>subject</i>, a length in <i>length</i>, and a starting byte offset in
+ <i>subject</i>, a length (in bytes) in <i>length</i>, and a starting byte offset
- <i>startoffset</i>. In UTF-8 mode, the byte offset must point to the start of a
+ in <i>startoffset</i>. In UTF-8 mode, the byte offset must point to the start of
- UTF-8 character. Unlike the pattern string, the subject may contain binary zero
+ a UTF-8 character. Unlike the pattern string, the subject may contain binary
- bytes. When the starting offset is zero, the search for a match starts at the
+ zero bytes. When the starting offset is zero, the search for a match starts at
- beginning of the subject, and this is by far the most common case.
+ the beginning of the subject, and this is by far the most common case.
  </P>
  <P>
  A non-zero starting offset is useful when searching for another match in the
 Line 1418 
 a fragment of a pattern that picks out a
  kinds of parenthesized subpattern that do not cause substrings to be captured.
  </P>
  <P>
- Captured substrings are returned to the caller via a vector of integer offsets
+ Captured substrings are returned to the caller via a vector of integers whose
- whose address is passed in <i>ovector</i>. The number of elements in the vector
+ address is passed in <i>ovector</i>. The number of elements in the vector is
- is passed in <i>ovecsize</i>, which must be a non-negative number. <b>Note</b>:
+ passed in <i>ovecsize</i>, which must be a non-negative number. <b>Note</b>: this
- this argument is NOT the size of <i>ovector</i> in bytes.
+ argument is NOT the size of <i>ovector</i> in bytes.
  </P>
  <P>
  The first two-thirds of the vector is used to pass back captured substrings,
  each substring using a pair of integers. The remaining third of the vector is
  used as workspace by <b>pcre_exec()</b> while matching capturing subpatterns,
- and is not available for passing back information. The length passed in
+ and is not available for passing back information. The number passed in
  <i>ovecsize</i> should always be a multiple of three. If it is not, it is
  rounded down.
  </P>
  <P>
  When a match is successful, information about captured substrings is returned
  in pairs of integers, starting at the beginning of <i>ovector</i>, and
- continuing up to two-thirds of its length at the most. The first element of a
+ continuing up to two-thirds of its length at the most. The first element of
- pair is set to the offset of the first character in a substring, and the second
+ each pair is set to the byte offset of the first character in a substring, and
- is set to the offset of the first character after the end of a substring. The
+ the second is set to the byte offset of the first character after the end of a
- first pair, <i>ovector[0]</i> and <i>ovector[1]</i>, identify the portion of the
+ substring. <b>Note</b>: these values are always byte offsets, even in UTF-8
- subject string matched by the entire pattern. The next pair is used for the
+ mode. They are not character counts.
- first capturing subpattern, and so on. The value returned by <b>pcre_exec()</b>
+ </P>
- is one more than the highest numbered pair that has been set. For example, if
+ <P>
- two substrings have been captured, the returned value is 3. If there are no
+ The first pair of integers, <i>ovector[0]</i> and <i>ovector[1]</i>, identify the
- capturing subpatterns, the return value from a successful match is 1,
+ portion of the subject string matched by the entire pattern. The next pair is
- indicating that just the first pair of offsets has been set.
+ used for the first capturing subpattern, and so on. The value returned by
+ <b>pcre_exec()</b> is one more than the highest numbered pair that has been set.
+ For example, if two substrings have been captured, the returned value is 3. If
+ there are no capturing subpatterns, the return value from a successful match is
+, indicating that just the first pair of offsets has been set.
  </P>
  <P>
  If a capturing subpattern is matched repeatedly, it is the last portion of the
-Line 1452 
 string that it matched that is returned.
+Line 1456 
 string that it matched that is returned.
  <P>
  If the vector is too small to hold all the captured substring offsets, it is
  used as far as possible (up to two-thirds of its length), and the function
- returns a value of zero. In particular, if the substring offsets are not of
+ returns a value of zero. If the substring offsets are not of interest,
- interest, <b>pcre_exec()</b> may be called with <i>ovector</i> passed as NULL and
+ <b>pcre_exec()</b> may be called with <i>ovector</i> passed as NULL and
  <i>ovecsize</i> as zero. However, if the pattern contains back references and
  the <i>ovector</i> is not big enough to remember the related substrings, PCRE
  has to get additional memory for use during matching. Thus it is usually
-Line 1972 
 Cambridge CB2 3QH, England.
+Line 1976 
 Cambridge CB2 3QH, England.
  </P>
  <br><a name="SEC22" href="#TOC1">REVISION</a><br>
  <P>
- Last updated: 12 April 2008
+ Last updated: 24 August 2008
  <br>
  Copyright &copy; 1997-2008 University of Cambridge.
  <br>

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