/[pcre]/code/trunk/pcreposix.c
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revision 71 by nigel, Sat Feb 24 21:40:24 2007 UTC revision 87 by nigel, Sat Feb 24 21:41:21 2007 UTC
# Line 2  Line 2 
2  *      Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions       *  *      Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions       *
3  *************************************************/  *************************************************/
4    
5  /*  /* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax
6  This is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax  and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language.
 and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language. See  
 the file Tech.Notes for some information on the internals.  
7    
8  This module is a wrapper that provides a POSIX API to the underlying PCRE                         Written by Philip Hazel
9  functions.             Copyright (c) 1997-2006 University of Cambridge
10    
11  Written by: Philip Hazel <ph10@cam.ac.uk>  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
14    
15             Copyright (c) 1997-2003 University of Cambridge      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
16          this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17    
18  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on any        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  computer system, and to redistribute it freely, subject to the following        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  restrictions:  
22        * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
23  1. This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,        contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
24     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        this software without specific prior written permission.
25     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
26    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
27  2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28     explicit claim or by omission.  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29    ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
30  3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31     misrepresented as being the original software.  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32    SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  4. If PCRE is embedded in any software that is released under the GNU  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34     General Purpose Licence (GPL), then the terms of that licence shall  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35     supersede any condition above with which it is incompatible.  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38  */  */
39    
40  #include "internal.h"  
41    /* This module is a wrapper that provides a POSIX API to the underlying PCRE
42    functions. */
43    
44    
45    #include "pcre_internal.h"
46  #include "pcreposix.h"  #include "pcreposix.h"
47  #include "stdlib.h"  #include "stdlib.h"
48    
49    
50    
51  /* Corresponding tables of PCRE error messages and POSIX error codes. */  /* Table to translate PCRE compile time error codes into POSIX error codes. */
52    
53  static const char *estring[] = {  static const int eint[] = {
54    ERR1,  ERR2,  ERR3,  ERR4,  ERR5,  ERR6,  ERR7,  ERR8,  ERR9,  ERR10,    0,           /* no error */
55    ERR11, ERR12, ERR13, ERR14, ERR15, ERR16, ERR17, ERR18, ERR19, ERR20,    REG_EESCAPE, /* \ at end of pattern */
56    ERR21, ERR22, ERR23, ERR24, ERR25, ERR26, ERR27, ERR29, ERR29, ERR30,    REG_EESCAPE, /* \c at end of pattern */
57    ERR31, ERR32, ERR33, ERR34, ERR35, ERR36, ERR37, ERR38, ERR39, ERR40,    REG_EESCAPE, /* unrecognized character follows \ */
58    ERR41, ERR42, ERR43, ERR44 };    REG_BADBR,   /* numbers out of order in {} quantifier */
59      REG_BADBR,   /* number too big in {} quantifier */
60  static int eint[] = {    REG_EBRACK,  /* missing terminating ] for character class */
61    REG_EESCAPE, /* "\\ at end of pattern" */    REG_ECTYPE,  /* invalid escape sequence in character class */
62    REG_EESCAPE, /* "\\c at end of pattern" */    REG_ERANGE,  /* range out of order in character class */
63    REG_EESCAPE, /* "unrecognized character follows \\" */    REG_BADRPT,  /* nothing to repeat */
64    REG_BADBR,   /* "numbers out of order in {} quantifier" */    REG_BADRPT,  /* operand of unlimited repeat could match the empty string */
65    REG_BADBR,   /* "number too big in {} quantifier" */    REG_ASSERT,  /* internal error: unexpected repeat */
66    REG_EBRACK,  /* "missing terminating ] for character class" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* unrecognized character after (? */
67    REG_ECTYPE,  /* "invalid escape sequence in character class" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* POSIX named classes are supported only within a class */
68    REG_ERANGE,  /* "range out of order in character class" */    REG_EPAREN,  /* missing ) */
69    REG_BADRPT,  /* "nothing to repeat" */    REG_ESUBREG, /* reference to non-existent subpattern */
70    REG_BADRPT,  /* "operand of unlimited repeat could match the empty string" */    REG_INVARG,  /* erroffset passed as NULL */
71    REG_ASSERT,  /* "internal error: unexpected repeat" */    REG_INVARG,  /* unknown option bit(s) set */
72    REG_BADPAT,  /* "unrecognized character after (?" */    REG_EPAREN,  /* missing ) after comment */
73    REG_BADPAT,  /* "POSIX named classes are supported only within a class" */    REG_ESIZE,   /* parentheses nested too deeply */
74    REG_EPAREN,  /* "missing )" */    REG_ESIZE,   /* regular expression too large */
75    REG_ESUBREG, /* "reference to non-existent subpattern" */    REG_ESPACE,  /* failed to get memory */
76    REG_INVARG,  /* "erroffset passed as NULL" */    REG_EPAREN,  /* unmatched brackets */
77    REG_INVARG,  /* "unknown option bit(s) set" */    REG_ASSERT,  /* internal error: code overflow */
78    REG_EPAREN,  /* "missing ) after comment" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* unrecognized character after (?< */
79    REG_ESIZE,   /* "parentheses nested too deeply" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* lookbehind assertion is not fixed length */
80    REG_ESIZE,   /* "regular expression too large" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* malformed number after (?( */
81    REG_ESPACE,  /* "failed to get memory" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* conditional group containe more than two branches */
82    REG_EPAREN,  /* "unmatched brackets" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* assertion expected after (?( */
83    REG_ASSERT,  /* "internal error: code overflow" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* (?R or (?digits must be followed by ) */
84    REG_BADPAT,  /* "unrecognized character after (?<" */    REG_ECTYPE,  /* unknown POSIX class name */
85    REG_BADPAT,  /* "lookbehind assertion is not fixed length" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* POSIX collating elements are not supported */
86    REG_BADPAT,  /* "malformed number after (?(" */    REG_INVARG,  /* this version of PCRE is not compiled with PCRE_UTF8 support */
87    REG_BADPAT,  /* "conditional group containe more than two branches" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* spare error */
88    REG_BADPAT,  /* "assertion expected after (?(" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* character value in \x{...} sequence is too large */
89    REG_BADPAT,  /* "(?R or (?digits must be followed by )" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* invalid condition (?(0) */
90    REG_ECTYPE,  /* "unknown POSIX class name" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* \C not allowed in lookbehind assertion */
91    REG_BADPAT,  /* "POSIX collating elements are not supported" */    REG_EESCAPE, /* PCRE does not support \L, \l, \N, \U, or \u */
92    REG_INVARG,  /* "this version of PCRE is not compiled with PCRE_UTF8 support" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* number after (?C is > 255 */
93    REG_BADPAT,  /* "spare error" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* closing ) for (?C expected */
94    REG_BADPAT,  /* "character value in \x{...} sequence is too large" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* recursive call could loop indefinitely */
95    REG_BADPAT,  /* "invalid condition (?(0)" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* unrecognized character after (?P */
96    REG_BADPAT,  /* "\\C not allowed in lookbehind assertion" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* syntax error after (?P */
97    REG_EESCAPE, /* "PCRE does not support \\L, \\l, \\N, \\P, \\p, \\U, \\u, or \\X" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* two named groups have the same name */
98    REG_BADPAT,  /* "number after (?C is > 255" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* invalid UTF-8 string */
99    REG_BADPAT,  /* "closing ) for (?C expected" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* support for \P, \p, and \X has not been compiled */
100    REG_BADPAT,  /* "recursive call could loop indefinitely" */    REG_BADPAT,  /* malformed \P or \p sequence */
101    REG_BADPAT,  /* "unrecognized character after (?P" */    REG_BADPAT   /* unknown property name after \P or \p */
   REG_BADPAT,  /* "syntax error after (?P" */  
   REG_BADPAT,  /* "two named groups have the same name" */  
   REG_BADPAT   /* "invalid UTF-8 string" */  
102  };  };
103    
104  /* Table of texts corresponding to POSIX error codes */  /* Table of texts corresponding to POSIX error codes */
105    
106  static const char *pstring[] = {  static const char *const pstring[] = {
107    "",                                /* Dummy for value 0 */    "",                                /* Dummy for value 0 */
108    "internal error",                  /* REG_ASSERT */    "internal error",                  /* REG_ASSERT */
109    "invalid repeat counts in {}",     /* BADBR      */    "invalid repeat counts in {}",     /* BADBR      */
# Line 124  static const char *pstring[] = { Line 128  static const char *pstring[] = {
128    
129    
130  /*************************************************  /*************************************************
 *          Translate PCRE text code to int       *  
 *************************************************/  
   
 /* PCRE compile-time errors are given as strings defined as macros. We can just  
 look them up in a table to turn them into POSIX-style error codes. */  
   
 static int  
 pcre_posix_error_code(const char *s)  
 {  
 size_t i;  
 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(estring)/sizeof(char *); i++)  
   if (strcmp(s, estring[i]) == 0) return eint[i];  
 return REG_ASSERT;  
 }  
   
   
   
 /*************************************************  
131  *          Translate error code to string        *  *          Translate error code to string        *
132  *************************************************/  *************************************************/
133    
134  size_t  PCRE_DATA_SCOPE size_t
135  regerror(int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)  regerror(int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
136  {  {
137  const char *message, *addmessage;  const char *message, *addmessage;
# Line 180  return length + addlength; Line 166  return length + addlength;
166  *           Free store held by a regex           *  *           Free store held by a regex           *
167  *************************************************/  *************************************************/
168    
169  void  PCRE_DATA_SCOPE void
170  regfree(regex_t *preg)  regfree(regex_t *preg)
171  {  {
172  (pcre_free)(preg->re_pcre);  (pcre_free)(preg->re_pcre);
# Line 203  Returns:      0 on success Line 189  Returns:      0 on success
189                various non-zero codes on failure                various non-zero codes on failure
190  */  */
191    
192  int  PCRE_DATA_SCOPE int
193  regcomp(regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags)  regcomp(regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags)
194  {  {
195  const char *errorptr;  const char *errorptr;
196  int erroffset;  int erroffset;
197    int errorcode;
198  int options = 0;  int options = 0;
199    
200  if ((cflags & REG_ICASE) != 0) options |= PCRE_CASELESS;  if ((cflags & REG_ICASE) != 0)   options |= PCRE_CASELESS;
201  if ((cflags & REG_NEWLINE) != 0) options |= PCRE_MULTILINE;  if ((cflags & REG_NEWLINE) != 0) options |= PCRE_MULTILINE;
202    if ((cflags & REG_DOTALL) != 0)  options |= PCRE_DOTALL;
203    if ((cflags & REG_NOSUB) != 0)   options |= PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE;
204    if ((cflags & REG_UTF8) != 0)    options |= PCRE_UTF8;
205    
206  preg->re_pcre = pcre_compile(pattern, options, &errorptr, &erroffset, NULL);  preg->re_pcre = pcre_compile2(pattern, options, &errorcode, &errorptr,
207      &erroffset, NULL);
208  preg->re_erroffset = erroffset;  preg->re_erroffset = erroffset;
209    
210  if (preg->re_pcre == NULL) return pcre_posix_error_code(errorptr);  if (preg->re_pcre == NULL) return eint[errorcode];
211    
212  preg->re_nsub = pcre_info((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre, NULL, NULL);  preg->re_nsub = pcre_info((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre, NULL, NULL);
213  return 0;  return 0;
# Line 234  substring, so we have to get and release Line 225  substring, so we have to get and release
225  the POSIX structures as was done in earlier releases when PCRE needed only 2  the POSIX structures as was done in earlier releases when PCRE needed only 2
226  ints. However, if the number of possible capturing brackets is small, use a  ints. However, if the number of possible capturing brackets is small, use a
227  block of store on the stack, to reduce the use of malloc/free. The threshold is  block of store on the stack, to reduce the use of malloc/free. The threshold is
228  in a macro that can be changed at configure time. */  in a macro that can be changed at configure time.
229    
230  int  If REG_NOSUB was specified at compile time, the PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE flag will
231    be set. When this is the case, the nmatch and pmatch arguments are ignored, and
232    the only result is yes/no/error. */
233    
234    PCRE_DATA_SCOPE int
235  regexec(const regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,  regexec(const regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,
236    regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)    regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)
237  {  {
# Line 245  int options = 0; Line 240  int options = 0;
240  int *ovector = NULL;  int *ovector = NULL;
241  int small_ovector[POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD * 3];  int small_ovector[POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD * 3];
242  BOOL allocated_ovector = FALSE;  BOOL allocated_ovector = FALSE;
243    BOOL nosub =
244      (((const pcre *)preg->re_pcre)->options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) != 0;
245    
246  if ((eflags & REG_NOTBOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTBOL;  if ((eflags & REG_NOTBOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTBOL;
247  if ((eflags & REG_NOTEOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTEOL;  if ((eflags & REG_NOTEOL) != 0) options |= PCRE_NOTEOL;
248    
249  ((regex_t *)preg)->re_erroffset = (size_t)(-1);  /* Only has meaning after compile */  ((regex_t *)preg)->re_erroffset = (size_t)(-1);  /* Only has meaning after compile */
250    
251  if (nmatch > 0)  /* When no string data is being returned, ensure that nmatch is zero.
252    Otherwise, ensure the vector for holding the return data is large enough. */
253    
254    if (nosub) nmatch = 0;
255    
256    else if (nmatch > 0)
257    {    {
258    if (nmatch <= POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD)    if (nmatch <= POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD)
259      {      {
# Line 259  if (nmatch > 0) Line 261  if (nmatch > 0)
261      }      }
262    else    else
263      {      {
264        if (nmatch > INT_MAX/(sizeof(int) * 3)) return REG_ESPACE;
265      ovector = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * nmatch * 3);      ovector = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * nmatch * 3);
266      if (ovector == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;      if (ovector == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
267      allocated_ovector = TRUE;      allocated_ovector = TRUE;
# Line 273  if (rc == 0) rc = nmatch;    /* All capt Line 276  if (rc == 0) rc = nmatch;    /* All capt
276  if (rc >= 0)  if (rc >= 0)
277    {    {
278    size_t i;    size_t i;
279    for (i = 0; i < (size_t)rc; i++)    if (!nosub)
280      {      {
281      pmatch[i].rm_so = ovector[i*2];      for (i = 0; i < (size_t)rc; i++)
282      pmatch[i].rm_eo = ovector[i*2+1];        {
283          pmatch[i].rm_so = ovector[i*2];
284          pmatch[i].rm_eo = ovector[i*2+1];
285          }
286        if (allocated_ovector) free(ovector);
287        for (; i < nmatch; i++) pmatch[i].rm_so = pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
288      }      }
   if (allocated_ovector) free(ovector);  
   for (; i < nmatch; i++) pmatch[i].rm_so = pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;  
289    return 0;    return 0;
290    }    }
291    
# Line 294  else Line 300  else
300      case PCRE_ERROR_BADMAGIC: return REG_INVARG;      case PCRE_ERROR_BADMAGIC: return REG_INVARG;
301      case PCRE_ERROR_UNKNOWN_NODE: return REG_ASSERT;      case PCRE_ERROR_UNKNOWN_NODE: return REG_ASSERT;
302      case PCRE_ERROR_NOMEMORY: return REG_ESPACE;      case PCRE_ERROR_NOMEMORY: return REG_ESPACE;
303        case PCRE_ERROR_MATCHLIMIT: return REG_ESPACE;
304        case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8: return REG_INVARG;
305        case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET: return REG_INVARG;
306      default: return REG_ASSERT;      default: return REG_ASSERT;
307      }      }
308    }    }
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