/[pcre]/code/trunk/pcretest.c

Diff of /code/trunk/pcretest.c

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-revision 626 by ph10,
Wed Jul 20 17:51:54 2011 UTC
+revision 895 by ph10,
Fri Jan 20 12:12:03 2012 UTC
 Line 4
  /* This program was hacked up as a tester for PCRE. I really should have
  written it more tidily in the first place. Will I ever learn? It has grown and
- been extended and consequently is now rather, er, *very* untidy in places.
+ been extended and consequently is now rather, er, *very* untidy in places. The
+ addition of 16-bit support has made it even worse. :-(
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-Line 35 
 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+Line 36 
 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
+ /* This program now supports the testing of both the 8-bit and 16-bit PCRE
+ libraries in a single program. This is different from the modules such as
+ pcre_compile.c in the library itself, which are compiled separately for each
+ mode. If both modes are enabled, for example, pcre_compile.c is compiled twice
+ (the second time with COMPILE_PCRE16 defined). By contrast, pcretest.c is
+ compiled only once. Therefore, it must not make use of any of the macros from
+ pcre_internal.h that depend on COMPILE_PCRE8 or COMPILE_PCRE16. It does,
+ however, make use of SUPPORT_PCRE8 and SUPPORT_PCRE16 to ensure that it calls
+ only supported library functions. */
  #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  #include "config.h"
-Line 105 
 here before pcre_internal.h so that the
+Line 116 
 here before pcre_internal.h so that the
  appropriately for an application, not for building PCRE. */
  #include "pcre.h"
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE16 && !defined SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ /* Configure internal macros to 16 bit mode. */
+ #define COMPILE_PCRE16
+ #endif
  #include "pcre_internal.h"
+ /* The pcre_printint() function, which prints the internal form of a compiled
+ regex, is held in a separate file so that (a) it can be compiled in either
+-bit or 16-bit mode, and (b) it can be #included directly in pcre_compile.c
+ when that is compiled in debug mode. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ void pcre_printint(pcre *external_re, FILE *f, BOOL print_lengths);
+ #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ void pcre16_printint(pcre *external_re, FILE *f, BOOL print_lengths);
+ #endif
  /* We need access to some of the data tables that PCRE uses. So as not to have
  to keep two copies, we include the source file here, changing the names of the
  external symbols to prevent clashes. */
- #define _pcre_ucp_gentype      ucp_gentype
+ #define PCRE_INCLUDED
- #define _pcre_utf8_table1      utf8_table1
+ #undef PRIV
- #define _pcre_utf8_table1_size utf8_table1_size
+ #define PRIV(name) name
- #define _pcre_utf8_table2      utf8_table2
- #define _pcre_utf8_table3      utf8_table3
- #define _pcre_utf8_table4      utf8_table4
- #define _pcre_utt              utt
- #define _pcre_utt_size         utt_size
- #define _pcre_utt_names        utt_names
- #define _pcre_OP_lengths       OP_lengths
  #include "pcre_tables.c"
- /* We also need the pcre_printint() function for printing out compiled
- patterns. This function is in a separate file so that it can be included in
- pcre_compile.c when that module is compiled with debugging enabled. It needs to
- know which case is being compiled. */
- #define COMPILING_PCRETEST
- #include "pcre_printint.src"
  /* The definition of the macro PRINTABLE, which determines whether to print an
  output character as-is or as a hex value when showing compiled patterns, is
- contained in the printint.src file. We uses it here also, in cases when the
+ the same as in the printint.src file. We uses it here in cases when the locale
- locale has not been explicitly changed, so as to get consistent output from
+ has not been explicitly changed, so as to get consistent output from systems
- systems that differ in their output from isprint() even in the "C" locale. */
+ that differ in their output from isprint() even in the "C" locale. */
+ #ifdef EBCDIC
+ #define PRINTABLE(c) ((c) >= 64 && (c) < 255)
+ #else
+ #define PRINTABLE(c) ((c) >= 32 && (c) < 127)
+ #endif
- #define PRINTHEX(c) (locale_set? isprint(c) : PRINTABLE(c))
+ #define PRINTOK(c) (locale_set? isprint(c) : PRINTABLE(c))
+ /* Posix support is disabled in 16 bit only mode. */
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE16 && !defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && !defined NOPOSIX
+ #define NOPOSIX
+ #endif
  /* It is possible to compile this test program without including support for
  testing the POSIX interface, though this is not available via the standard
-Line 148 
 Makefile. */
+Line 173 
 Makefile. */
  #include "pcreposix.h"
  #endif
- /* It is also possible, for the benefit of the version currently imported into
+ /* It is also possible, originally for the benefit of a version that was
- Exim, to build pcretest without support for UTF8 (define NOUTF8), without the
+ imported into Exim, to build pcretest without support for UTF8 or UTF16 (define
- interface to the DFA matcher (NODFA), and without the doublecheck of the old
+ NOUTF), without the interface to the DFA matcher (NODFA). In fact, we
- "info" function (define NOINFOCHECK). In fact, we automatically cut out the
+ automatically cut out the UTF support if PCRE is built without it. */
- UTF8 support if PCRE is built without it. */
+ #ifndef SUPPORT_UTF
- #ifndef SUPPORT_UTF8
+ #ifndef NOUTF
- #ifndef NOUTF8
+ #define NOUTF
- #define NOUTF8
  #endif
  #endif
+ /* To make the code a bit tidier for 8-bit and 16-bit support, we define macros
+ for all the pcre[16]_xxx functions (except pcre16_fullinfo, which is called
+ only from one place and is handled differently). I couldn't dream up any way of
+ using a single macro to do this in a generic way, because of the many different
+ argument requirements. We know that at least one of SUPPORT_PCRE8 and
+ SUPPORT_PCRE16 must be set. First define macros for each individual mode; then
+ use these in the definitions of generic macros.
+ **** Special note about the PCHARSxxx macros: the address of the string to be
+ printed is always given as two arguments: a base address followed by an offset.
+ The base address is cast to the correct data size for 8 or 16 bit data; the
+ offset is in units of this size. If the string were given as base+offset in one
+ argument, the casting might be incorrectly applied. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ #define PCHARS8(lv, p, offset, len, f) \
+   lv = pchars((pcre_uint8 *)(p) + offset, len, f)
+ #define PCHARSV8(p, offset, len, f) \
+   (void)pchars((pcre_uint8 *)(p) + offset, len, f)
+ #define READ_CAPTURE_NAME8(p, cn8, cn16, re) \
+   p = read_capture_name8(p, cn8, re)
+ #define STRLEN8(p) ((int)strlen((char *)p))
+ #define SET_PCRE_CALLOUT8(callout) \
+   pcre_callout = callout
+ #define PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK8(extra, callback, userdata) \
+    pcre_assign_jit_stack(extra, callback, userdata)
+ #define PCRE_COMPILE8(re, pat, options, error, erroffset, tables) \
+   re = pcre_compile((char *)pat, options, error, erroffset, tables)
+ #define PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING8(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     namesptr, cbuffer, size) \
+   rc = pcre_copy_named_substring(re, (char *)bptr, offsets, count, \
+     (char *)namesptr, cbuffer, size)
+ #define PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING8(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size) \
+   rc = pcre_copy_substring((char *)bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size)
+ #define PCRE_DFA_EXEC8(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace) \
+   count = pcre_dfa_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace)
+ #define PCRE_EXEC8(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets) \
+   count = pcre_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_STUDY8(extra) \
+   pcre_free_study(extra)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING8(substring) \
+   pcre_free_substring(substring)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST8(listptr) \
+   pcre_free_substring_list(listptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING8(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     getnamesptr, subsptr) \
+   rc = pcre_get_named_substring(re, (char *)bptr, offsets, count, \
+     (char *)getnamesptr, subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER8(n, rc, ptr) \
+   n = pcre_get_stringnumber(re, (char *)ptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING8(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, subsptr) \
+   rc = pcre_get_substring((char *)bptr, offsets, count, i, subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST8(rc, bptr, offsets, count, listptr) \
+   rc = pcre_get_substring_list((const char *)bptr, offsets, count, listptr)
+ #define PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER8(rc, re, extra, tables) \
+   rc = pcre_pattern_to_host_byte_order(re, extra, tables)
+ #define PCRE_PRINTINT8(re, outfile, debug_lengths) \
+   pcre_printint(re, outfile, debug_lengths)
+ #define PCRE_STUDY8(extra, re, options, error) \
+   extra = pcre_study(re, options, error)
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC8(startsize, maxsize) \
+   pcre_jit_stack_alloc(startsize, maxsize)
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE8(stack) \
+   pcre_jit_stack_free(stack)
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_PCRE8 */
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ #define PCHARS16(lv, p, offset, len, f) \
+   lv = pchars16((PCRE_SPTR16)(p) + offset, len, f)
+ #define PCHARSV16(p, offset, len, f) \
+   (void)pchars16((PCRE_SPTR16)(p) + offset, len, f)
+ #define READ_CAPTURE_NAME16(p, cn8, cn16, re) \
+   p = read_capture_name16(p, cn16, re)
+ #define STRLEN16(p) ((int)strlen16((PCRE_SPTR16)p))
+ #define SET_PCRE_CALLOUT16(callout) \
+   pcre16_callout = (int (*)(pcre16_callout_block *))callout
+ #define PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK16(extra, callback, userdata) \
+   pcre16_assign_jit_stack((pcre16_extra *)extra, \
+     (pcre16_jit_callback)callback, userdata)
+ #define PCRE_COMPILE16(re, pat, options, error, erroffset, tables) \
+   re = (pcre *)pcre16_compile((PCRE_SPTR16)pat, options, error, erroffset, \
+     tables)
+ #define PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING16(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     namesptr, cbuffer, size) \
+   rc = pcre16_copy_named_substring((pcre16 *)re, (PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, offsets, \
+     count, (PCRE_SPTR16)namesptr, (PCRE_UCHAR16 *)cbuffer, size/2)
+ #define PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING16(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size) \
+   rc = pcre16_copy_substring((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, offsets, count, i, \
+     (PCRE_UCHAR16 *)cbuffer, size/2)
+ #define PCRE_DFA_EXEC16(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace) \
+   count = pcre16_dfa_exec((pcre16 *)re, (pcre16_extra *)extra, \
+     (PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, len, start_offset, options, offsets, size_offsets, \
+     workspace, size_workspace)
+ #define PCRE_EXEC16(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets) \
+   count = pcre16_exec((pcre16 *)re, (pcre16_extra *)extra, (PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, \
+     len, start_offset, options, offsets, size_offsets)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_STUDY16(extra) \
+   pcre16_free_study((pcre16_extra *)extra)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING16(substring) \
+   pcre16_free_substring((PCRE_SPTR16)substring)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST16(listptr) \
+   pcre16_free_substring_list((PCRE_SPTR16 *)listptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING16(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     getnamesptr, subsptr) \
+   rc = pcre16_get_named_substring((pcre16 *)re, (PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, offsets, \
+     count, (PCRE_SPTR16)getnamesptr, (PCRE_SPTR16 *)(void*)subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER16(n, rc, ptr) \
+   n = pcre16_get_stringnumber(re, (PCRE_SPTR16)ptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING16(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, subsptr) \
+   rc = pcre16_get_substring((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, offsets, count, i, \
+     (PCRE_SPTR16 *)(void*)subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST16(rc, bptr, offsets, count, listptr) \
+   rc = pcre16_get_substring_list((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr, offsets, count, \
+     (PCRE_SPTR16 **)(void*)listptr)
+ #define PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER16(rc, re, extra, tables) \
+   rc = pcre16_pattern_to_host_byte_order((pcre16 *)re, (pcre16_extra *)extra, \
+     tables)
+ #define PCRE_PRINTINT16(re, outfile, debug_lengths) \
+   pcre16_printint(re, outfile, debug_lengths)
+ #define PCRE_STUDY16(extra, re, options, error) \
+   extra = (pcre_extra *)pcre16_study((pcre16 *)re, options, error)
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC16(startsize, maxsize) \
+   (pcre_jit_stack *)pcre16_jit_stack_alloc(startsize, maxsize)
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE16(stack) \
+   pcre16_jit_stack_free((pcre16_jit_stack *)stack)
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
+ /* ----- Both modes are supported; a runtime test is needed, except for
+ pcre_config(), and the JIT stack functions, when it doesn't matter which
+ version is called. ----- */
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ #define CHAR_SIZE (use_pcre16? 2:1)
+ #define PCHARS(lv, p, offset, len, f) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCHARS16(lv, p, offset, len, f); \
+   else \
+     PCHARS8(lv, p, offset, len, f)
+ #define PCHARSV(p, offset, len, f) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCHARSV16(p, offset, len, f); \
+   else \
+     PCHARSV8(p, offset, len, f)
+ #define READ_CAPTURE_NAME(p, cn8, cn16, re) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     READ_CAPTURE_NAME16(p, cn8, cn16, re); \
+   else \
+     READ_CAPTURE_NAME8(p, cn8, cn16, re)
+ #define SET_PCRE_CALLOUT(callout) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     SET_PCRE_CALLOUT16(callout); \
+   else \
+     SET_PCRE_CALLOUT8(callout)
+ #define STRLEN(p) (use_pcre16? STRLEN16(p) : STRLEN8(p))
+ #define PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK(extra, callback, userdata) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK16(extra, callback, userdata); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK8(extra, callback, userdata)
+ #define PCRE_COMPILE(re, pat, options, error, erroffset, tables) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_COMPILE16(re, pat, options, error, erroffset, tables); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_COMPILE8(re, pat, options, error, erroffset, tables)
+ #define PCRE_CONFIG pcre_config
+ #define PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     namesptr, cbuffer, size) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING16(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+       namesptr, cbuffer, size); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING8(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+       namesptr, cbuffer, size)
+ #define PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING16(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING8(rc, bptr, offsets, count, i, cbuffer, size)
+ #define PCRE_DFA_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_DFA_EXEC16(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+       offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_DFA_EXEC8(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+       offsets, size_offsets, workspace, size_workspace)
+ #define PCRE_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+     offsets, size_offsets) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_EXEC16(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+       offsets, size_offsets); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_EXEC8(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options, \
+       offsets, size_offsets)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_STUDY(extra) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_FREE_STUDY16(extra); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_FREE_STUDY8(extra)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING(substring) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING16(substring); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING8(substring)
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST(listptr) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST16(listptr); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST8(listptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+     getnamesptr, subsptr) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING16(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+       getnamesptr, subsptr); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING8(rc, re, bptr, offsets, count, \
+       getnamesptr, subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER(n, rc, ptr) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER16(n, rc, ptr); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER8(n, rc, ptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, i, subsptr) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING16(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, i, subsptr); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING8(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, i, subsptr)
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST(rc, bptr, offsets, count, listptr) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST16(rc, bptr, offsets, count, listptr); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST8(rc, bptr, offsets, count, listptr)
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC(startsize, maxsize) \
+   (use_pcre16 ? \
+      PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC16(startsize, maxsize) \
+     :PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC8(startsize, maxsize))
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE(stack) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE16(stack); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE8(stack)
+ #define PCRE_MAKETABLES \
+   (use_pcre16? pcre16_maketables() : pcre_maketables())
+ #define PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER(rc, re, extra, tables) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER16(rc, re, extra, tables); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER8(rc, re, extra, tables)
+ #define PCRE_PRINTINT(re, outfile, debug_lengths) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_PRINTINT16(re, outfile, debug_lengths); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_PRINTINT8(re, outfile, debug_lengths)
+ #define PCRE_STUDY(extra, re, options, error) \
+   if (use_pcre16) \
+     PCRE_STUDY16(extra, re, options, error); \
+   else \
+     PCRE_STUDY8(extra, re, options, error)
+ /* ----- Only 8-bit mode is supported ----- */
+ #elif defined SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ #define CHAR_SIZE                 1
+ #define PCHARS                    PCHARS8
+ #define PCHARSV                   PCHARSV8
+ #define READ_CAPTURE_NAME         READ_CAPTURE_NAME8
+ #define SET_PCRE_CALLOUT          SET_PCRE_CALLOUT8
+ #define STRLEN                    STRLEN8
+ #define PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK     PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK8
+ #define PCRE_COMPILE              PCRE_COMPILE8
+ #define PCRE_CONFIG               pcre_config
+ #define PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING8
+ #define PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING       PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING8
+ #define PCRE_DFA_EXEC             PCRE_DFA_EXEC8
+ #define PCRE_EXEC                 PCRE_EXEC8
+ #define PCRE_FREE_STUDY           PCRE_FREE_STUDY8
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING       PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING8
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST  PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST8
+ #define PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING  PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING8
+ #define PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER     PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER8
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING        PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING8
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST   PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST8
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC      PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC8
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE       PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE8
+ #define PCRE_MAKETABLES           pcre_maketables()
+ #define PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER8
+ #define PCRE_PRINTINT             PCRE_PRINTINT8
+ #define PCRE_STUDY                PCRE_STUDY8
+ /* ----- Only 16-bit mode is supported ----- */
+ #else
+ #define CHAR_SIZE                 2
+ #define PCHARS                    PCHARS16
+ #define PCHARSV                   PCHARSV16
+ #define READ_CAPTURE_NAME         READ_CAPTURE_NAME16
+ #define SET_PCRE_CALLOUT          SET_PCRE_CALLOUT16
+ #define STRLEN                    STRLEN16
+ #define PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK     PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK16
+ #define PCRE_COMPILE              PCRE_COMPILE16
+ #define PCRE_CONFIG               pcre16_config
+ #define PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING16
+ #define PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING       PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING16
+ #define PCRE_DFA_EXEC             PCRE_DFA_EXEC16
+ #define PCRE_EXEC                 PCRE_EXEC16
+ #define PCRE_FREE_STUDY           PCRE_FREE_STUDY16
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING       PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING16
+ #define PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST  PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST16
+ #define PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING  PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING16
+ #define PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER     PCRE_GET_STRINGNUMBER16
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING        PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING16
+ #define PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST   PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST16
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC      PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC16
+ #define PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE       PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE16
+ #define PCRE_MAKETABLES           pcre16_maketables()
+ #define PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER16
+ #define PCRE_PRINTINT             PCRE_PRINTINT16
+ #define PCRE_STUDY                PCRE_STUDY16
+ #endif
+ /* ----- End of mode-specific function call macros ----- */
  /* Other parameters */
-Line 187 
 static int debug_lengths;
+Line 616 
 static int debug_lengths;
  static int first_callout;
  static int locale_set = 0;
  static int show_malloc;
- static int use_utf8;
+ static int use_utf;
  static size_t gotten_store;
+ static size_t first_gotten_store = 0;
+ static const unsigned char *last_callout_mark = NULL;
  /* The buffers grow automatically if very long input lines are encountered. */
  static int buffer_size = 50000;
- static uschar *buffer = NULL;
+ static pcre_uint8 *buffer = NULL;
- static uschar *dbuffer = NULL;
+ static pcre_uint8 *dbuffer = NULL;
- static uschar *pbuffer = NULL;
+ static pcre_uint8 *pbuffer = NULL;
+ /* Another buffer is needed translation to 16-bit character strings. It will
+ obtained and extended as required. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ static int buffer16_size = 0;
+ static pcre_uint16 *buffer16 = NULL;
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ /* We need the table of operator lengths that is used for 16-bit compiling, in
+ order to swap bytes in a pattern for saving/reloading testing. Luckily, the
+ data is defined as a macro. However, we must ensure that LINK_SIZE is adjusted
+ appropriately for the 16-bit world. Just as a safety check, make sure that
+ COMPILE_PCRE16 is *not* set. */
+ #ifdef COMPILE_PCRE16
+ #error COMPILE_PCRE16 must not be set when compiling pcretest.c
+ #endif
+ #if LINK_SIZE == 2
+ #undef LINK_SIZE
+ #define LINK_SIZE 1
+ #elif LINK_SIZE == 3 || LINK_SIZE == 4
+ #undef LINK_SIZE
+ #define LINK_SIZE 2
+ #else
+ #error LINK_SIZE must be either 2, 3, or 4
+ #endif
+ #undef IMM2_SIZE
+ #define IMM2_SIZE 1
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_PCRE8 */
+ static const pcre_uint16 OP_lengths16[] = { OP_LENGTHS };
+ #endif  /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
+ /* If we have 8-bit support, default use_pcre16 to false; if there is also
+-bit support, it can be changed by an option. If there is no 8-bit support,
+ there must be 16-bit support, so default it to 1. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ static int use_pcre16 = 0;
+ #else
+ static int use_pcre16 = 1;
+ #endif
  /* Textual explanations for runtime error codes */
-Line 207 
 static const char *errtexts[] = {
+Line 685 
 static const char *errtexts[] = {
    "magic number missing",
    "unknown opcode - pattern overwritten?",
    "no more memory",
    NULL,  /* never returned by pcre_exec() or pcre_dfa_exec() */
    "match limit exceeded",
    "callout error code",
-   NULL,  /* BADUTF8 is handled specially */
+   NULL,  /* BADUTF8/16 is handled specially */
-   "bad UTF-8 offset",
+   NULL,  /* BADUTF8/16 offset is handled specially */
    NULL,  /* PARTIAL is handled specially */
    "not used - internal error",
    "internal error - pattern overwritten?",
-Line 220 
 static const char *errtexts[] = {
+Line 698 
 static const char *errtexts[] = {
    "backreference condition or recursion test not supported for DFA matching",
    "match limit not supported for DFA matching",
    "workspace size exceeded in DFA matching",
    "too much recursion for DFA matching",
    "recursion limit exceeded",
    "not used - internal error",
    "invalid combination of newline options",
    "bad offset value",
-   NULL  /* SHORTUTF8 is handled specially */
+   NULL,  /* SHORTUTF8/16 is handled specially */
+   "nested recursion at the same subject position",
+   "JIT stack limit reached",
+   "pattern compiled in wrong mode: 8-bit/16-bit error"
  };
  /*************************************************
  *         Alternate character tables             *
-Line 241 
 the L (locale) option also adjusts the t
+Line 722 
 the L (locale) option also adjusts the t
  /* This is the set of tables distributed as default with PCRE. It recognizes
  only ASCII characters. */
- static const unsigned char tables0[] = {
+ static const pcre_uint8 tables0[] = {
  /* This table is a lower casing table. */
-Line 414 
 graph, print, punct, and cntrl. Other cl
+Line 895 
 graph, print, punct, and cntrl. Other cl
  be at least an approximation of ISO 8859. In particular, there are characters
  greater than 128 that are marked as spaces, letters, etc. */
- static const unsigned char tables1[] = {
+ static const pcre_uint8 tables1[] = {
 ,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,
 ,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,
 ,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,
-Line 577 
 return sys_errlist[n];
+Line 1058 
 return sys_errlist[n];
  #endif /* HAVE_STRERROR */
+ /*************************************************
+ *         JIT memory callback                    *
+ *************************************************/
+ static pcre_jit_stack* jit_callback(void *arg)
+ {
+ return (pcre_jit_stack *)arg;
+ }
+ #if !defined NOUTF || defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ /*************************************************
+ *            Convert UTF-8 string to value       *
+ *************************************************/
+ /* This function takes one or more bytes that represents a UTF-8 character,
+ and returns the value of the character.
+ Argument:
+   utf8bytes   a pointer to the byte vector
+   vptr        a pointer to an int to receive the value
+ Returns:      >  0 => the number of bytes consumed
+               -6 to 0 => malformed UTF-8 character at offset = (-return)
+ */
+ static int
+ utf82ord(pcre_uint8 *utf8bytes, int *vptr)
+ {
+ int c = *utf8bytes++;
+ int d = c;
+ int i, j, s;
+ for (i = -1; i < 6; i++)               /* i is number of additional bytes */
+   {
+   if ((d & 0x80) == 0) break;
+   d <<= 1;
+   }
+ if (i == -1) { *vptr = c; return 1; }  /* ascii character */
+ if (i == 0 || i == 6) return 0;        /* invalid UTF-8 */
+ /* i now has a value in the range 1-5 */
+ s = 6*i;
+ d = (c & utf8_table3[i]) << s;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+   {
+   c = *utf8bytes++;
+   if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) return -(j+1);
+   s -= 6;
+   d |= (c & 0x3f) << s;
+   }
+ /* Check that encoding was the correct unique one */
+ for (j = 0; j < utf8_table1_size; j++)
+   if (d <= utf8_table1[j]) break;
+ if (j != i) return -(i+1);
+ /* Valid value */
+ *vptr = d;
+ return i+1;
+ }
+ #endif /* NOUTF || SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
+ #if !defined NOUTF || defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ /*************************************************
+ *       Convert character value to UTF-8         *
+ *************************************************/
+ /* This function takes an integer value in the range 0 - 0x7fffffff
+ and encodes it as a UTF-8 character in 0 to 6 bytes.
+ Arguments:
+   cvalue     the character value
+   utf8bytes  pointer to buffer for result - at least 6 bytes long
+ Returns:     number of characters placed in the buffer
+ */
+ static int
+ ord2utf8(int cvalue, pcre_uint8 *utf8bytes)
+ {
+ register int i, j;
+ for (i = 0; i < utf8_table1_size; i++)
+   if (cvalue <= utf8_table1[i]) break;
+ utf8bytes += i;
+ for (j = i; j > 0; j--)
+  {
+  *utf8bytes-- = 0x80 | (cvalue & 0x3f);
+  cvalue >>= 6;
+  }
+ *utf8bytes = utf8_table2[i] | cvalue;
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ /*************************************************
+ *         Convert a string to 16-bit             *
+ *************************************************/
+ /* In non-UTF mode, the space needed for a 16-bit string is exactly double the
+-bit size. For a UTF-8 string, the size needed for UTF-16 is no more than
+ double, because up to 0xffff uses no more than 3 bytes in UTF-8 but possibly 4
+ in UTF-16. Higher values use 4 bytes in UTF-8 and up to 4 bytes in UTF-16. The
+ result is always left in buffer16.
+ Note that this function does not object to surrogate values. This is
+ deliberate; it makes it possible to construct UTF-16 strings that are invalid,
+ for the purpose of testing that they are correctly faulted.
+ Patterns to be converted are either plain ASCII or UTF-8; data lines are always
+ in UTF-8 so that values greater than 255 can be handled.
+ Arguments:
+   data       TRUE if converting a data line; FALSE for a regex
+   p          points to a byte string
+   utf        true if UTF-8 (to be converted to UTF-16)
+   len        number of bytes in the string (excluding trailing zero)
+ Returns:     number of 16-bit data items used (excluding trailing zero)
+              OR -1 if a UTF-8 string is malformed
+              OR -2 if a value > 0x10ffff is encountered
+              OR -3 if a value > 0xffff is encountered when not in UTF mode
+ */
+ static int
+ to16(int data, pcre_uint8 *p, int utf, int len)
+ {
+ pcre_uint16 *pp;
+ if (buffer16_size < 2*len + 2)
+   {
+   if (buffer16 != NULL) free(buffer16);
+   buffer16_size = 2*len + 2;
+   buffer16 = (pcre_uint16 *)malloc(buffer16_size);
+   if (buffer16 == NULL)
+     {
+     fprintf(stderr, "pcretest: malloc(%d) failed for buffer16\n", buffer16_size);
+     exit(1);
+     }
+   }
+ pp = buffer16;
+ if (!utf && !data)
+   {
+   while (len-- > 0) *pp++ = *p++;
+   }
+ else
+   {
+   int c = 0;
+   while (len > 0)
+     {
+     int chlen = utf82ord(p, &c);
+     if (chlen <= 0) return -1;
+     if (c > 0x10ffff) return -2;
+     p += chlen;
+     len -= chlen;
+     if (c < 0x10000) *pp++ = c; else
+       {
+       if (!utf) return -3;
+       c -= 0x10000;
+       *pp++ = 0xD800 | (c >> 10);
+       *pp++ = 0xDC00 | (c & 0x3ff);
+       }
+     }
+   }
+ *pp = 0;
+ return pp - buffer16;
+ }
+ #endif
  /*************************************************
-Line 602 
 Returns:       pointer to the start of n
+Line 1264 
 Returns:       pointer to the start of n
                 NULL if no data read and EOF reached
  */
- static uschar *
+ static pcre_uint8 *
- extend_inputline(FILE *f, uschar *start, const char *prompt)
+ extend_inputline(FILE *f, pcre_uint8 *start, const char *prompt)
  {
- uschar *here = start;
+ pcre_uint8 *here = start;
  for (;;)
    {
-Line 652 
 for (;;)
+Line 1314 
 for (;;)
    else
      {
      int new_buffer_size = 2*buffer_size;
-     uschar *new_buffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
+     pcre_uint8 *new_buffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
-     uschar *new_dbuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
+     pcre_uint8 *new_dbuffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
-     uschar *new_pbuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
+     pcre_uint8 *new_pbuffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(new_buffer_size);
      if (new_buffer == NULL || new_dbuffer == NULL || new_pbuffer == NULL)
        {
-Line 685 
 return NULL;  /* Control never gets here
+Line 1347 
 return NULL;  /* Control never gets here
  /*************************************************
  *          Read number from string               *
  *************************************************/
-Line 705 
 Returns:        the unsigned long
+Line 1363 
 Returns:        the unsigned long
  */
  static int
- get_value(unsigned char *str, unsigned char **endptr)
+ get_value(pcre_uint8 *str, pcre_uint8 **endptr)
  {
  int result = 0;
  while(*str != 0 && isspace(*str)) str++;
-Line 716 
 return(result);
+Line 1374 
 return(result);
  /*************************************************
- *            Convert UTF-8 string to value       *
+ *             Print one character                *
  *************************************************/
- /* This function takes one or more bytes that represents a UTF-8 character,
+ /* Print a single character either literally, or as a hex escape. */
- and returns the value of the character.
- Argument:
-   utf8bytes   a pointer to the byte vector
-   vptr        a pointer to an int to receive the value
- Returns:      >  0 => the number of bytes consumed
-               -6 to 0 => malformed UTF-8 character at offset = (-return)
- */
- #if !defined NOUTF8
- static int
+ static int pchar(int c, FILE *f)
- utf82ord(unsigned char *utf8bytes, int *vptr)
  {
- int c = *utf8bytes++;
+ if (PRINTOK(c))
- int d = c;
+   {
- int i, j, s;
+   if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "%c", c);
+   return 1;
+   }
- for (i = -1; i < 6; i++)               /* i is number of additional bytes */
+ if (c < 0x100)
    {
-   if ((d & 0x80) == 0) break;
+   if (use_utf)
-   d <<= 1;
+     {
+     if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\\x{%02x}", c);
+     return 6;
+     }
+   else
+     {
+     if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\\x%02x", c);
+     return 4;
+     }
    }
- if (i == -1) { *vptr = c; return 1; }  /* ascii character */
+ if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\\x{%02x}", c);
- if (i == 0 || i == 6) return 0;        /* invalid UTF-8 */
+ return (c <= 0x000000ff)? 6 :
+        (c <= 0x00000fff)? 7 :
+        (c <= 0x0000ffff)? 8 :
+        (c <= 0x000fffff)? 9 : 10;
+ }
- /* i now has a value in the range 1-5 */
- s = 6*i;
- d = (c & utf8_table3[i]) << s;
- for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
-   {
+ /*************************************************
-   c = *utf8bytes++;
+ *         Print 8-bit character string           *
-   if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) return -(j+1);
+ *************************************************/
-   s -= 6;
-   d |= (c & 0x3f) << s;
-   }
- /* Check that encoding was the correct unique one */
+ /* Must handle UTF-8 strings in utf8 mode. Yields number of characters printed.
+ If handed a NULL file, just counts chars without printing. */
- for (j = 0; j < utf8_table1_size; j++)
+ static int pchars(pcre_uint8 *p, int length, FILE *f)
-   if (d <= utf8_table1[j]) break;
+ {
- if (j != i) return -(i+1);
+ int c = 0;
+ int yield = 0;
- /* Valid value */
+ if (length < 0)
+   length = strlen((char *)p);
- *vptr = d;
+ while (length-- > 0)
- return i+1;
+   {
- }
+ #if !defined NOUTF
+   if (use_utf)
+     {
+     int rc = utf82ord(p, &c);
+     if (rc > 0 && rc <= length + 1)   /* Mustn't run over the end */
+       {
+       length -= rc - 1;
+       p += rc;
+       yield += pchar(c, f);
+       continue;
+       }
+     }
+ #endif
+   c = *p++;
+   yield += pchar(c, f);
+   }
+ return yield;
+ }
  #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
  /*************************************************
- *       Convert character value to UTF-8         *
+ *    Find length of 0-terminated 16-bit string   *
  *************************************************/
- /* This function takes an integer value in the range 0 - 0x7fffffff
+ static int strlen16(PCRE_SPTR16 p)
- and encodes it as a UTF-8 character in 0 to 6 bytes.
- Arguments:
-   cvalue     the character value
-   utf8bytes  pointer to buffer for result - at least 6 bytes long
- Returns:     number of characters placed in the buffer
- */
- #if !defined NOUTF8
- static int
- ord2utf8(int cvalue, uschar *utf8bytes)
  {
- register int i, j;
+ int len = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < utf8_table1_size; i++)
+ while (*p++ != 0) len++;
-   if (cvalue <= utf8_table1[i]) break;
+ return len;
- utf8bytes += i;
- for (j = i; j > 0; j--)
-  {
-  *utf8bytes-- = 0x80 | (cvalue & 0x3f);
-  cvalue >>= 6;
-  }
- *utf8bytes = utf8_table2[i] | cvalue;
- return i + 1;
  }
+ #endif  /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
- #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
  /*************************************************
- *             Print character string             *
+ *           Print 16-bit character string        *
  *************************************************/
- /* Character string printing function. Must handle UTF-8 strings in utf8
+ /* Must handle UTF-16 strings in utf mode. Yields number of characters printed.
- mode. Yields number of characters printed. If handed a NULL file, just counts
+ If handed a NULL file, just counts chars without printing. */
- chars without printing. */
- static int pchars(unsigned char *p, int length, FILE *f)
+ static int pchars16(PCRE_SPTR16 p, int length, FILE *f)
  {
- int c = 0;
  int yield = 0;
+ if (length < 0)
+   length = strlen16(p);
  while (length-- > 0)
    {
- #if !defined NOUTF8
+   int c = *p++ & 0xffff;
-   if (use_utf8)
+ #if !defined NOUTF
+   if (use_utf && c >= 0xD800 && c < 0xDC00 && length > 0)
      {
-     int rc = utf82ord(p, &c);
+     int d = *p & 0xffff;
+     if (d >= 0xDC00 && d < 0xDFFF)
-     if (rc > 0 && rc <= length + 1)   /* Mustn't run over the end */
        {
-       length -= rc - 1;
+       c = ((c & 0x3ff) << 10) + (d & 0x3ff) + 0x10000;
-       p += rc;
+       length--;
-       if (PRINTHEX(c))
+       p++;
-         {
-         if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "%c", c);
-         yield++;
-         }
-       else
-         {
-         int n = 4;
-         if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\\x{%02x}", c);
-         yield += (n <= 0x000000ff)? 2 :
-                  (n <= 0x00000fff)? 3 :
-                  (n <= 0x0000ffff)? 4 :
-                  (n <= 0x000fffff)? 5 : 6;
-         }
-       continue;
        }
      }
  #endif
+   yield += pchar(c, f);
+   }
-    /* Not UTF-8, or malformed UTF-8  */
+ return yield;
+ }
+ #endif  /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
-   c = *p++;
-   if (PRINTHEX(c))
-     {
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
-     if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "%c", c);
+ /*************************************************
-     yield++;
+ *     Read a capture name (8-bit) and check it   *
-     }
+ *************************************************/
-   else
-     {
+ static pcre_uint8 *
-     if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\\x%02x", c);
+ read_capture_name8(pcre_uint8 *p, pcre_uint8 **pp, pcre *re)
-     yield += 4;
+ {
-     }
+ pcre_uint8 *npp = *pp;
+ while (isalnum(*p)) *npp++ = *p++;
+ *npp++ = 0;
+ *npp = 0;
+ if (pcre_get_stringnumber(re, (char *)(*pp)) < 0)
+   {
+   fprintf(outfile, "no parentheses with name \"");
+   PCHARSV(*pp, 0, -1, outfile);
+   fprintf(outfile, "\"\n");
    }
- return yield;
+ *pp = npp;
+ return p;
+ }
+ #endif  /* SUPPORT_PCRE8 */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ /*************************************************
+ *     Read a capture name (16-bit) and check it  *
+ *************************************************/
+ /* Note that the text being read is 8-bit. */
+ static pcre_uint8 *
+ read_capture_name16(pcre_uint8 *p, pcre_uint16 **pp, pcre *re)
+ {
+ pcre_uint16 *npp = *pp;
+ while (isalnum(*p)) *npp++ = *p++;
+ *npp++ = 0;
+ *npp = 0;
+ if (pcre16_get_stringnumber((pcre16 *)re, (PCRE_SPTR16)(*pp)) < 0)
+   {
+   fprintf(outfile, "no parentheses with name \"");
+   PCHARSV(*pp, 0, -1, outfile);
+   fprintf(outfile, "\"\n");
+   }
+ *pp = npp;
+ return p;
  }
+ #endif  /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
-Line 903 
 if (callout_extra)
+Line 1583 
 if (callout_extra)
      else
        {
        fprintf(f, "%2d: ", i/2);
-       (void)pchars((unsigned char *)cb->subject + cb->offset_vector[i],
+       PCHARSV(cb->subject, cb->offset_vector[i],
          cb->offset_vector[i+1] - cb->offset_vector[i], f);
        fprintf(f, "\n");
        }
-Line 916 
 printed lengths of the substrings. */
+Line 1596 
 printed lengths of the substrings. */
  if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "--->");
- pre_start = pchars((unsigned char *)cb->subject, cb->start_match, f);
+ PCHARS(pre_start, cb->subject, 0, cb->start_match, f);
- post_start = pchars((unsigned char *)(cb->subject + cb->start_match),
+ PCHARS(post_start, cb->subject, cb->start_match,
    cb->current_position - cb->start_match, f);
- subject_length = pchars((unsigned char *)cb->subject, cb->subject_length, NULL);
+ PCHARS(subject_length, cb->subject, 0, cb->subject_length, NULL);
- (void)pchars((unsigned char *)(cb->subject + cb->current_position),
+ PCHARSV(cb->subject, cb->current_position,
    cb->subject_length - cb->current_position, f);
  if (f != NULL) fprintf(f, "\n");
-Line 959 
 fprintf(outfile, "%.*s", (cb->next_item_
+Line 1639 
 fprintf(outfile, "%.*s", (cb->next_item_
  fprintf(outfile, "\n");
  first_callout = 0;
+ if (cb->mark != last_callout_mark)
+   {
+   if (cb->mark == NULL)
+     fprintf(outfile, "Latest Mark: <unset>\n");
+   else
+     {
+     fprintf(outfile, "Latest Mark: ");
+     PCHARSV(cb->mark, 0, -1, outfile);
+     putc('\n', outfile);
+     }
+   last_callout_mark = cb->mark;
+   }
  if (cb->callout_data != NULL)
    {
    int callout_data = *((int *)(cb->callout_data));
-Line 978 
 return (cb->callout_number != callout_fa
+Line 1671 
 return (cb->callout_number != callout_fa
  *            Local malloc functions              *
  *************************************************/
- /* Alternative malloc function, to test functionality and show the size of the
+ /* Alternative malloc function, to test functionality and save the size of a
- compiled re. */
+ compiled re, which is the first store request that pcre_compile() makes. The
+ show_malloc variable is set only during matching. */
  static void *new_malloc(size_t size)
  {
  void *block = malloc(size);
  gotten_store = size;
+ if (first_gotten_store == 0) first_gotten_store = size;
  if (show_malloc)
    fprintf(outfile, "malloc       %3d %p\n", (int)size, block);
  return block;
-Line 997 
 if (show_malloc)
+Line 1692 
 if (show_malloc)
  free(block);
  }
  /* For recursion malloc/free, to test stacking calls */
  static void *stack_malloc(size_t size)
-Line 1020 
 free(block);
+Line 1714 
 free(block);
  *          Call pcre_fullinfo()                  *
  *************************************************/
- /* Get one piece of information from the pcre_fullinfo() function */
+ /* Get one piece of information from the pcre_fullinfo() function. When only
+ one of 8-bit or 16-bit is supported, use_pcre16 should always have the correct
+ value, but the code is defensive.
- static void new_info(pcre *re, pcre_extra *study, int option, void *ptr)
+ Arguments:
+   re        compiled regex
+   study     study data
+   option    PCRE_INFO_xxx option
+   ptr       where to put the data
+ Returns:    0 when OK, < 0 on error
+ */
+ static int
+ new_info(pcre *re, pcre_extra *study, int option, void *ptr)
  {
  int rc;
- if ((rc = pcre_fullinfo(re, study, option, ptr)) < 0)
-   fprintf(outfile, "Error %d from pcre_fullinfo(%d)\n", rc, option);
+ if (use_pcre16)
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+   rc = pcre16_fullinfo((pcre16 *)re, (pcre16_extra *)study, option, ptr);
+ #else
+   rc = PCRE_ERROR_BADMODE;
+ #endif
+ else
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+   rc = pcre_fullinfo(re, study, option, ptr);
+ #else
+   rc = PCRE_ERROR_BADMODE;
+ #endif
+ if (rc < 0)
+   {
+   fprintf(outfile, "Error %d from pcre%s_fullinfo(%d)\n", rc,
+     use_pcre16? "16" : "", option);
+   if (rc == PCRE_ERROR_BADMODE)
+     fprintf(outfile, "Running in %s-bit mode but pattern was compiled in "
+       "%s-bit mode\n", use_pcre16? "16":"8", use_pcre16? "8":"16");
+   }
+ return rc;
  }
  /*************************************************
- *         Byte flipping function                 *
+ *             Swap byte functions                *
  *************************************************/
- static unsigned long int
+ /* The following functions swap the bytes of a pcre_uint16 and pcre_uint32
- byteflip(unsigned long int value, int n)
+ value, respectively.
+ Arguments:
+   value        any number
+ Returns:       the byte swapped value
+ */
+ static pcre_uint32
+ swap_uint32(pcre_uint32 value)
  {
- if (n == 2) return ((value & 0x00ff) << 8) | ((value & 0xff00) >> 8);
  return ((value & 0x000000ff) << 24) |
         ((value & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) |
         ((value & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) |
-        ((value & 0xff000000) >> 24);
+        (value >> 24);
  }
+ static pcre_uint16
+ swap_uint16(pcre_uint16 value)
+ {
+ return (value >> 8) | (value << 8);
+ }
+ /*************************************************
+ *        Flip bytes in a compiled pattern        *
+ *************************************************/
+ /* This function is called if the 'F' option was present on a pattern that is
+ to be written to a file. We flip the bytes of all the integer fields in the
+ regex data block and the study block. In 16-bit mode this also flips relevant
+ bytes in the pattern itself. This is to make it possible to test PCRE's
+ ability to reload byte-flipped patterns, e.g. those compiled on a different
+ architecture. */
+ static void
+ regexflip(pcre *ere, pcre_extra *extra)
+ {
+ REAL_PCRE *re = (REAL_PCRE *)ere;
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ int op;
+ pcre_uint16 *ptr = (pcre_uint16 *)re + re->name_table_offset;
+ int length = re->name_count * re->name_entry_size;
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
+ BOOL utf = (re->options & PCRE_UTF16) != 0;
+ BOOL utf16_char = FALSE;
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_UTF */
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
+ /* Always flip the bytes in the main data block and study blocks. */
+ re->magic_number = REVERSED_MAGIC_NUMBER;
+ re->size = swap_uint32(re->size);
+ re->options = swap_uint32(re->options);
+ re->flags = swap_uint16(re->flags);
+ re->top_bracket = swap_uint16(re->top_bracket);
+ re->top_backref = swap_uint16(re->top_backref);
+ re->first_char = swap_uint16(re->first_char);
+ re->req_char = swap_uint16(re->req_char);
+ re->name_table_offset = swap_uint16(re->name_table_offset);
+ re->name_entry_size = swap_uint16(re->name_entry_size);
+ re->name_count = swap_uint16(re->name_count);
+ if (extra != NULL)
+   {
+   pcre_study_data *rsd = (pcre_study_data *)(extra->study_data);
+   rsd->size = swap_uint32(rsd->size);
+   rsd->flags = swap_uint32(rsd->flags);
+   rsd->minlength = swap_uint32(rsd->minlength);
+   }
+ /* In 8-bit mode, that is all we need to do. In 16-bit mode we must swap bytes
+ in the name table, if present, and then in the pattern itself. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ if (!use_pcre16) return;
+ while(TRUE)
+   {
+   /* Swap previous characters. */
+   while (length-- > 0)
+     {
+     *ptr = swap_uint16(*ptr);
+     ptr++;
+     }
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
+   if (utf16_char)
+     {
+     if ((ptr[-1] & 0xfc00) == 0xd800)
+       {
+       /* We know that there is only one extra character in UTF-16. */
+       *ptr = swap_uint16(*ptr);
+       ptr++;
+       }
+     }
+   utf16_char = FALSE;
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_UTF */
+   /* Get next opcode. */
+   length = 0;
+   op = *ptr;
+   *ptr++ = swap_uint16(op);
+   switch (op)
+     {
+     case OP_END:
+     return;
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_UTF
+     case OP_CHAR:
+     case OP_CHARI:
+     case OP_NOT:
+     case OP_NOTI:
+     case OP_STAR:
+     case OP_MINSTAR:
+     case OP_PLUS:
+     case OP_MINPLUS:
+     case OP_QUERY:
+     case OP_MINQUERY:
+     case OP_UPTO:
+     case OP_MINUPTO:
+     case OP_EXACT:
+     case OP_POSSTAR:
+     case OP_POSPLUS:
+     case OP_POSQUERY:
+     case OP_POSUPTO:
+     case OP_STARI:
+     case OP_MINSTARI:
+     case OP_PLUSI:
+     case OP_MINPLUSI:
+     case OP_QUERYI:
+     case OP_MINQUERYI:
+     case OP_UPTOI:
+     case OP_MINUPTOI:
+     case OP_EXACTI:
+     case OP_POSSTARI:
+     case OP_POSPLUSI:
+     case OP_POSQUERYI:
+     case OP_POSUPTOI:
+     case OP_NOTSTAR:
+     case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
+     case OP_NOTPLUS:
+     case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
+     case OP_NOTQUERY:
+     case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
+     case OP_NOTUPTO:
+     case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
+     case OP_NOTEXACT:
+     case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
+     case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
+     case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
+     case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
+     case OP_NOTSTARI:
+     case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
+     case OP_NOTPLUSI:
+     case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
+     case OP_NOTQUERYI:
+     case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
+     case OP_NOTUPTOI:
+     case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
+     case OP_NOTEXACTI:
+     case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
+     case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
+     case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
+     case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
+     if (utf) utf16_char = TRUE;
+ #endif
+     /* Fall through. */
+     default:
+     length = OP_lengths16[op] - 1;
+     break;
+     case OP_CLASS:
+     case OP_NCLASS:
+     /* Skip the character bit map. */
+     ptr += 32/sizeof(pcre_uint16);
+     length = 0;
+     break;
+     case OP_XCLASS:
+     /* LINK_SIZE can be 1 or 2 in 16 bit mode. */
+     if (LINK_SIZE > 1)
+       length = (int)((((unsigned int)(ptr[0]) << 16) | (unsigned int)(ptr[1]))
+         - (1 + LINK_SIZE + 1));
+     else
+       length = (int)((unsigned int)(ptr[0]) - (1 + LINK_SIZE + 1));
+     /* Reverse the size of the XCLASS instance. */
+     *ptr = swap_uint16(*ptr);
+     ptr++;
+     if (LINK_SIZE > 1)
+       {
+       *ptr = swap_uint16(*ptr);
+       ptr++;
+       }
+     op = *ptr;
+     *ptr = swap_uint16(op);
+     ptr++;
+     if ((op & XCL_MAP) != 0)
+       {
+       /* Skip the character bit map. */
+       ptr += 32/sizeof(pcre_uint16);
+       length -= 32/sizeof(pcre_uint16);
+       }
+     break;
+     }
+   }
+ /* Control should never reach here in 16 bit mode. */
+ #endif /* SUPPORT_PCRE16 */
+ }
-Line 1053 
 return ((value & 0x000000ff) << 24) |
+Line 1986 
 return ((value & 0x000000ff) << 24) |
  *************************************************/
  static int
- check_match_limit(pcre *re, pcre_extra *extra, uschar *bptr, int len,
+ check_match_limit(pcre *re, pcre_extra *extra, pcre_uint8 *bptr, int len,
    int start_offset, int options, int *use_offsets, int use_size_offsets,
    int flag, unsigned long int *limit, int errnumber, const char *msg)
  {
-Line 1068 
 for (;;)
+Line 2001 
 for (;;)
    {
    *limit = mid;
-   count = pcre_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset, options,
+   PCRE_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset, options,
      use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
    if (count == errnumber)
-Line 1113 
 Returns:    < 0, = 0, or > 0, according
+Line 2046 
 Returns:    < 0, = 0, or > 0, according
  */
  static int
- strncmpic(uschar *s, uschar *t, int n)
+ strncmpic(pcre_uint8 *s, pcre_uint8 *t, int n)
  {
  while (n--)
    {
-Line 1140 
 Returns:      appropriate PCRE_NEWLINE_x
+Line 2073 
 Returns:      appropriate PCRE_NEWLINE_x
  */
  static int
- check_newline(uschar *p, FILE *f)
+ check_newline(pcre_uint8 *p, FILE *f)
  {
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"cr>", 3) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_CR;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"cr>", 3) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_CR;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"lf>", 3) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_LF;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"lf>", 3) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_LF;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"crlf>", 5) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_CRLF;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"crlf>", 5) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_CRLF;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"anycrlf>", 8) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"anycrlf>", 8) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"any>", 4) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"any>", 4) == 0) return PCRE_NEWLINE_ANY;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"bsr_anycrlf>", 12) == 0) return PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"bsr_anycrlf>", 12) == 0) return PCRE_BSR_ANYCRLF;
- if (strncmpic(p, (uschar *)"bsr_unicode>", 12) == 0) return PCRE_BSR_UNICODE;
+ if (strncmpic(p, (pcre_uint8 *)"bsr_unicode>", 12) == 0) return PCRE_BSR_UNICODE;
  fprintf(f, "Unknown newline type at: <%s\n", p);
  return 0;
  }
-Line 1170 
 printf("If input is a terminal, readline
+Line 2103 
 printf("If input is a terminal, readline
  printf("This version of pcretest is not linked with readline().\n");
  #endif
  printf("\nOptions:\n");
- printf("  -b       show compiled code (bytecode)\n");
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ printf("  -16      use the 16-bit library\n");
+ #endif
+ printf("  -b       show compiled code\n");
  printf("  -C       show PCRE compile-time options and exit\n");
+ printf("  -C arg   show a specific compile-time option\n");
+ printf("           and exit with its value. The arg can be:\n");
+ printf("     linksize     internal link size [2, 3, 4]\n");
+ printf("     pcre8        8 bit library support enabled [0, 1]\n");
+ printf("     pcre16       16 bit library support enabled [0, 1]\n");
+ printf("     utf          Unicode Transformation Format supported [0, 1]\n");
+ printf("     ucp          Unicode Properties supported [0, 1]\n");
+ printf("     jit          Just-in-time compiler supported [0, 1]\n");
+ printf("     newline      Newline type [CR, LF, CRLF, ANYCRLF, ANY, ???]\n");
  printf("  -d       debug: show compiled code and information (-b and -i)\n");
  #if !defined NODFA
  printf("  -dfa     force DFA matching for all subjects\n");
-Line 1186 
 printf("  -p       use POSIX interface\n
+Line 2131 
 printf("  -p       use POSIX interface\n
  #endif
  printf("  -q       quiet: do not output PCRE version number at start\n");
  printf("  -S <n>   set stack size to <n> megabytes\n");
- printf("  -s       force each pattern to be studied\n"
+ printf("  -s       force each pattern to be studied at basic level\n"
+        "  -s+      force each pattern to be studied, using JIT if available\n"
         "  -t       time compilation and execution\n");
  printf("  -t <n>   time compilation and execution, repeating <n> times\n");
  printf("  -tm      time execution (matching) only\n");
-Line 1206 
 options, followed by a set of test data,
+Line 2152 
 options, followed by a set of test data,
  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
  FILE *infile = stdin;
+ const char *version;
  int options = 0;
  int study_options = 0;
  int default_find_match_limit = FALSE;
-Line 1214 
 int timeit = 0;
+Line 2161 
 int timeit = 0;
  int timeitm = 0;
  int showinfo = 0;
  int showstore = 0;
- int force_study = 0;
+ int force_study = -1;
+ int force_study_options = 0;
  int quiet = 0;
  int size_offsets = 45;
  int size_offsets_max;
-Line 1228 
 int all_use_dfa = 0;
+Line 2176 
 int all_use_dfa = 0;
  int yield = 0;
  int stack_size;
- /* These vectors store, end-to-end, a list of captured substring names. Assume
+ pcre_jit_stack *jit_stack = NULL;
- that 1024 is plenty long enough for the few names we'll be testing. */
- uschar copynames[1024];
- uschar getnames[1024];
- uschar *copynamesptr;
+ /* These vectors store, end-to-end, a list of zero-terminated captured
- uschar *getnamesptr;
+ substring names, each list itself being terminated by an empty name. Assume
+ that 1024 is plenty long enough for the few names we'll be testing. It is
+ easiest to keep separate 8-bit and 16-bit versions, using the 16-bit version
+ for the actual memory, to ensure alignment. */
+ pcre_uint16 copynames[1024];
+ pcre_uint16 getnames[1024];
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ pcre_uint16 *cn16ptr;
+ pcre_uint16 *gn16ptr;
+ #endif
- /* Get buffers from malloc() so that Electric Fence will check their misuse
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
- when I am debugging. They grow automatically when very long lines are read. */
+ pcre_uint8 *copynames8 = (pcre_uint8 *)copynames;
+ pcre_uint8 *getnames8 = (pcre_uint8 *)getnames;
+ pcre_uint8 *cn8ptr;
+ pcre_uint8 *gn8ptr;
+ #endif
- buffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(buffer_size);
+ /* Get buffers from malloc() so that valgrind will check their misuse when
- dbuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(buffer_size);
+ debugging. They grow automatically when very long lines are read. The 16-bit
- pbuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(buffer_size);
+ buffer (buffer16) is obtained only if needed. */
+ buffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(buffer_size);
+ dbuffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(buffer_size);
+ pbuffer = (pcre_uint8 *)malloc(buffer_size);
  /* The outfile variable is static so that new_malloc can use it. */
-Line 1257 
 it set 0x8000, but then I was advised th
+Line 2220 
 it set 0x8000, but then I was advised th
  _setmode( _fileno( stdout ), _O_BINARY );
  #endif
+ /* Get the version number: both pcre_version() and pcre16_version() give the
+ same answer. We just need to ensure that we call one that is available. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+ version = pcre_version();
+ #else
+ version = pcre16_version();
+ #endif
  /* Scan options */
  while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
    {
-   unsigned char *endptr;
+   pcre_uint8 *endptr;
    if (strcmp(argv[op], "-m") == 0) showstore = 1;
-   else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-s") == 0) force_study = 1;
+   else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-s") == 0) force_study = 0;
+   else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-s+") == 0)
+     {
+     force_study = 1;
+     force_study_options = PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE;
+     }
+   else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-16") == 0)
+     {
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+     use_pcre16 = 1;
+ #else
+     printf("** This version of PCRE was built without 16-bit support\n");
+     exit(1);
+ #endif
+     }
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-q") == 0) quiet = 1;
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-b") == 0) debug = 1;
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-i") == 0) showinfo = 1;
-Line 1274 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
+Line 2260 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-dfa") == 0) all_use_dfa = 1;
  #endif
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-o") == 0 && argc > 2 &&
-       ((size_offsets = get_value((unsigned char *)argv[op+1], &endptr)),
+       ((size_offsets = get_value((pcre_uint8 *)argv[op+1], &endptr)),
          *endptr == 0))
      {
      op++;
-Line 1284 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
+Line 2270 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
      {
      int both = argv[op][2] == 0;
      int temp;
-     if (argc > 2 && (temp = get_value((unsigned char *)argv[op+1], &endptr),
+     if (argc > 2 && (temp = get_value((pcre_uint8 *)argv[op+1], &endptr),
                       *endptr == 0))
        {
        timeitm = temp;
-Line 1295 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
+Line 2281 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
      if (both) timeit = timeitm;
      }
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-S") == 0 && argc > 2 &&
-       ((stack_size = get_value((unsigned char *)argv[op+1], &endptr)),
+       ((stack_size = get_value((pcre_uint8 *)argv[op+1], &endptr)),
          *endptr == 0))
      {
- #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
+ #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__minix)
      printf("PCRE: -S not supported on this OS\n");
      exit(1);
  #else
-Line 1319 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
+Line 2305 
 while (argc > 1 && argv[op][0] == '-')
  #if !defined NOPOSIX
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-p") == 0) posix = 1;
  #endif
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-C") == 0)
      {
      int rc;
      unsigned long int lrc;
-     printf("PCRE version %s\n", pcre_version());
+     if (argc > 2)
+       {
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "linksize") == 0)
+         {
+         (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_LINK_SIZE, &rc);
+         printf("%d\n", rc);
+         yield = rc;
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "pcre8") == 0)
+         {
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+         printf("1\n");
+         yield = 1;
+ #else
+         printf("0\n");
+         yield = 0;
+ #endif
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "pcre16") == 0)
+         {
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+         printf("1\n");
+         yield = 1;
+ #else
+         printf("0\n");
+         yield = 0;
+ #endif
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "utf") == 0)
+         {
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+         (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UTF8, &rc);
+         printf("%d\n", rc);
+         yield = rc;
+ #else
+         (void)pcre16_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UTF16, &rc);
+         printf("%d\n", rc);
+         yield = rc;
+ #endif
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "ucp") == 0)
+         {
+         (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_UNICODE_PROPERTIES, &rc);
+         printf("%d\n", rc);
+         yield = rc;
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "jit") == 0)
+         {
+         (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, &rc);
+         printf("%d\n", rc);
+         yield = rc;
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       if (strcmp(argv[op + 1], "newline") == 0)
+         {
+         (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &rc);
+         /* Note that these values are always the ASCII values, even
+         in EBCDIC environments. CR is 13 and NL is 10. */
+         printf("%s\n", (rc == 13)? "CR" :
+           (rc == 10)? "LF" : (rc == (13<<8 | 10))? "CRLF" :
+           (rc == -2)? "ANYCRLF" :
+           (rc == -1)? "ANY" : "???");
+         goto EXIT;
+         }
+       printf("Unknown -C option: %s\n", argv[op + 1]);
+       goto EXIT;
+       }
+     printf("PCRE version %s\n", version);
      printf("Compiled with\n");
+ /* At least one of SUPPORT_PCRE8 and SUPPORT_PCRE16 will be set. If both
+ are set, either both UTFs are supported or both are not supported. */
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+     printf("  8-bit and 16-bit support\n");
+     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UTF8, &rc);
+     if (rc)
+       printf("  UTF-8 and UTF-16 support\n");
+     else
+       printf("  No UTF-8 or UTF-16 support\n");
+ #elif defined SUPPORT_PCRE8
+     printf("  8-bit support only\n");
      (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UTF8, &rc);
      printf("  %sUTF-8 support\n", rc? "" : "No ");
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UNICODE_PROPERTIES, &rc);
+ #else
+     printf("  16-bit support only\n");
+     (void)pcre16_config(PCRE_CONFIG_UTF16, &rc);
+     printf("  %sUTF-16 support\n", rc? "" : "No ");
+ #endif
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_UNICODE_PROPERTIES, &rc);
      printf("  %sUnicode properties support\n", rc? "" : "No ");
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &rc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, &rc);
+     if (rc)
+       {
+       const char *arch;
+       (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_JITTARGET, &arch);
+       printf("  Just-in-time compiler support: %s\n", arch);
+       }
+     else
+       printf("  No just-in-time compiler support\n");
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &rc);
      /* Note that these values are always the ASCII values, even
      in EBCDIC environments. CR is 13 and NL is 10. */
      printf("  Newline sequence is %s\n", (rc == 13)? "CR" :
        (rc == 10)? "LF" : (rc == (13<<8 | 10))? "CRLF" :
        (rc == -2)? "ANYCRLF" :
        (rc == -1)? "ANY" : "???");
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_BSR, &rc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_BSR, &rc);
      printf("  \\R matches %s\n", rc? "CR, LF, or CRLF only" :
                                       "all Unicode newlines");
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_LINK_SIZE, &rc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_LINK_SIZE, &rc);
      printf("  Internal link size = %d\n", rc);
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD, &rc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_POSIX_MALLOC_THRESHOLD, &rc);
      printf("  POSIX malloc threshold = %d\n", rc);
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_MATCH_LIMIT, &lrc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_MATCH_LIMIT, &lrc);
      printf("  Default match limit = %ld\n", lrc);
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION, &lrc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION, &lrc);
      printf("  Default recursion depth limit = %ld\n", lrc);
-     (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_STACKRECURSE, &rc);
+     (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_STACKRECURSE, &rc);
-     printf("  Match recursion uses %s\n", rc? "stack" : "heap");
+     printf("  Match recursion uses %s", rc? "stack" : "heap");
+     if (showstore)
+       {
+       PCRE_EXEC(stack_size, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1, -1, 0, NULL, 0);
+       printf(": %sframe size = %d bytes", rc? "approximate " : "", -stack_size);
+       }
+     printf("\n");
      goto EXIT;
      }
    else if (strcmp(argv[op], "-help") == 0 ||
-Line 1406 
 if (argc > 2)
+Line 2500 
 if (argc > 2)
  /* Set alternative malloc function */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
  pcre_malloc = new_malloc;
  pcre_free = new_free;
  pcre_stack_malloc = stack_malloc;
  pcre_stack_free = stack_free;
+ #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ pcre16_malloc = new_malloc;
+ pcre16_free = new_free;
+ pcre16_stack_malloc = stack_malloc;
+ pcre16_stack_free = stack_free;
+ #endif
  /* Heading line unless quiet, then prompt for first regex if stdin */
- if (!quiet) fprintf(outfile, "PCRE version %s\n\n", pcre_version());
+ if (!quiet) fprintf(outfile, "PCRE version %s\n\n", version);
  /* Main loop */
-Line 1428 
 while (!done)
+Line 2531 
 while (!done)
  #endif
    const char *error;
-   unsigned char *markptr;
+   pcre_uint8 *markptr;
-   unsigned char *p, *pp, *ppp;
+   pcre_uint8 *p, *pp, *ppp;
-   unsigned char *to_file = NULL;
+   pcre_uint8 *to_file = NULL;
-   const unsigned char *tables = NULL;
+   const pcre_uint8 *tables = NULL;
+   unsigned long int get_options;
    unsigned long int true_size, true_study_size = 0;
    size_t size, regex_gotten_store;
    int do_allcaps = 0;
    int do_mark = 0;
    int do_study = 0;
    int no_force_study = 0;
    int do_debug = debug;
    int do_G = 0;
    int do_g = 0;
-Line 1447 
 while (!done)
+Line 2551 
 while (!done)
    int do_flip = 0;
    int erroroffset, len, delimiter, poffset;
-   use_utf8 = 0;
+   use_utf = 0;
    debug_lengths = 1;
    if (extend_inputline(infile, buffer, "  re> ") == NULL) break;
-Line 1462 
 while (!done)
+Line 2566 
 while (!done)
    if (*p == '<' && strchr((char *)(p+1), '<') == NULL)
      {
-     unsigned long int magic, get_options;
+     pcre_uint32 magic;
-     uschar sbuf[8];
+     pcre_uint8 sbuf[8];
      FILE *f;
      p++;
+     if (*p == '!')
+       {
+       do_debug = TRUE;
+       do_showinfo = TRUE;
+       p++;
+       }
      pp = p + (int)strlen((char *)p);
      while (isspace(pp[-1])) pp--;
      *pp = 0;
-Line 1478 
 while (!done)
+Line 2589 
 while (!done)
        continue;
        }
+     first_gotten_store = 0;
      if (fread(sbuf, 1, 8, f) != 8) goto FAIL_READ;
      true_size =
-Line 1485 
 while (!done)
+Line 2597 
 while (!done)
      true_study_size =
        (sbuf[4] << 24) | (sbuf[5] << 16) | (sbuf[6] << 8) | sbuf[7];
-     re = (real_pcre *)new_malloc(true_size);
+     re = (pcre *)new_malloc(true_size);
-     regex_gotten_store = gotten_store;
+     regex_gotten_store = first_gotten_store;
      if (fread(re, 1, true_size, f) != true_size) goto FAIL_READ;
-     magic = ((real_pcre *)re)->magic_number;
+     magic = ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->magic_number;
      if (magic != MAGIC_NUMBER)
        {
-       if (byteflip(magic, sizeof(magic)) == MAGIC_NUMBER)
+       if (swap_uint32(magic) == MAGIC_NUMBER)
          {
          do_flip = 1;
          }
-Line 1505 
 while (!done)
+Line 2617 
 while (!done)
          }
        }
+     /* We hide the byte-invert info for little and big endian tests. */
      fprintf(outfile, "Compiled pattern%s loaded from %s\n",
-       do_flip? " (byte-inverted)" : "", p);
+       do_flip && (p[-1] == '<') ? " (byte-inverted)" : "", p);
-     /* Need to know if UTF-8 for printing data strings */
-     new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OPTIONS, &get_options);
-     use_utf8 = (get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
      /* Now see if there is any following study data. */
-Line 1529 
 while (!done)
+Line 2637 
 while (!done)
          {
          FAIL_READ:
          fprintf(outfile, "Failed to read data from %s\n", p);
-         if (extra != NULL) new_free(extra);
+         if (extra != NULL)
+           {
+           PCRE_FREE_STUDY(extra);
+           }
          if (re != NULL) new_free(re);
          fclose(f);
          continue;
-Line 1539 
 while (!done)
+Line 2650 
 while (!done)
        }
      else fprintf(outfile, "No study data\n");
+     /* Flip the necessary bytes. */
+     if (do_flip)
+       {
+       int rc;
+       PCRE_PATTERN_TO_HOST_BYTE_ORDER(rc, re, extra, NULL);
+       if (rc == PCRE_ERROR_BADMODE)
+         {
+         /* Simulate the result of the function call below. */
+         fprintf(outfile, "Error %d from pcre%s_fullinfo(%d)\n", rc,
+           use_pcre16? "16" : "", PCRE_INFO_OPTIONS);
+         fprintf(outfile, "Running in %s-bit mode but pattern was compiled in "
+           "%s-bit mode\n", use_pcre16? "16":"8", use_pcre16? "8":"16");
+         continue;
+         }
+       }
+     /* Need to know if UTF-8 for printing data strings. */
+     if (new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OPTIONS, &get_options) < 0) continue;
+     use_utf = (get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0;
      fclose(f);
      goto SHOW_INFO;
      }
    /* In-line pattern (the usual case). Get the delimiter and seek the end of
-   the pattern; if is isn't complete, read more. */
+   the pattern; if it isn't complete, read more. */
    delimiter = *p++;
-Line 1610 
 while (!done)
+Line 2742 
 while (!done)
        case 'x': options |= PCRE_EXTENDED; break;
        case '+':
        if (do_showrest) do_showcaprest = 1; else do_showrest = 1;
        break;
        case '=': do_allcaps = 1; break;
        case 'A': options |= PCRE_ANCHORED; break;
        case 'B': do_debug = 1; break;
        case 'C': options |= PCRE_AUTO_CALLOUT; break;
-Line 1631 
 while (!done)
+Line 2763 
 while (!done)
        case 'P': do_posix = 1; break;
  #endif
        case 'S':
-       if (do_study == 0) do_study = 1; else
+       if (do_study == 0)
+         {
+         do_study = 1;
+         if (*pp == '+')
+           {
+           study_options |= PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE;
+           pp++;
+           }
+         }
+       else
          {
          do_study = 0;
          no_force_study = 1;
          }
        break;
        case 'U': options |= PCRE_UNGREEDY; break;
-Line 1644 
 while (!done)
+Line 2785 
 while (!done)
        case 'X': options |= PCRE_EXTRA; break;
        case 'Y': options |= PCRE_NO_START_OPTIMISE; break;
        case 'Z': debug_lengths = 0; break;
-       case '8': options |= PCRE_UTF8; use_utf8 = 1; break;
+       case '8': options |= PCRE_UTF8; use_utf = 1; break;
        case '?': options |= PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK; break;
        case 'T':
-Line 1678 
 while (!done)
+Line 2819 
 while (!done)
          goto SKIP_DATA;
          }
        locale_set = 1;
-       tables = pcre_maketables();
+       tables = PCRE_MAKETABLES;
        pp = ppp;
        break;
-Line 1691 
 while (!done)
+Line 2832 
 while (!done)
        case '<':
          {
-         if (strncmpic(pp, (uschar *)"JS>", 3) == 0)
+         if (strncmpic(pp, (pcre_uint8 *)"JS>", 3) == 0)
            {
            options |= PCRE_JAVASCRIPT_COMPAT;
            pp += 3;
-Line 1719 
 while (!done)
+Line 2860 
 while (!done)
    /* Handle compiling via the POSIX interface, which doesn't support the
    timing, showing, or debugging options, nor the ability to pass over
-   local character tables. */
+   local character tables. Neither does it have 16-bit support. */
  #if !defined NOPOSIX
    if (posix || do_posix)
-Line 1735 
 while (!done)
+Line 2876 
 while (!done)
      if ((options & PCRE_UCP) != 0) cflags |= REG_UCP;
      if ((options & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0) cflags |= REG_UNGREEDY;
+     first_gotten_store = 0;
      rc = regcomp(&preg, (char *)p, cflags);
      /* Compilation failed; go back for another re, skipping to blank line
-Line 1754 
 while (!done)
+Line 2896 
 while (!done)
  #endif  /* !defined NOPOSIX */
      {
-     unsigned long int get_options;
+     /* In 16-bit mode, convert the input. */
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+     if (use_pcre16)
+       {
+       switch(to16(FALSE, p, options & PCRE_UTF8, (int)strlen((char *)p)))
+         {
+         case -1:
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: invalid UTF-8 string cannot be "
+           "converted to UTF-16\n");
+         goto SKIP_DATA;
+         case -2:
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: character value greater than 0x10ffff "
+           "cannot be converted to UTF-16\n");
+         goto SKIP_DATA;
+         case -3: /* "Impossible error" when to16 is called arg1 FALSE */
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: character value greater than 0xffff "
+           "cannot be converted to 16-bit in non-UTF mode\n");
+         goto SKIP_DATA;
+         default:
+         break;
+         }
+       p = (pcre_uint8 *)buffer16;
+       }
+ #endif
+     /* Compile many times when timing */
      if (timeit > 0)
        {
-Line 1763 
 while (!done)
+Line 2934 
 while (!done)
        clock_t start_time = clock();
        for (i = 0; i < timeit; i++)
          {
-         re = pcre_compile((char *)p, options, &error, &erroroffset, tables);
+         PCRE_COMPILE(re, p, options, &error, &erroroffset, tables);
          if (re != NULL) free(re);
          }
        time_taken = clock() - start_time;
-Line 1772 
 while (!done)
+Line 2943 
 while (!done)
            (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
        }
-     re = pcre_compile((char *)p, options, &error, &erroroffset, tables);
+     first_gotten_store = 0;
+     PCRE_COMPILE(re, p, options, &error, &erroroffset, tables);
      /* Compilation failed; go back for another re, skipping to blank line
      if non-interactive. */
-Line 1803 
 while (!done)
+Line 2975 
 while (!done)
      within the regex; check for this so that we know how to process the data
      lines. */
-     new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OPTIONS, &get_options);
+     if (new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OPTIONS, &get_options) < 0)
-     if ((get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0) use_utf8 = 1;
+       goto SKIP_DATA;
+     if ((get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0) use_utf = 1;
-     /* Print information if required. There are now two info-returning
-     functions. The old one has a limited interface and returns only limited
-     data. Check that it agrees with the newer one. */
-     if (log_store)
-       fprintf(outfile, "Memory allocation (code space): %d\n",
-         (int)(gotten_store -
-               sizeof(real_pcre) -
-               ((real_pcre *)re)->name_count * ((real_pcre *)re)->name_entry_size));
      /* Extract the size for possible writing before possibly flipping it,
      and remember the store that was got. */
-     true_size = ((real_pcre *)re)->size;
+     true_size = ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->size;
-     regex_gotten_store = gotten_store;
+     regex_gotten_store = first_gotten_store;
+     /* Output code size information if requested */
+     if (log_store)
+       fprintf(outfile, "Memory allocation (code space): %d\n",
+         (int)(first_gotten_store -
+               sizeof(REAL_PCRE) -
+               ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->name_count * ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->name_entry_size));
      /* If -s or /S was present, study the regex to generate additional info to
      help with the matching, unless the pattern has the SS option, which
      suppresses the effect of /S (used for a few test patterns where studying is
      never sensible). */
-     if (do_study || (force_study && !no_force_study))
+     if (do_study || (force_study >= 0 && !no_force_study))
        {
        if (timeit > 0)
          {
-Line 1835 
 while (!done)
+Line 3006 
 while (!done)
          clock_t time_taken;
          clock_t start_time = clock();
          for (i = 0; i < timeit; i++)
-           extra = pcre_study(re, study_options, &error);
+           {
+           PCRE_STUDY(extra, re, study_options | force_study_options, &error);
+           }
          time_taken = clock() - start_time;
-         if (extra != NULL) free(extra);
+         if (extra != NULL)
+           {
+           PCRE_FREE_STUDY(extra);
+           }
          fprintf(outfile, "  Study time %.4f milliseconds\n",
            (((double)time_taken * 1000.0) / (double)timeit) /
              (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
          }
-       extra = pcre_study(re, study_options, &error);
+       PCRE_STUDY(extra, re, study_options | force_study_options, &error);
        if (error != NULL)
          fprintf(outfile, "Failed to study: %s\n", error);
        else if (extra != NULL)
+         {
          true_study_size = ((pcre_study_data *)(extra->study_data))->size;
+         if (log_store)
+           {
+           size_t jitsize;
+           if (new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_JITSIZE, &jitsize) == 0 &&
+               jitsize != 0)
+             fprintf(outfile, "Memory allocation (JIT code): %d\n", (int)jitsize);
+           }
+         }
        }
      /* If /K was present, we set up for handling MARK data. */
-Line 1862 
 while (!done)
+Line 3047 
 while (!done)
        extra->flags |= PCRE_EXTRA_MARK;
        }
-     /* If the 'F' option was present, we flip the bytes of all the integer
+     /* Extract and display information from the compiled data if required. */
-     fields in the regex data block and the study block. This is to make it
-     possible to test PCRE's handling of byte-flipped patterns, e.g. those
-     compiled on a different architecture. */
-     if (do_flip)
-       {
-       real_pcre *rre = (real_pcre *)re;
-       rre->magic_number =
-         byteflip(rre->magic_number, sizeof(rre->magic_number));
-       rre->size = byteflip(rre->size, sizeof(rre->size));
-       rre->options = byteflip(rre->options, sizeof(rre->options));
-       rre->flags = (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->flags, sizeof(rre->flags));
-       rre->top_bracket =
-         (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->top_bracket, sizeof(rre->top_bracket));
-       rre->top_backref =
-         (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->top_backref, sizeof(rre->top_backref));
-       rre->first_byte =
-         (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->first_byte, sizeof(rre->first_byte));
-       rre->req_byte =
-         (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->req_byte, sizeof(rre->req_byte));
-       rre->name_table_offset = (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->name_table_offset,
-         sizeof(rre->name_table_offset));
-       rre->name_entry_size = (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->name_entry_size,
-         sizeof(rre->name_entry_size));
-       rre->name_count = (pcre_uint16)byteflip(rre->name_count,
-         sizeof(rre->name_count));
-       if (extra != NULL)
-         {
-         pcre_study_data *rsd = (pcre_study_data *)(extra->study_data);
-         rsd->size = byteflip(rsd->size, sizeof(rsd->size));
-         rsd->flags = byteflip(rsd->flags, sizeof(rsd->flags));
-         rsd->minlength = byteflip(rsd->minlength, sizeof(rsd->minlength));
-         }
-       }
-     /* Extract information from the compiled data if required */
      SHOW_INFO:
      if (do_debug)
        {
        fprintf(outfile, "------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
-       pcre_printint(re, outfile, debug_lengths);
+       PCRE_PRINTINT(re, outfile, debug_lengths);
        }
      /* We already have the options in get_options (see above) */
-Line 1914 
 while (!done)
+Line 3062 
 while (!done)
      if (do_showinfo)
        {
        unsigned long int all_options;
- #if !defined NOINFOCHECK
-       int old_first_char, old_options, old_count;
- #endif
        int count, backrefmax, first_char, need_char, okpartial, jchanged,
          hascrorlf;
        int nameentrysize, namecount;
-       const uschar *nametable;
+       const pcre_uint8 *nametable;
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_SIZE, &size);
+       if (new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_SIZE, &size) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_CAPTURECOUNT, &count);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_CAPTURECOUNT, &count) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_BACKREFMAX, &backrefmax);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_BACKREFMAX, &backrefmax) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_FIRSTBYTE, &first_char);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_FIRSTBYTE, &first_char) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_LASTLITERAL, &need_char);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_LASTLITERAL, &need_char) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMEENTRYSIZE, &nameentrysize);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMEENTRYSIZE, &nameentrysize) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMECOUNT, &namecount);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMECOUNT, &namecount) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMETABLE, (void *)&nametable);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_NAMETABLE, (void *)&nametable) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OKPARTIAL, &okpartial);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_OKPARTIAL, &okpartial) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_JCHANGED, &jchanged);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_JCHANGED, &jchanged) +
-       new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_HASCRORLF, &hascrorlf);
+           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_HASCRORLF, &hascrorlf)
+           != 0)
- #if !defined NOINFOCHECK
+         goto SKIP_DATA;
-       old_count = pcre_info(re, &old_options, &old_first_char);
-       if (count < 0) fprintf(outfile,
-         "Error %d from pcre_info()\n", count);
-       else
-         {
-         if (old_count != count) fprintf(outfile,
-           "Count disagreement: pcre_fullinfo=%d pcre_info=%d\n", count,
-             old_count);
-         if (old_first_char != first_char) fprintf(outfile,
-           "First char disagreement: pcre_fullinfo=%d pcre_info=%d\n",
-             first_char, old_first_char);
-         if (old_options != (int)get_options) fprintf(outfile,
-           "Options disagreement: pcre_fullinfo=%ld pcre_info=%d\n",
-             get_options, old_options);
-         }
- #endif
        if (size != regex_gotten_store) fprintf(outfile,
          "Size disagreement: pcre_fullinfo=%d call to malloc for %d\n",
-Line 1967 
 while (!done)
+Line 3094 
 while (!done)
          fprintf(outfile, "Named capturing subpatterns:\n");
          while (namecount-- > 0)
            {
-           fprintf(outfile, "  %s %*s%3d\n", nametable + 2,
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
-             nameentrysize - 3 - (int)strlen((char *)nametable + 2), "",
+           int imm2_size = use_pcre16 ? 1 : 2;
-             GET2(nametable, 0));
+ #else
+           int imm2_size = IMM2_SIZE;
+ #endif
+           int length = (int)STRLEN(nametable + imm2_size);
+           fprintf(outfile, "  ");
+           PCHARSV(nametable, imm2_size, length, outfile);
+           while (length++ < nameentrysize - imm2_size) putc(' ', outfile);
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+           fprintf(outfile, "%3d\n", use_pcre16?
+              (int)(((PCRE_SPTR16)nametable)[0])
+             :((int)nametable[0] << 8) | (int)nametable[1]);
+           nametable += nameentrysize * (use_pcre16 ? 2 : 1);
+ #else
+           fprintf(outfile, "%3d\n", GET2(nametable, 0));
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
            nametable += nameentrysize;
+ #else
+           nametable += nameentrysize * 2;
+ #endif
+ #endif
            }
          }
        if (!okpartial) fprintf(outfile, "Partial matching not supported\n");
        if (hascrorlf) fprintf(outfile, "Contains explicit CR or LF match\n");
-       all_options = ((real_pcre *)re)->options;
+       all_options = ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->options;
-       if (do_flip) all_options = byteflip(all_options, sizeof(all_options));
+       if (do_flip) all_options = swap_uint32(all_options);
        if (get_options == 0) fprintf(outfile, "No options\n");
          else fprintf(outfile, "Options:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
-Line 1994 
 while (!done)
+Line 3139 
 while (!done)
            ((get_options & PCRE_EXTRA) != 0)? " extra" : "",
            ((get_options & PCRE_UNGREEDY) != 0)? " ungreedy" : "",
            ((get_options & PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE) != 0)? " no_auto_capture" : "",
-           ((get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0)? " utf8" : "",
+           ((get_options & PCRE_UTF8) != 0)? " utf" : "",
            ((get_options & PCRE_UCP) != 0)? " ucp" : "",
-           ((get_options & PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK) != 0)? " no_utf8_check" : "",
+           ((get_options & PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK) != 0)? " no_utf_check" : "",
            ((get_options & PCRE_NO_START_OPTIMIZE) != 0)? " no_start_optimize" : "",
            ((get_options & PCRE_DUPNAMES) != 0)? " dupnames" : "");
-Line 2038 
 while (!done)
+Line 3183 
 while (!done)
          }
        else
          {
-         int ch = first_char & 255;
+         const char *caseless =
-         const char *caseless = ((first_char & REQ_CASELESS) == 0)?
+           ((((REAL_PCRE *)re)->flags & PCRE_FCH_CASELESS) == 0)?
            "" : " (caseless)";
-         if (PRINTHEX(ch))
-           fprintf(outfile, "First char = \'%c\'%s\n", ch, caseless);
+         if (PRINTOK(first_char))
+           fprintf(outfile, "First char = \'%c\'%s\n", first_char, caseless);
          else
-           fprintf(outfile, "First char = %d%s\n", ch, caseless);
+           {
+           fprintf(outfile, "First char = ");
+           pchar(first_char, outfile);
+           fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", caseless);
+           }
          }
        if (need_char < 0)
-Line 2053 
 while (!done)
+Line 3203 
 while (!done)
          }
        else
          {
-         int ch = need_char & 255;
+         const char *caseless =
-         const char *caseless = ((need_char & REQ_CASELESS) == 0)?
+           ((((REAL_PCRE *)re)->flags & PCRE_RCH_CASELESS) == 0)?
            "" : " (caseless)";
-         if (PRINTHEX(ch))
-           fprintf(outfile, "Need char = \'%c\'%s\n", ch, caseless);
+         if (PRINTOK(need_char))
+           fprintf(outfile, "Need char = \'%c\'%s\n", need_char, caseless);
          else
-           fprintf(outfile, "Need char = %d%s\n", ch, caseless);
+           {
+           fprintf(outfile, "Need char = ");
+           pchar(need_char, outfile);
+           fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", caseless);
+           }
          }
        /* Don't output study size; at present it is in any case a fixed
        value, but it varies, depending on the computer architecture, and
        so messes up the test suite. (And with the /F option, it might be
        flipped.) If study was forced by an external -s, don't show this
        information unless -i or -d was also present. This means that, except
        when auto-callouts are involved, the output from runs with and without
        -s should be identical. */
-       if (do_study || (force_study && showinfo && !no_force_study))
+       if (do_study || (force_study >= 0 && showinfo && !no_force_study))
          {
          if (extra == NULL)
            fprintf(outfile, "Study returned NULL\n");
          else
            {
-           uschar *start_bits = NULL;
+           pcre_uint8 *start_bits = NULL;
            int minlength;
-           new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_MINLENGTH, &minlength);
+           if (new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_MINLENGTH, &minlength) == 0)
-           fprintf(outfile, "Subject length lower bound = %d\n", minlength);
+             fprintf(outfile, "Subject length lower bound = %d\n", minlength);
-           new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_FIRSTTABLE, &start_bits);
+           if (new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_FIRSTTABLE, &start_bits) == 0)
-           if (start_bits == NULL)
-             fprintf(outfile, "No set of starting bytes\n");
-           else
              {
-             int i;
+             if (start_bits == NULL)
-             int c = 24;
+               fprintf(outfile, "No set of starting bytes\n");
-             fprintf(outfile, "Starting byte set: ");
+             else
-             for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
                {
-               if ((start_bits[i/8] & (1<<(i&7))) != 0)
+               int i;
+               int c = 24;
+               fprintf(outfile, "Starting byte set: ");
+               for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
                  {
-                 if (c > 75)
+                 if ((start_bits[i/8] & (1<<(i&7))) != 0)
-                   {
-                   fprintf(outfile, "\n  ");
-                   c = 2;
-                   }
-                 if (PRINTHEX(i) && i != ' ')
-                   {
-                   fprintf(outfile, "%c ", i);
-                   c += 2;
-                   }
-                 else
                    {
-                   fprintf(outfile, "\\x%02x ", i);
+                   if (c > 75)
-                   c += 5;
+                     {
+                     fprintf(outfile, "\n  ");
+                     c = 2;
+                     }
+                   if (PRINTOK(i) && i != ' ')
+                     {
+                     fprintf(outfile, "%c ", i);
+                     c += 2;
+                     }
+                   else
+                     {
+                     fprintf(outfile, "\\x%02x ", i);
+                     c += 5;
+                     }
                    }
                  }
+               fprintf(outfile, "\n");
                }
-             fprintf(outfile, "\n");
+             }
+           }
+         /* Show this only if the JIT was set by /S, not by -s. */
+         if ((study_options & PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE) != 0)
+           {
+           int jit;
+           if (new_info(re, extra, PCRE_INFO_JIT, &jit) == 0)
+             {
+             if (jit)
+               fprintf(outfile, "JIT study was successful\n");
+             else
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_JIT
+               fprintf(outfile, "JIT study was not successful\n");
+ #else
+               fprintf(outfile, "JIT support is not available in this version of PCRE\n");
+ #endif
              }
            }
          }
-Line 2130 
 while (!done)
+Line 3305 
 while (!done)
          }
        else
          {
-         uschar sbuf[8];
+         pcre_uint8 sbuf[8];
-         sbuf[0] = (uschar)((true_size >> 24) & 255);
-         sbuf[1] = (uschar)((true_size >> 16) & 255);
+         if (do_flip) regexflip(re, extra);
-         sbuf[2] = (uschar)((true_size >>  8) & 255);
+         sbuf[0] = (pcre_uint8)((true_size >> 24) & 255);
-         sbuf[3] = (uschar)((true_size) & 255);
+         sbuf[1] = (pcre_uint8)((true_size >> 16) & 255);
+         sbuf[2] = (pcre_uint8)((true_size >>  8) & 255);
-         sbuf[4] = (uschar)((true_study_size >> 24) & 255);
+         sbuf[3] = (pcre_uint8)((true_size) & 255);
-         sbuf[5] = (uschar)((true_study_size >> 16) & 255);
+         sbuf[4] = (pcre_uint8)((true_study_size >> 24) & 255);
-         sbuf[6] = (uschar)((true_study_size >>  8) & 255);
+         sbuf[5] = (pcre_uint8)((true_study_size >> 16) & 255);
-         sbuf[7] = (uschar)((true_study_size) & 255);
+         sbuf[6] = (pcre_uint8)((true_study_size >>  8) & 255);
+         sbuf[7] = (pcre_uint8)((true_study_size) & 255);
          if (fwrite(sbuf, 1, 8, f) < 8 ||
              fwrite(re, 1, true_size, f) < true_size)
-Line 2149 
 while (!done)
+Line 3325 
 while (!done)
          else
            {
            fprintf(outfile, "Compiled pattern written to %s\n", to_file);
-           /* If there is study data, write it, but verify the writing only
+           /* If there is study data, write it. */
-           if the studying was requested by /S, not just by -s. */
            if (extra != NULL)
              {
              if (fwrite(extra->study_data, 1, true_study_size, f) <
-Line 2168 
 while (!done)
+Line 3343 
 while (!done)
          }
        new_free(re);
-       if (extra != NULL) new_free(extra);
+       if (extra != NULL)
+         {
+         PCRE_FREE_STUDY(extra);
+         }
        if (locale_set)
          {
          new_free((void *)tables);
-Line 2183 
 while (!done)
+Line 3361 
 while (!done)
    for (;;)
      {
-     uschar *q;
+     pcre_uint8 *q;
-     uschar *bptr;
+     pcre_uint8 *bptr;
      int *use_offsets = offsets;
      int use_size_offsets = size_offsets;
      int callout_data = 0;
-Line 2200 
 while (!done)
+Line 3378 
 while (!done)
      int g_notempty = 0;
      int use_dfa = 0;
-     options = 0;
      *copynames = 0;
      *getnames = 0;
-     copynamesptr = copynames;
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
-     getnamesptr = getnames;
+     cn16ptr = copynames;
+     gn16ptr = getnames;
+ #endif
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE8
+     cn8ptr = copynames8;
+     gn8ptr = getnames8;
+ #endif
-     pcre_callout = callout;
+     SET_PCRE_CALLOUT(callout);
      first_callout = 1;
+     last_callout_mark = NULL;
      callout_extra = 0;
      callout_count = 0;
      callout_fail_count = 999999;
      callout_fail_id = -1;
      show_malloc = 0;
+     options = 0;
      if (extra != NULL) extra->flags &=
        ~(PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT|PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION);
-Line 2250 
 while (!done)
+Line 3434 
 while (!done)
        int i = 0;
        int n = 0;
-       if (c == '\\') switch ((c = *p++))
+       /* In UTF mode, input can be UTF-8, so just copy all non-backslash bytes.
+       In non-UTF mode, allow the value of the byte to fall through to later,
+       where values greater than 127 are turned into UTF-8 when running in
+-bit mode. */
+       if (c != '\\')
+         {
+         if (use_utf)
+           {
+           *q++ = c;
+           continue;
+           }
+         }
+       /* Handle backslash escapes */
+       else switch ((c = *p++))
          {
          case 'a': c =    7; break;
          case 'b': c = '\b'; break;
-Line 2266 
 while (!done)
+Line 3466 
 while (!done)
          c -= '0';
          while (i++ < 2 && isdigit(*p) && *p != '8' && *p != '9')
            c = c * 8 + *p++ - '0';
- #if !defined NOUTF8
-         if (use_utf8 && c > 255)
-           {
-           unsigned char buff8[8];
-           int ii, utn;
-           utn = ord2utf8(c, buff8);
-           for (ii = 0; ii < utn - 1; ii++) *q++ = buff8[ii];
-           c = buff8[ii];   /* Last byte */
-           }
- #endif
          break;
          case 'x':
-         /* Handle \x{..} specially - new Perl thing for utf8 */
- #if !defined NOUTF8
          if (*p == '{')
            {
-           unsigned char *pt = p;
+           pcre_uint8 *pt = p;
            c = 0;
-           while (isxdigit(*(++pt)))
-             c = c * 16 + tolower(*pt) - ((isdigit(*pt))? '0' : 'W');
+           /* We used to have "while (isxdigit(*(++pt)))" here, but it fails
+           when isxdigit() is a macro that refers to its argument more than
+           once. This is banned by the C Standard, but apparently happens in at
+           least one MacOS environment. */
+           for (pt++; isxdigit(*pt); pt++)
+             {
+             if (++i == 9)
+               fprintf(outfile, "** Too many hex digits in \\x{...} item; "
+                                "using only the first eight.\n");
+             else c = c * 16 + tolower(*pt) - ((isdigit(*pt))? '0' : 'a' - 10);
+             }
            if (*pt == '}')
              {
-             unsigned char buff8[8];
-             int ii, utn;
-             if (use_utf8)
-               {
-               utn = ord2utf8(c, buff8);
-               for (ii = 0; ii < utn - 1; ii++) *q++ = buff8[ii];
-               c = buff8[ii];   /* Last byte */
-               }
-             else
-              {
-              if (c > 255)
-                fprintf(outfile, "** Character \\x{%x} is greater than 255 and "
-                  "UTF-8 mode is not enabled.\n"
-                  "** Truncation will probably give the wrong result.\n", c);
-              }
              p = pt + 1;
              break;
              }
-           /* Not correct form; fall through */
+           /* Not correct form for \x{...}; fall through */
            }
- #endif
-         /* Ordinary \x */
+         /* \x without {} always defines just one byte in 8-bit mode. This
+         allows UTF-8 characters to be constructed byte by byte, and also allows
+         invalid UTF-8 sequences to be made. Just copy the byte in UTF mode.
+         Otherwise, pass it down to later code so that it can be turned into
+         UTF-8 when running in 16-bit mode. */
          c = 0;
          while (i++ < 2 && isxdigit(*p))
            {
-           c = c * 16 + tolower(*p) - ((isdigit(*p))? '0' : 'W');
+           c = c * 16 + tolower(*p) - ((isdigit(*p))? '0' : 'a' - 10);
            p++;
            }
+         if (use_utf)
+           {
+           *q++ = c;
+           continue;
+           }
          break;
          case 0:   /* \ followed by EOF allows for an empty line */
-Line 2354 
 while (!done)
+Line 3543 
 while (!done)
            }
          else if (isalnum(*p))
            {
-           uschar *npp = copynamesptr;
+           READ_CAPTURE_NAME(p, &cn8ptr, &cn16ptr, re);
-           while (isalnum(*p)) *npp++ = *p++;
-           *npp++ = 0;
-           *npp = 0;
-           n = pcre_get_stringnumber(re, (char *)copynamesptr);
-           if (n < 0)
-             fprintf(outfile, "no parentheses with name \"%s\"\n", copynamesptr);
-           copynamesptr = npp;
            }
          else if (*p == '+')
            {
-Line 2370 
 while (!done)
+Line 3552 
 while (!done)
            }
          else if (*p == '-')
            {
-           pcre_callout = NULL;
+           SET_PCRE_CALLOUT(NULL);
            p++;
            }
          else if (*p == '!')
-Line 2424 
 while (!done)
+Line 3606 
 while (!done)
            }
          else if (isalnum(*p))
            {
-           uschar *npp = getnamesptr;
+           READ_CAPTURE_NAME(p, &gn8ptr, &gn16ptr, re);
-           while (isalnum(*p)) *npp++ = *p++;
+           }
-           *npp++ = 0;
+         continue;
-           *npp = 0;
-           n = pcre_get_stringnumber(re, (char *)getnamesptr);
+         case 'J':
-           if (n < 0)
+         while(isdigit(*p)) n = n * 10 + *p++ - '0';
-             fprintf(outfile, "no parentheses with name \"%s\"\n", getnamesptr);
+         if (extra != NULL
-           getnamesptr = npp;
+             && (extra->flags & PCRE_EXTRA_EXECUTABLE_JIT) != 0
+             && extra->executable_jit != NULL)
+           {
+           if (jit_stack != NULL) { PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE(jit_stack); }
+           jit_stack = PCRE_JIT_STACK_ALLOC(1, n * 1024);
+           PCRE_ASSIGN_JIT_STACK(extra, jit_callback, jit_stack);
            }
          continue;
-Line 2527 
 while (!done)
+Line 3714 
 while (!done)
            }
          continue;
          }
-       *q++ = c;
+       /* We now have a character value in c that may be greater than 255. In
+-bit mode, we always convert characters to UTF-8 so that values greater
+       than 255 can be passed to non-UTF 16-bit strings. In 8-bit mode we
+       convert to UTF-8 if we are in UTF mode. Values greater than 127 in UTF
+       mode must have come from \x{...} or octal constructs because values from
+       \x.. get this far only in non-UTF mode. */
+ #if !defined NOUTF || defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+       if (use_pcre16 || use_utf)
+         {
+         pcre_uint8 buff8[8];
+         int ii, utn;
+         utn = ord2utf8(c, buff8);
+         for (ii = 0; ii < utn; ii++) *q++ = buff8[ii];
+         }
+       else
+ #endif
+         {
+         if (c > 255)
+           {
+           fprintf(outfile, "** Character \\x{%x} is greater than 255 "
+             "and UTF-8 mode is not enabled.\n", c);
+           fprintf(outfile, "** Truncation will probably give the wrong "
+             "result.\n");
+           }
+         *q++ = c;
+         }
        }
+     /* Reached end of subject string */
      *q = 0;
      len = (int)(q - dbuffer);
-Line 2590 
 while (!done)
+Line 3807 
 while (!done)
            if (pmatch[i].rm_so >= 0)
              {
              fprintf(outfile, "%2d: ", (int)i);
-             (void)pchars(dbuffer + pmatch[i].rm_so,
+             PCHARSV(dbuffer, pmatch[i].rm_so,
                pmatch[i].rm_eo - pmatch[i].rm_so, outfile);
              fprintf(outfile, "\n");
              if (do_showcaprest || (i == 0 && do_showrest))
                {
                fprintf(outfile, "%2d+ ", (int)i);
-               (void)pchars(dbuffer + pmatch[i].rm_eo, len - pmatch[i].rm_eo,
+               PCHARSV(dbuffer, pmatch[i].rm_eo, len - pmatch[i].rm_eo,
                  outfile);
                fprintf(outfile, "\n");
                }
-Line 2604 
 while (!done)
+Line 3821 
 while (!done)
            }
          }
        free(pmatch);
+       goto NEXT_DATA;
        }
+ #endif  /* !defined NOPOSIX */
      /* Handle matching via the native interface - repeats for /g and /G */
-     else
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
- #endif  /* !defined NOPOSIX */
+     if (use_pcre16)
+       {
+       len = to16(TRUE, bptr, (((REAL_PCRE *)re)->options) & PCRE_UTF8, len);
+       switch(len)
+         {
+         case -1:
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: invalid UTF-8 string cannot be "
+           "converted to UTF-16\n");
+         goto NEXT_DATA;
+         case -2:
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: character value greater than 0x10ffff "
+           "cannot be converted to UTF-16\n");
+         goto NEXT_DATA;
+         case -3:
+         fprintf(outfile, "**Failed: character value greater than 0xffff "
+           "cannot be converted to 16-bit in non-UTF mode\n");
+         goto NEXT_DATA;
+         default:
+         break;
+         }
+       bptr = (pcre_uint8 *)buffer16;
+       }
+ #endif
      for (;; gmatched++)    /* Loop for /g or /G */
        {
-Line 2626 
 while (!done)
+Line 3871 
 while (!done)
            {
            int workspace[1000];
            for (i = 0; i < timeitm; i++)
-             count = pcre_dfa_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset,
+             {
-               options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets, workspace,
+             PCRE_DFA_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
-               sizeof(workspace)/sizeof(int));
+               (options | g_notempty), use_offsets, use_size_offsets, workspace,
+               (sizeof(workspace)/sizeof(int)));
+             }
            }
          else
  #endif
          for (i = 0; i < timeitm; i++)
-           count = pcre_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len,
+           {
-             start_offset, options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
+           PCRE_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
+             (options | g_notempty), use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
+           }
          time_taken = clock() - start_time;
          fprintf(outfile, "Execute time %.4f milliseconds\n",
            (((double)time_taken * 1000.0) / (double)timeitm) /
-Line 2645 
 while (!done)
+Line 3893 
 while (!done)
        /* If find_match_limit is set, we want to do repeated matches with
        varying limits in order to find the minimum value for the match limit and
-       for the recursion limit. */
+       for the recursion limit. The match limits are relevant only to the normal
+       running of pcre_exec(), so disable the JIT optimization. This makes it
+       possible to run the same set of tests with and without JIT externally
+       requested. */
        if (find_match_limit)
          {
-Line 2654 
 while (!done)
+Line 3905 
 while (!done)
            extra = (pcre_extra *)malloc(sizeof(pcre_extra));
            extra->flags = 0;
            }
+         else extra->flags &= ~PCRE_EXTRA_EXECUTABLE_JIT;
          (void)check_match_limit(re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
            options|g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets,
-Line 2677 
 while (!done)
+Line 3929 
 while (!done)
            }
          extra->flags |= PCRE_EXTRA_CALLOUT_DATA;
          extra->callout_data = &callout_data;
-         count = pcre_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset,
+         PCRE_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
            options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
          extra->flags &= ~PCRE_EXTRA_CALLOUT_DATA;
          }
-Line 2689 
 while (!done)
+Line 3941 
 while (!done)
        else if (all_use_dfa || use_dfa)
          {
          int workspace[1000];
-         count = pcre_dfa_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len, start_offset,
+         PCRE_DFA_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
-           options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets, workspace,
+           (options | g_notempty), use_offsets, use_size_offsets, workspace,
-           sizeof(workspace)/sizeof(int));
+           (sizeof(workspace)/sizeof(int)));
          if (count == 0)
            {
            fprintf(outfile, "Matched, but too many subsidiary matches\n");
-Line 2702 
 while (!done)
+Line 3954 
 while (!done)
        else
          {
-         count = pcre_exec(re, extra, (char *)bptr, len,
+         PCRE_EXEC(count, re, extra, bptr, len, start_offset,
-           start_offset, options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
+           options | g_notempty, use_offsets, use_size_offsets);
          if (count == 0)
            {
            fprintf(outfile, "Matched, but too many substrings\n");
-Line 2716 
 while (!done)
+Line 3968 
 while (!done)
        if (count >= 0)
          {
          int i, maxcount;
+         void *cnptr, *gnptr;
  #if !defined NODFA
          if (all_use_dfa || use_dfa) maxcount = use_size_offsets/2; else
-Line 2736 
 while (!done)
+Line 3989 
 while (!done)
              do_g = do_G = FALSE;        /* Break g/G loop */
              }
            }
          /* do_allcaps requests showing of all captures in the pattern, to check
          unset ones at the end. */
          if (do_allcaps)
            {
-           new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_CAPTURECOUNT, &count);
+           if (new_info(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_CAPTURECOUNT, &count) < 0)
-           count++;   /* Allow for full match */
+             goto SKIP_DATA;
-           if (count * 2 > use_size_offsets) count = use_size_offsets/2;
+           count++;   /* Allow for full match */
-           }
+           if (count * 2 > use_size_offsets) count = use_size_offsets/2;
+           }
          /* Output the captured substrings */
          for (i = 0; i < count * 2; i += 2)
            {
            if (use_offsets[i] < 0)
              {
              if (use_offsets[i] != -1)
                fprintf(outfile, "ERROR: bad negative value %d for offset %d\n",
                  use_offsets[i], i);
              if (use_offsets[i+1] != -1)
                fprintf(outfile, "ERROR: bad negative value %d for offset %d\n",
                  use_offsets[i+1], i+1);
              fprintf(outfile, "%2d: <unset>\n", i/2);
              }
            else
              {
              fprintf(outfile, "%2d: ", i/2);
-             (void)pchars(bptr + use_offsets[i],
+             PCHARSV(bptr, use_offsets[i],
                use_offsets[i+1] - use_offsets[i], outfile);
              fprintf(outfile, "\n");
              if (do_showcaprest || (i == 0 && do_showrest))
                {
                fprintf(outfile, "%2d+ ", i/2);
-               (void)pchars(bptr + use_offsets[i+1], len - use_offsets[i+1],
+               PCHARSV(bptr, use_offsets[i+1], len - use_offsets[i+1],
                  outfile);
                fprintf(outfile, "\n");
                }
              }
            }
-         if (markptr != NULL) fprintf(outfile, "MK: %s\n", markptr);
+         if (markptr != NULL)
+           {
+           fprintf(outfile, "MK: ");
+           PCHARSV(markptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+           fprintf(outfile, "\n");
+           }
          for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            {
            if ((copystrings & (1 << i)) != 0)
              {
+             int rc;
              char copybuffer[256];
-             int rc = pcre_copy_substring((char *)bptr, use_offsets, count,
+             PCRE_COPY_SUBSTRING(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, i,
-               i, copybuffer, sizeof(copybuffer));
+               copybuffer, sizeof(copybuffer));
              if (rc < 0)
                fprintf(outfile, "copy substring %d failed %d\n", i, rc);
              else
-               fprintf(outfile, "%2dC %s (%d)\n", i, copybuffer, rc);
+               {
+               fprintf(outfile, "%2dC ", i);
+               PCHARSV(copybuffer, 0, rc, outfile);
+               fprintf(outfile, " (%d)\n", rc);
+               }
              }
            }
-         for (copynamesptr = copynames;
+         cnptr = copynames;
-              *copynamesptr != 0;
+         for (;;)
-              copynamesptr += (int)strlen((char*)copynamesptr) + 1)
            {
+           int rc;
            char copybuffer[256];
-           int rc = pcre_copy_named_substring(re, (char *)bptr, use_offsets,
-             count, (char *)copynamesptr, copybuffer, sizeof(copybuffer));
+           if (use_pcre16)
+             {
+             if (*(pcre_uint16 *)cnptr == 0) break;
+             }
+           else
+             {
+             if (*(pcre_uint8 *)cnptr == 0) break;
+             }
+           PCRE_COPY_NAMED_SUBSTRING(rc, re, bptr, use_offsets, count,
+             cnptr, copybuffer, sizeof(copybuffer));
            if (rc < 0)
-             fprintf(outfile, "copy substring %s failed %d\n", copynamesptr, rc);
+             {
+             fprintf(outfile, "copy substring ");
+             PCHARSV(cnptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+             fprintf(outfile, " failed %d\n", rc);
+             }
            else
-             fprintf(outfile, "  C %s (%d) %s\n", copybuffer, rc, copynamesptr);
+             {
+             fprintf(outfile, "  C ");
+             PCHARSV(copybuffer, 0, rc, outfile);
+             fprintf(outfile, " (%d) ", rc);
+             PCHARSV(cnptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+             putc('\n', outfile);
+             }
+           cnptr = (char *)cnptr + (STRLEN(cnptr) + 1) * CHAR_SIZE;
            }
          for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
            {
            if ((getstrings & (1 << i)) != 0)
              {
+             int rc;
              const char *substring;
-             int rc = pcre_get_substring((char *)bptr, use_offsets, count,
+             PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, i, &substring);
-               i, &substring);
              if (rc < 0)
                fprintf(outfile, "get substring %d failed %d\n", i, rc);
              else
                {
-               fprintf(outfile, "%2dG %s (%d)\n", i, substring, rc);
+               fprintf(outfile, "%2dG ", i);
-               pcre_free_substring(substring);
+               PCHARSV(substring, 0, rc, outfile);
+               fprintf(outfile, " (%d)\n", rc);
+               PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING(substring);
                }
              }
            }
-         for (getnamesptr = getnames;
+         gnptr = getnames;
-              *getnamesptr != 0;
+         for (;;)
-              getnamesptr += (int)strlen((char*)getnamesptr) + 1)
            {
+           int rc;
            const char *substring;
-           int rc = pcre_get_named_substring(re, (char *)bptr, use_offsets,
-             count, (char *)getnamesptr, &substring);
+           if (use_pcre16)
+             {
+             if (*(pcre_uint16 *)gnptr == 0) break;
+             }
+           else
+             {
+             if (*(pcre_uint8 *)gnptr == 0) break;
+             }
+           PCRE_GET_NAMED_SUBSTRING(rc, re, bptr, use_offsets, count,
+             gnptr, &substring);
            if (rc < 0)
-             fprintf(outfile, "copy substring %s failed %d\n", getnamesptr, rc);
+             {
+             fprintf(outfile, "get substring ");
+             PCHARSV(gnptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+             fprintf(outfile, " failed %d\n", rc);
+             }
            else
              {
-             fprintf(outfile, "  G %s (%d) %s\n", substring, rc, getnamesptr);
+             fprintf(outfile, "  G ");
-             pcre_free_substring(substring);
+             PCHARSV(substring, 0, rc, outfile);
+             fprintf(outfile, " (%d) ", rc);
+             PCHARSV(gnptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+             PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING(substring);
+             putc('\n', outfile);
              }
+           gnptr = (char *)gnptr + (STRLEN(gnptr) + 1) * CHAR_SIZE;
            }
          if (getlist)
            {
+           int rc;
            const char **stringlist;
-           int rc = pcre_get_substring_list((char *)bptr, use_offsets, count,
+           PCRE_GET_SUBSTRING_LIST(rc, bptr, use_offsets, count, &stringlist);
-             &stringlist);
            if (rc < 0)
              fprintf(outfile, "get substring list failed %d\n", rc);
            else
              {
              for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-               fprintf(outfile, "%2dL %s\n", i, stringlist[i]);
+               {
+               fprintf(outfile, "%2dL ", i);
+               PCHARSV(stringlist[i], 0, -1, outfile);
+               putc('\n', outfile);
+               }
              if (stringlist[i] != NULL)
                fprintf(outfile, "string list not terminated by NULL\n");
-             /* free((void *)stringlist); */
+             PCRE_FREE_SUBSTRING_LIST(stringlist);
-             pcre_free_substring_list(stringlist);
              }
            }
          }
-Line 2863 
 while (!done)
+Line 4175 
 while (!done)
        else if (count == PCRE_ERROR_PARTIAL)
          {
          if (markptr == NULL) fprintf(outfile, "Partial match");
-           else fprintf(outfile, "Partial match, mark=%s", markptr);
+         else
+           {
+           fprintf(outfile, "Partial match, mark=");
+           PCHARSV(markptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+           }
          if (use_size_offsets > 1)
            {
            fprintf(outfile, ": ");
-           pchars(bptr + use_offsets[0], use_offsets[1] - use_offsets[0],
+           PCHARSV(bptr, use_offsets[0], use_offsets[1] - use_offsets[0],
              outfile);
            }
          fprintf(outfile, "\n");
-Line 2884 
 while (!done)
+Line 4200 
 while (!done)
        terminated by CRLF, an advance of one character just passes the \r,
        whereas we should prefer the longer newline sequence, as does the code in
        pcre_exec(). Fudge the offset value to achieve this. We check for a
-       newline setting in the pattern; if none was set, use pcre_config() to
+       newline setting in the pattern; if none was set, use PCRE_CONFIG() to
        find the default.
        Otherwise, in the case of UTF-8 matching, the advance must be one
-Line 2895 
 while (!done)
+Line 4211 
 while (!done)
          if (g_notempty != 0)
            {
            int onechar = 1;
-           unsigned int obits = ((real_pcre *)re)->options;
+           unsigned int obits = ((REAL_PCRE *)re)->options;
            use_offsets[0] = start_offset;
            if ((obits & PCRE_NEWLINE_BITS) == 0)
              {
              int d;
-             (void)pcre_config(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &d);
+             (void)PCRE_CONFIG(PCRE_CONFIG_NEWLINE, &d);
              /* Note that these values are always the ASCII ones, even in
              EBCDIC environments. CR = 13, NL = 10. */
              obits = (d == 13)? PCRE_NEWLINE_CR :
-Line 2914 
 while (!done)
+Line 4230 
 while (!done)
                 (obits & PCRE_NEWLINE_BITS) == PCRE_NEWLINE_ANYCRLF)
                &&
                start_offset < len - 1 &&
-               bptr[start_offset] == '\r' &&
+ #if defined SUPPORT_PCRE8 && defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
-               bptr[start_offset+1] == '\n')
+               (use_pcre16?
+                    ((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr)[start_offset] == '\r'
+                 && ((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr)[start_offset + 1] == '\n'
+               :
+                    bptr[start_offset] == '\r'
+                 && bptr[start_offset + 1] == '\n')
+ #elif defined SUPPORT_PCRE16
+                  ((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr)[start_offset] == '\r'
+               && ((PCRE_SPTR16)bptr)[start_offset + 1] == '\n'
+ #else
+                  bptr[start_offset] == '\r'
+               && bptr[start_offset + 1] == '\n'
+ #endif
+               )
              onechar++;
-           else if (use_utf8)
+           else if (use_utf)
              {
              while (start_offset + onechar < len)
                {
-Line 2930 
 while (!done)
+Line 4259 
 while (!done)
          else
            {
            switch(count)
              {
              case PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH:
              if (gmatched == 0)
                {
-               if (markptr == NULL) fprintf(outfile, "No match\n");
+               if (markptr == NULL)
-                 else fprintf(outfile, "No match, mark = %s\n", markptr);
+                 {
+                 fprintf(outfile, "No match\n");
+                 }
+               else
+                 {
+                 fprintf(outfile, "No match, mark = ");
+                 PCHARSV(markptr, 0, -1, outfile);
+                 putc('\n', outfile);
+                 }
                }
              break;
              case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8:
              case PCRE_ERROR_SHORTUTF8:
-             fprintf(outfile, "Error %d (%s UTF-8 string)", count,
+             fprintf(outfile, "Error %d (%s UTF-%s string)", count,
-               (count == PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8)? "bad" : "short");
+               (count == PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8)? "bad" : "short",
+               use_pcre16? "16" : "8");
              if (use_size_offsets >= 2)
                fprintf(outfile, " offset=%d reason=%d", use_offsets[0],
                  use_offsets[1]);
              fprintf(outfile, "\n");
              break;
+             case PCRE_ERROR_BADUTF8_OFFSET:
+             fprintf(outfile, "Error %d (bad UTF-%s offset)\n", count,
+               use_pcre16? "16" : "8");
+             break;
              default:
              if (count < 0 && (-count) < sizeof(errtexts)/sizeof(const char *))
                fprintf(outfile, "Error %d (%s)\n", count, errtexts[-count]);
              else
                fprintf(outfile, "Error %d (Unexpected value)\n", count);
              break;
              }
            break;  /* Out of the /g loop */
            }
          }
-Line 2988 
 while (!done)
+Line 4331 
 while (!done)
        else
          {
-         bptr += use_offsets[1];
+         bptr += use_offsets[1] * CHAR_SIZE;
          len -= use_offsets[1];
          }
        }  /* End of loop for /g and /G */
-Line 3003 
 while (!done)
+Line 4346 
 while (!done)
  #endif
    if (re != NULL) new_free(re);
-   if (extra != NULL) new_free(extra);
+   if (extra != NULL)
+     {
+     PCRE_FREE_STUDY(extra);
+     }
    if (locale_set)
      {
      new_free((void *)tables);
      setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
      locale_set = 0;
      }
+   if (jit_stack != NULL)
+     {
+     PCRE_JIT_STACK_FREE(jit_stack);
+     jit_stack = NULL;
+     }
    }
  if (infile == stdin) fprintf(outfile, "\n");
-Line 3024 
 free(dbuffer);
+Line 4375 
 free(dbuffer);
  free(pbuffer);
  free(offsets);
+ #ifdef SUPPORT_PCRE16
+ if (buffer16 != NULL) free(buffer16);
+ #endif
  return yield;
  }

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